Unit 3 Travel journal 知识点题库

Don’t let yourself be    into buying things you don’t want.
A . expressed B . organized C . persuaded D . preferred
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

C

Everyone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man. As a kid it was interesting, but not a reality. But today, when we look at how far scientists have come, it's not just a funny thought but a real possibility.

     Honda has already created a robot with eyes, legs, arms and hands and it can act just like a person. There is no end to what a robot could do in the future. Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years. We’re dealing with almost an entire new species (种类) of human-like robots that could be cleverer than us. Can we continue to use these robots in a way that they serve us, or will they become so wise that they will want independence (独立)?

     I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots. But once this type of robot is made, they will be able to think, make decisions, sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.

     A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot, which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas. The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars. It is built to accompany (陪伴) females. This female (女性的) robot companion is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet. Robots used to have limited uses, but now they are almost in every field. This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.

  1. (1) Why does the writer mention movies about robots?

    A . To prove robots can go against man. B . To lead to the topic of the passage. C . To show that robots are liked by film makers. D . To show that people are interested in robots.
  2. (2) What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?

    A . There is an end to the development of robots. B . Robots will look exactly like human beings soon. C . Robots may be able to do anything in the future. D . Human beings don’t know what kind of robot they want.
  3. (3) According to the writer,a perfect robot____________.

    A . can think as human beings do B . will always serve human beings C . is still not as clever as human beings D . will surely go against human beings
  4. (4) It is implied in the passage that the writer worries that____________.

    A . human beings cannot create a perfect robot B . robots may be harmful in the future C . robots may be hard to recognize D . robots have limited uses
短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Life at the camp isn't exact what I expected. We have to get up early to make our beds before Miss Li come. After breakfast, we have some of free time. Yesterday morning I went fishing, but the only thing I catch was a tree branch. In the afternoon, there are different activity like hiking. They're fun, so nothing new for me. Yesterday, I was in charge of prepare the hot dogs, but I dropped it in the fire. The best part of camp is at night, where we sit around a campfire and tell stories.

假定你是李华,刚结束在英国为期一个月的学习。学习期间,你和房东Mr. Smith结下了深厚的友谊。请用英语给Mr. Smith发一封邮件,内容要点如下:

1)对Mr. Smith表示感谢;

2)希望保持联系;

3)邀请他来中国游玩。

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

    How time flies! I've been back home. ……

    Best wishes.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

根据提示完成句子,每空一词。
  1. (1) The nurse (穿着) white like an angel. All the patients like her very much.
  2. (2) Everything went on (像往常一样) as if nothing had happened.
  3. (3) It's been ten years since she left her hometown, but to her, it still (感觉是) yesterday.
  4. (4) The soldiers (搭起) many tents by the lake.
  5. (5) The little girl (迫不及待地) to go home to see her sick mother.
在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
  1. (1) In Disneyland, every year, much of the grass is replaced (替换) because Disney refuses to put signs asking his visitors not to step on them.
  2. (2) When the plane landed, the girl could hardly wait (see) her parents at once.
  3. (3) In order to protect children's health, we are determined to provide milk product with (rely) sources.
  4. (4) It was midnight that the soldiers got to the area where the accident happened.
  5. (5) When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with little money.
那个老人很固执,病了还拒绝搬到他女儿家中住。(stubborn)
In face of failure, we should keep a positive (态度).
下周日你打算做什么?(do)
What do we know about Tom?
A . He is popular with others. B . He doesn't like telling jokes. C . He likes the woman very much.
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) When does this conversation take place?
    A . In the morning. B . In the afternoon. C . In the evening.
  2. (2) What did David do last night?
    A . He prepared everything well for his exam. B . He stayed up late studying. C . He looked for his pen.
  3. (3) Why does the woman ask David to take an umbrella?
    A . Because it is raining now. B . Because it is snowing now. C . Because it will rain today.
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) What's the date today?
    A . August 11. B . August 18. C . August 25.
  2. (2) What do we know about the man?
    A . He often goes abroad. B . He will go to Australia alone. C . He will go to Australia with his uncle.
  3. (3) Why doesn't the woman go to study in Australia?
    A . Because she doesn't want to study abroad. B . Because she doesn't want to leave her parents. C . Because her parents cannot afford the expenses.
  4. (4) What does the woman ask the man to do?
    A . To tell her about his life in Australia. B . To call her from time to time. C . To do some part­time jobs.
When we were flying to Southeast, our plane kept at an a of about 8000 meters.
He went on a jfrom Beijing to Hangzhou.
The weather f is not always accurate (精确的) either.
你能告诉我她做这个实验的方法吗?
阅读理解

Language learning apps are very popular now and offer opportunities to learn vocabulary and practice grammar. But there has been a discussion about just how effective such apps can be.

Among the most popular apps are Duolingo and Busuu. Previous research found positive results on the use of them. But these apps mainly concentrated on study with learners who had signed up for language courses and they only worked as afterschool support, so the results were not always reliable. A recent study of 4,095 Busuu users has been carried out aimed to find out if users can actually learn a language with an app.

Busuu provides learning materials for 12 different languages. It offers a special model where some content is available for free while some content is not. We find that its users are an even mix of men and women. More than half consider themselves to be at the beginner level as there is a decrease in users as their language levels go up. Most people use the app because of personal interest, or because they want to study or live abroad. Female users tend to use it less often but for longer periods of time than male users.

Getting any feedback on Busuu depends on whether your answer is correct or not. While it is helpful, this is not the sort of feedback language teachers prefer, as it does not explain why the answer is right or wrong. In spite of this, feedback in the app is very highly rated.

More than 92% of respondents state that the app has met their expectations and 86% rate the app very highly. In fact, more than 80% of the users surveyed strongly agree that using the app has helped them improve their knowledge of the language they are learning.

Besides, language learning apps also create an environment where mistakes are only known to the users, and this can address the performance anxiety that many learners suffer from when asked to speak a foreign language. So language teachers should encourage their students to use them to do the grammar work, leaving precious class time for more language communication.

  1. (1) The results of the former research weren't always dependable because ________.
    A . it was only carried out before class B . it didn't consider users in class C . it just focused on positive results D . it used out­of­date methods
  2. (2) What can we learn about the app Busuu from the text?
    A . All the content is free to use. B . Most users consider it satisfying. C . It's used by more advanced learners. D . It's more popular with female learners.
  3. (3) Which of the following can probably replace the underlined word "address" in the last paragraph?
    A . Deal with. B . Write down. C . Turn to. D . Speak of.
  4. (4) What is the main idea of the text?
    A . Students won't suffer anxiety in learning languages by using Busuu. B . Language learning apps are effective and satisfactory to language learners. C . Language learning apps are very popular with most language teachers. D . Students should be required to use apps for homework after class.
阅读理解

If Confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He'd need a strong wind to help him put them out.

While many people in China will remember Confucius on this special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.

In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks (缺点) of Westerners' philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.

So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.

Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

  1. (1) The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ______.
    A . provide some key facts about Confucius B . attract the readers' interest in the subject C . show great respect for the ancient thinker D . prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
  2. (2) We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students ________.
    A . have a great interest in studying Chinese B . take an active part in Chinese competitions C . try to get high scores in Chinese exams D . fight for a chance to learn Chinese
  3. (3) What is the best title for the passage?
    A . Forgotten Wisdom in America B . Huge Fans of the Chinese Language C . Chinese Culture for Westerners D . Old Thinker with a Big Future
Monuments were raised in the dead.
Listen and write down the sentences.