2019-2020年八年级上半期期末英语题开卷有益（江苏省宿迁市宿豫区）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited yesterday? — It's wonderful. It's ________ideal home for wildlife. A.the; an B.a; an C.the; a D.a; the |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It’s very dangerous for drivers to have a long drive at night. They may feel ________. A.sleepy B.excited C.exciting D.nervous |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The big trees __________ some shade __________ us. A.provide；for B.provided；with C.offered；for D.offered；with |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The number of pandas is becoming because there are living areas for wildlife. A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. smaller and smaller; less and less C. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow? --I’m not sure. He ______ not come. A. must B. can C. may D. should |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society? A.inviting; join B.to invite; to join C.invite; to join D.to invite; join |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Every year natural disasters kill ________ people. A. three thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands of |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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We should do everything we can________the endangered birds. A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Mother was cooking in the kitchen________ Jack was watching TV in the room. A.if B.as C.when D.while |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The sentence structure of ‘We made her monitor.’ is________. A.S+V+ IO +DO B.S+V+O+OC C.S+V+P D.S+V+O |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Amy worked very hard at all her lessons. ________, she became a top student in her class. A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night? — No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom. A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—How many mistakes did you make in the final English exam? —________. I got full marks（分数） this time. A.Nothing B.No one C.Nobody D.None |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—How about going skating on the river? —I don’t like skating. ________, the ice is too thin. A.Still B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—My mother is in hospital, and I have to look after her this night. —________. A.What a shame B.I’m sorry to hear that C.What a pity D.All right |
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| 16. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
 An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the____got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌).One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you____I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the____of reading it?” The grandfather said, “Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the____and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather____,but all the water ran____he got home. The grandfather laughed, “You’ll have to move faster next time.” This time the boy____faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that is was____to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, “I just want a basket of water. You’re not____hard enough.” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the____into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said____,“Look, grandpa, it’s useless!” “Watch the basket.” said the grandfather. For the first time the boy____the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a____one, inside and out. “Boy, you might not understand or remember____when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be____,inside and out. That’s what you got from it.” 【1】A. son B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother 【2】A. so B. but C. or D. and 【3】A. time B. place C. use D. habit 【4】A. house B. beach C. lake D. river 【5】A. said B. saw C. liked D. did 【6】A. as B. after C. until D. before 【7】A. ran B. rode C. drove D. flew 【8】A. difficult B. interesting C. impossible D. unimportant 【9】A. hitting B. trying C. holding D. studying 【10】A. hand B. bottle C. basket D. coal 【11】A. sadly B. hopefully C. excitedly D. happily 【12】A. forgot B. realized C. believed D. remembered 【13】A. white B. clean C. new D. black 【14】A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 【15】A. different B. relaxed C. curious D. worried |
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| 17. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Open Day Tuesday,October 23 Morning: From 9: 15 a.m. to 11: 15 a. m. Evening: From 6 p. m. to 8 p. m. Come to visit us in the morning quickly. You and your children can see the school in operation(运转着). This is an international, all-encompassing school. You can also visit the school in the evening. Our teachers are very friendly.Then you can talk with subject teachers and a student guide(导游) will tell you everything about our school. Mr Smith will give his wonderful speech at 6: 15 p. m. and again at 7: 15 p. m. He will tell you the history of our school and introduce you about many after-school activities. All of us are happy to meet you at school. Welcome to our school anytime. Our school is your best choice. Please believe us. We'll do everything we can to help your child. We'll make you happy. Coentry Road, Coleshill, Birmingham B46 3EX Telephone:01675-462435 Email: enquires(@ thecoleshillschool.org.uk Learning and achieving(实现) together. If you want to know more information about our school, please call us at 01675-462435 or come to our school. 