Unit 5 Music 知识点题库

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。

A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly 1the students’ friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old 3 , which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a 4 close by. The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let's play the man a5 ,We will hide his shoes, and 6ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7when he cannot find them.”

     “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never8ourselves at the 9of the poor. But you are 10, and may give yourself a much greater11by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 12how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came13the field to the path 14 he had left his coat and shoes. While15his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling 16, he stopped down to feel  17it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He now put the money into his pocket, but his  18was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(热烈的)thanksgiving, in which he19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply 20, and his eyes filled with tears.

(1)
A . held B . kept C . named D . called
(2)
A . along B . on C . over D . back
(3)
A . socks B . gloves C . shoes D . trousers
(4)
A . field B . factory C . company D . shop
(5)
A . game B . trick C . joke D . word
(6)
A . hide B . have C . let D . make
(7)
A . excitement B . sorrow C . disappointment D . anxiety
(8)
A . make B . treat C . amuse D . laugh
(9)
A . price B . expense C . value D . pay
(10)
A . poor B . kind C . honest D . rich
(11)
A . pleasure B . money C . thought D . benefit
(12)
A . notice B . watch C . realize D . find
(13)
A . about B . across C . into D . by
(14)
A . where B . that C . there D . which
(15)
A . wearing on B . dressing up C . putting on D . pulling in
(16)
A . soft B . terrible C . strange D . hard
(17)
A . what B . how C . whether D . why
(18)
A . confidence B . embarrassment C . surprise D . joy
(19)
A . mentioned B . remembered C . recommended D . reminded
(20)
A . amazed B . defeated C . puzzled D . affected
Mother bought many tomatoes from the market two days ago, ________ some have gone bad due to the bad weather.
A . of those B . from which C . of which D . in which
The detective,______to read a newspaper, glanced at the man______next to a woman.
A . pretending; seat B . pretending; seated C . pretended; seat D . pretended; seated
When I moved into the new house, I felt that the happy life I had been dreaming of ______ at last.
A . coming B . having come C . came D . would come
当老板进来的时候他假装正在阅读一份重要的文件。

He an important paper when the boss came in.

开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。

It is impolite to others.

I'm not familiar with this type of computer.

This type of computer me.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Ray Charles Robinson, a blind musician in America, was famous for his records of jazz, rock 'n' roll, blues and country music. But the world knew him better as Ray Charles. He had an influence on American popular music.

    The song Let's Go Get Stoned is an example of Ray Charles' own kind of music—his own sound. He worked hard for several years to create that sound. No one ever tried it before. He mixed black church music, blues and rock 'n' roll. The sound was extremely successful. In the nineteen fifties, his records began to sell millions of copies. At the same time, Ray Charles recorded jazz music. Those records sold well, too. People said they were new and exciting.

    Ray Charles became famous because he could play blues, rock and jazz. He also liked other kinds of music. He told the record company officials that he wanted to record an album (专辑) of country­ and ­western music.

    The president of the record company told him it would be a mistake. He said Ray's fans would not buy the album. Charles disagreed. He said he believed he would gain many new fans to replace the few he might lose. He produced the album and it was an immediate success.

    The album was called Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music. Many of the songs sold very well. One of the most popular songs was I Can't Stop Loving You. It is a country­and­western song with Ray Charles' sound of blues and black church music.

  1. (1) Ray Charles became popular with Americans because ________.
    A . he mixed black church music, blues and rock 'n' roll B . he worked hard to create his own sound C . he recorded Jazz music D . he could play blues
  2. (2) Which is NOT true according to the passage?
    A . Ray Charles Robinson had a great effect on American popular music. B . His album about country­and ­western music didn't sell well. C . The president of the record company didn't think that his new album would be popular with his fans. D . Ray Charles thought he would gain new fans though he would lose some old fans.
  3. (3) Ray Charles achieved great success after producing his album because of ________.
    A . the president of the record company B . his supporters C . his own confidence D . his own hard work
  4. (4) The song Let's Go Get Stoned consists of all the following music EXCEPT ________.
    A . black church music B . jazz C . blues D . rock 'n' roll
You can listen to the tape first and do the exercises a.
He accepted the (邀请) to attend their wedding.
I am (自信的) that everything will come out right in time.
We are confident winning the game against Japan.
Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive emotional and relationship problems.
There aren't many (幽默的) pictures right now, but I plan to add more soon.
People who become m often learn how to play an instrument at an early age.
He never breaks his promises; you can r on it that he'll come to meet you on time.
When his mother came in, he pretended (do) his homework.
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    What are two things that make humans different from animals? One is language, and the other is music. It is true that some animals can sing (and many birds sing. better than a lot of people). However, the songs of animals, such as birds and whales, are very limited. It is also true that humans, not animals, have developed musical instruments.

    Music is strange stuff. It is clearly different from language. However, people can use music to communicate things—especially their emotions. When music is combined with speech in a song, it is a very powerful form of communication.

    If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain. The scientific evidence suggests that this is true. Sometimes people who suffer brain damage lose their ability to process language. However, they don't automatically lose their musical abilities. For example, Vissarion Shebalin, a Russian composer, had a stroke in 1953. It injured the left side of his brain. He could no longer speak or understand speech. He could, however, still compose music until his death ten years later. On the other hand, sometimes strokes cause people to lose their musical ability, but they can still speak and understand speech.

    Why does music have such a strong effect on us? That is a harder question to answer. Geoffrey Miller, a researcher at University College, London, thinks that music and love have a strong connection. Music requires special talent, practice, and physical ability. That's why it may be a way of showing your fitness to be someone's mate. For example, singing in tune or playing a musical instrument requires fine muscular control. You also need a good memory to remember the notes. And playing or singing those notes correctly suggests that your hearing is in excellent condition. Finally, when a man sings to the woman he loves, it may be a way of showing off.

    However, Miller's theory still doesn't explain why certain combinations of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research.

  1. (1) What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
    A . To introduce the main topic. B . To show the author's attitude. C . To analyze causes. D . To describe a process.
  2. (2) Music is considered especially powerful when it ________.
    A . is translated into a language B . is combined with speech C . is sung by some famous musician D . is mixed with the cry of an animal
  3. (3) The example of Vissarion Shebalin is used to show that ________.
    A . he is one of the luckiest person B . he is really interested in composing music C . the brain processes music and language separately D . music and language are two different things for some
  4. (4) What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
    A . Effects of music on humans works. B . A study on how music we... C . Reasons why music affects us. D . Ways of using music in daily life.
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Throughout history, music spread among people of different cultures. In today's technological advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist's permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on this practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft (盗窃).

    Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To truly understand the influence of music piracy (盗版) on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.

    There are many people who don't see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.

    Although we don't spread today's music the same way we did before, there's no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, internet piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profit to continue their music careers.

  1. (1) The underlined phrase "cracking down on" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
    A . bringing up carefully B . speaking highly of C . dealing seriously with D . destroying completely
  2. (2) We can learn from the text that ________.
    A . artists are taking action to protect their right B . sharing music files online affects a lot of people C . online music sharing increases sales of music CD D . a person who bought a CD has the right to share it online with others
  3. (3) How is the text organized?
    A . Topic—Argument—Explanation B . Opinion—Discussion—Description C . Main idea—Comparison—Supporting statements D . Introduction—Supporting statements
  4. (4) What can be the best title for the text?
    A . Music Piracy is Theft B . Is Sharing Music Right? C . What is Music Piracy? D . Music Piracy is Good for Music Lovers
This is the house I was born.(用“介词+关系代词”填空)