2019-2020年八年级上册期末英语试卷（深圳市）
| 1. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Once there was a young businessman. He always thought that he was________ for failing so many times in doing business in different fields. In the end, he came to_________Socrates, a famous philosopher(哲学家), how to succeed. Socrates said ______but took him along to a river. He______pushed the young man into the river. At first, the businessman thought Socrates was joking so he didn't take it seriously. He was a good________so he floated(漂浮) himself in the water in a relaxing way. Without telling him, Socrates_______into the river and pulled his head into water. At that moment, the young man got really ____. The nature of saving himself made him use up all his strength to get out of Socrates and climb to the ______ “I nearly went to death!”" The businessman ________with great anger. Socratesreplied, “I just want to tell you whatever you do, do everything possible. Only like that canyou ______your own success.” 【1】A.happy B.unlucky C.unusual 【2】A.challenge B.teach C.ask 【3】A.something B.nothing C.everything 【4】A.suddenly B.slowly C.angrily 【5】A.player B.businessman C.swimmer 【6】A.jumped B.fell C.looked 【7】A.pleased B.frightened C.confident 【8】A.bank B.island C.tree 【9】A.smiled B.answered C.shouted 【10】A.win B.achieve C.understand |
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| 2. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||
What is your junior high school life like? Let's have a look at Michael's diaries.
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September 12th, Monday
January 1st, Saturday| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Kimberley, from America, was one of the winners of the 2018 Chinese Government Scholarship（奖学金）. "I feel nervous and excited, but I just can't wait to go," said Kimberleywho would study at Zhejiang Normal（师范）University. "I'm nervous because I'm flying halfway around the world by myself. And I know just a little bit of Chinese," she added. She hoped to improve her Chinese and make a lot of friends in China. Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China. Under the scholarship program, international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities. For them, it's a piece of good news because they could get help from this program. Shelley, vice-president for Student Life, said, "Congratulations to you for having such a chance like this. Believe me-you're going to have a lot of fun learning in China." Zhang Ping, a Chinese Official, mentioned, "You will not only have new knowledge, but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history." 【1】Where would Kimberley study? A.Zhejiang Normal University. B.Nanjing Normal University. C.Beijing Normal University. D.Hunan Normal University. 【2】What does the underlined word "sponsored" probably mean? A.greeted. B.interviewed. C.punished. D.supported. 【3】What does the last paragraph tell us? A.Shelley is going to have a lot of fun in China. B.Zhang Ping will have lots of new knowledge. C.Kimberley will get much during this study in China. D.Shelley and Zhang Ping are both from America. 【4】What do you know about Kimberley from this passage? A.She would come to China enjoying herself because she got a scholarship. B.She would come to China studying Chinese without paying fee. C.She would study and research Chinese culture and history in Los Angeles. D.She and other 17 winners would have great fun learning in America. |
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| 4. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 What will you do with a huge bag of waste when you see the four waste bins in your community（社区）？ They are "Wet", "Dry", "Recyclable" and "Harmful". Many people know the importance of waste sorting, but they just don't know what falls into which kind. This makes it seem a little time-taking and difficult. As a pioneer city, Shenzhen is also taking steps to encourage people to do waste sorting. Not only has the government tried hard to tell the public about the different four kinds of waste through posters and media, but also it is going to give prizes to people across the city. The total prize is 62.5 million yuan. As long as they take part in waste sorting, everyone has a chance to get the money. The purpose is to help people form a green idea of thinking of waste sorting as a good behavior. Take Meilin No. 1 Village as an example. After several months of efforts, most people there can now sort out kitchen waste before throwing it out between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. each day at proper places. The amount of sorted kitchen waste has increased from several hundred kilograms to about two tons. 【1】Which waste is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Wet waste. B.Harmful waste. C.Dry waste. D.Plastic waste. 【2】What can we learn about waste sorting according to Paragraph 2? A.Many people are against it. B.People know how to do it. C.It's not important to do so. D.It's not easy and takes time. 【3】Why does Shenzhen give prizes to people for doing waste sorting? A.To make people rich. B.To make people happy. C.To help form a green idea. D.To help people live longer. 【4】What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph about Meilin No. 1 Village? A.All the people there can sort out kitchen waste now. B.It has set a good example for us in waste sorting. C.It did very badly to make more waste than before. D.All the people there throw rubbish between 7 pm and 9 pm. |