【1】Who will be interested in the poster(海报) most probably? A.Anna, a 9-year-old student. B.Lisa Wong, an English teacher. C.Tom Jones, a tennis player. D.Peter White, a father of two children. 【2】What's the underlined word "speech" mean in Chinese? A.表演 B.盛宴 C.演讲 D.会面 【3】Which of the following is TRUE? A.Parents can go to the school only in the evening. B.The Coleshill School has a lot of activities. C.You can't watch school lessons on Open Day. D.Mr Smith will walk around the school with you |
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Ren Kexin is preparing a Christmas gift for her best friend. It is a cross-stitch (十字绣). Making the gift takes up a lot of her free time. “I’m interested in making gifts myself,” said the Grade 10 girl, “and I believe my friend will like it very much.” Many Chinese students make gifts instead of buying them. Ren is one of them. A DIY gift is not only cheaper but also interesting to make and it has a special meaning. Teenagers also make other gifts like bracelets (手链), Chinese knots (中国结). “Gift shops may sell many of them, but any gift you make yourself is unique (独一无二的),” Zheng Ruobing, a 16-year-old girl said. She once made a cross-stitch for an American teacher. Her teacher was excited with it. However, not all students are DIY fans. Luo Dinghan thinks making gifts is a waste of time. “I often buy gifts for my friends, as time is more important than money,” he said, “And some gifts you get from stores are much more beautiful.” 【1】The report tells many good points of DIY gifts except (除了) that ________. A.they are interesting to make B.they have special meanings C.they are cheap to make D.they look very beautiful 【2】The Chinese meaning for the underlined word “waste” should be ________. A.珍惜 B.浪费 C.投资 D.节约 【3】Luo Dinghan thinks ________. A.gifts from stores cost more money B.money is more important than time C.DIY is a waste of time D.DIY gifts can be more popular than gifts from stores |
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| 19. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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I came to the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already make a few friends and have some traditional (传统的) English food there.But after having three days of hamburgers ,sandwiches and potatoes , I thought nothing could be more delicious than Chinese food , especially (尤其)my favorite —huoguo. You can’t think how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen , I seemed to smell huoguo in the air. To my surprise , when I stepped into the room , I didn’t see any sign of huoguo . Where was it? With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal . After talking with an English girl , I got to know that Chinese huoguo is quite different from hotpot. Chinese huoguo is written in two words —hot pot ; and hotpot ,one word , is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat (热度). It takes very little effort (努力)to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy to prepare for a large number of people and it’s not expensive. Hotpot doesn’t taste bad. However , I still miss huoguo —hot pot ,two words! 【1】The writer felt excited when she thought she would________. A.learn English in the UK B.meet some new friends C.try traditional English food D.have her favorite huoguo 【2】The underlined word “canteen ” means a place for people to________. A.play sports B.have parties C.have food and drink D.buy books and magazines 【3】Why is hotpot often prepared for parties ? A.Because it’s very popular. B.Because it’s quite expensive. C.Because it’s easy to prepare. D.Because it’s good for health. 【4】After the free meal , the writer learned that________. A.“hotpot”wasn’t “hot pot” B.hotpot took little time to cook C.hotpot wasn’t traditional in the UK. D.the English girl knew little about hotpot 【5】What’s the writer’s favorite food ? A.Sandwiches. B.Mutton. C.Hotpot. D.Hot pot. |
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| 20. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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The Marches’ house was between two large houses. On one side there was an old brown house. On the other side there was a large stone mansion. This was the home of old Mr Laurence and his grandson , Laurie. It was a very grand house and the rooms looked very comfortable behind the heavy silk curtains at the windows. But it was a house without life. The Marches’ house was different. It was always busy and full of noise and people. A few days after the party Jo saw Laurie again. He was standing at an upstairs window in the mansion and looking down at their garden. Beth and Amy were playing in the snow. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. Laurie’s face was very sad. “Poor boy!” she thought. “ He’s all alone. It’s a shame! He needs some friends.” She couldn’t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him but how could she go to his house without an invitation ? Then one snowy afternoon, while she was looking out of the window, she saw Mr. Laurence. He was getting into his carriage. He was going out . This gave her an idea. “Laurie is alone in the house,” she thought. “Perhaps he’s looking out of his window.” She put on her hat and an old coat and took a broom and a shovel from the kitchen. “What are you going to do , Jo” asked Meg when she saw her sister in the hall. “I want to get some exercise, ”answered Jo with a smile. “I’m going to clear the garden path.” Laurie was standing at the window again . He wasn’t looking at her so she threw a snowball to get his attention. When the snow hit the glass , he turned his head immediately and a big smile changed his pale, sad face. Jo laughed and shouted , “How are you ? Are you ill?” Laurie opened the window and said ,“I’m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and I had to stay inside for a week .” “I’m sorry ,”said Jo. “Are you bored?” “Yes, very.” he replied. “Don’t your friends come to visit you ?” “No. But I don’t want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.” “Girls are quiet.” “I don’t know any girls.” “You know us.” “That’s true! Can you come and visit me ?” cried Laurie. “Please!” “I’m not quiet but I’d like to come ,” replied Jo. “But I must ask Mother first.” She picked up her broom and ran into the house. 【1】Which of the following words can be used to describe Jo best? A.Shy. B.Lonely. C.Kind. D.Talkative. 【2】Which of the following words can be used to describe Laurie best ? A.Shy. B.Lonely. C.Lovely. D.Talkative 【3】The underlined word "broom" mean ________ in Chinese. A.抹布 B.跳绳 C.扫帚 D.手套 【4】How did Jo get Laurie’s attention when she wanted to help him? A.She played in the snow. B.She put on her coat and took a broom . C.She called him. D.She threw a snowball . |
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| 21. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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A）根据句意及所给中文、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 【1】It’s cold outside. You’d better wear a ________ [θɪk] wool sweater. 【2】Bad weather may cause________ [ˈnætʃrəl] disasters. 【3】It’s raining outside again. What an ________ [ˈɔːfl] day! 【4】We need to protect the pandas and other animals in________ [`deɪndʒə] 【5】Since the temperatures change quite often these days, so many kids are having a cough in our school, some even have a ________ [ˈfiːvə(r)]. 【6】Many wild animals are facing ________ [ˈsɪəriəs]problems in the wild. 【7】When little Timmy saw the snake, he ran away and shouted in ________ [fɪə(r)]. 【8】The new plan is not________ [ˈpɜːfɪkt]. However, it’s much better than the old one. 【9】Members of the Birdwatching Club choose to go to Zhalong once a year to________ [rɪˈkɔːd] the birds’ types and changes in their numbers. 【10】I can see the things far away________ [ˈklɪəli] with the help of the binoculars. |
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| 22. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
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B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 【1】We must prevent children from________ (play)computer games because it’s bad for their health. 【2】He was quite lucky to stay________ (live) after the accident. 【3】I________ (sleep) when the earthquake started. 【4】I enjoy reading books at home on________ (rain) days. 【5】It’s a sunny, hot day with the temperature in the________ (thirty). 【6】A lot of________ (tour) go to Zhalong to watch the birds. 【7】Mr. Wang can't even move because of his________ (ill). 【8】________ (luck), no one was hurt in the big fire last night. 【9】I advise her________ (tell) me his problems. 【10】In autumn, farmers are busy________ (harvest) crops in the fields. |
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| 23. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
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根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限 【1】我爷爷奶奶第一次来宿迁就迷路了。 My grandparents ________ when they came to Suqian for the first time. 【2】人们应该同情他而不是说他的坏话。 People should________ him instead of saying bad words about him. 【3】当碎玻璃和砖块掉落时，人们正向四面八方跑去。 People were running________while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 【4】由于恶劣的天气，我爸爸的汽车在回家的路上出故障了。 My dad’s car________ on his way home because of the bad weather. 【5】随身带着笔记本记下你所看到的东西。 Take a notebook with you to________what you see. |
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| 24. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans: About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American children themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education (教育) Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though(尽管) their family isn’t rich enough. About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.
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| 25. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | |||||||||||
青少年杂志决定举行一次以“我最好的朋友”为题的英语征文比赛。假如你的最好的朋友是Millie，请结合以下的要点写一篇100字左右的短文，可适当发挥。文章的开头已给出，不计入字数。
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