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| 5. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 Shenzhen has reached its purpose of having more than 1,000 parks by 2020 ahead of time. So far, the city has had 1,090 parks covering a total area of 393.2 square kilometers. These parks are across the city's nearly 2,000 square kilometers of land. Parks are divided into three kinds. They are nature parks, city parks and community parks. People can reach a community park within 500 meters, a city park within 2 kilometers and a nature park within 5 kilometers. The number of community parks in the city has reached 905, which are more than 80% of the total parks. In addition, the city will develop hand-built paths（小路）in nature parks in order to have fewer bad influences on the environment. The building project of the city's first hand-built footpath was started in Meilin Park in Futian District in June last year and projects like this will come to more nature parks. At the same time, there are 19 new parks which are being built, and 9 repaired parks have opened to the public again. Next, Shenzhen's plan is to have 1,500 parks by 2035. 【1】What is the total area of the parks in Shenzhen till now? A.393.2 square kilometers. B.1,000 square kilometers. C.1,090 square kilometers. D.2,020 square kilometers. 【2】What do we know from Paragraph 2? A.Nature parks are the best among the three in Shenzhen. B.People can reach a community park within 2 kilometers. C.People will develop more than 80% hand-built paths in total. D.Shenzhen has built many community parks for people to keep healthy. 【3】What can you learn about hand-built paths from the passage? A.They are built in community parks. B.They are harmful to the environment. C.They were first built in the Central Park. D.They will appear in more nature parks. 【4】What is the best title for the passage? A.Shenzhen, more parks needed B.Shenzhen, a city with footpaths C.Shenzhen, a city of over 1,000 parks D.Shenzhen, a modern and beautiful city |
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With historical sites and beautiful beaches, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area has keptattracting tourists from far and wide. Tourists can experience winter sports, hot springs, the teaand wine culture, as well as history and sightseeing. As Beijing has been worldwide popular, let's have a look at some of others.
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| 7. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
 Have you ever heard of the ancient Chinese story about Boya and Zhong Ziqi? On a rainy day, the famous guqin player, Boya, is sitting by the river. 【1】（quiet). Suddenly he sees a woodcutter 【2】 (call) Zhong Ziqi in the forest. Boya warmly invites Zhong Ziqi to come and listen【3】 his music. 【4】 Boya plays his guqin and imagines tall mountains, Zhong Ziqi sees Mountain Tai reaching into 【5】 sky. When Boya thinks of rushing water, Zhong Ziqi says, "Your music sounds like 【6】 (run) rivers!" Whatever Boya thinks about, Zhong Ziqi hears in his music. They are 【7】（surprise) to realize that they know each other well. They hope they 【8】 (be) friends forever. Some time later, Zhong Ziqi 【9】 (pass) away. When Boya visits his 【10】（friend) tomb（坟墓）, he is so sad that he breaks his gugin in half. He never plays it again. |
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| 8. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假如你是李华, 一你的外国朋友Sam对你校的“中国传统文化周”很感兴趣, 请你根据以下要点提示, 用英文写一封电子邮件, 向他介绍“中国传统文化周”并邀请他到校观看中国传统文化周节目汇演。 要点： 1. 时间：下周五下午2:00-5:00; 2. 地点：学校大礼堂 3. 节目包括： ①讲述中国传统文化故事； ②朗读唐诗； ③表演中国功夫； ④……（考生自由发挥, 至少包括两项中国传统文化节目）； 要求： 1. 80词左右。开头和结尾己给出, 不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节, 以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确, 卷面整洁。 参考词汇：大礼堂hall, 唐诗Tang poems, 表演perform, 功夫Kongfuo Dear Sam, I'm writing to tell you about the Chinese Traditional Culture Week in our school. The final show will __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Would you like to join us? I'm looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua |
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