福州市2018年八年级下期英语期末考试在线做题

1. 单选题 详细信息
There is ____ hole in ____ wall of ____ coffee.
A. a, the, / B. the, the, the C. a, the, the D. the, /, the
2. 单选题 详细信息
How ____ we were to hear ____ good news!
A. excited, / B. excited, the C. exciting, the D. exciting, /
3. 单选题 详细信息
--Mary ____ about 600 yuan for the new bike.
--Oh, it ____ so much.
A. spent, cost B. spent, took C. paid, cost D. paid, took
4. 单选题 详细信息
The policeman asked the child ____ cross the street ____ the traffic lights turned green.
A. not, when B. not to, until C. didn't, before D. not to, after
5. 单选题 详细信息
--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.
--Don't worried. I will tell you as soon as ____.
A. will he come, he comes B. he will come, he comes
C. he comes, he will come D. he will come, he will come
6. 单选题 详细信息
It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.
A. same, as B. same, like C. the same, to D. the same, as
7. 单选题 详细信息
--Mr. Wang, I have trouble ____ the text.
--Remember ____ it three times at least.
A. to understand, reading B. understanding, reading
C. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read
8. 单选题 详细信息
--Jack ____ the last player. He ____ the gold medal.
--Well done! I'm so proud of him.
A. beat, wins B. beat, won C. won, won D. beats, won
9. 单选题 详细信息
Mr. Lee asked the students to stop ____ and ____ him.
A. to talk, listen to B. talking, listen to C. talking, listening to D. to talk, listening to
10. 单选题 详细信息
Everyone is going on the trip ____ Tony. He has to look after his sister at home.
A. except B. but C. and D. besides
11. 单选题 详细信息
All the students as well as their head teacher ____ going to the zoo this weekend.
A. are B. were C. will be D. is
12. 单选题 详细信息
It was ____ bad weather ____ I had to stay at home.
A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. as, as
13. 单选题 详细信息
--There aren't enough chairs in the classroom. Get ____, please. --Certainly.
A. more two chairs B. two another chairs C. other two chairs D. another two chairs
14. 单选题 详细信息
Kangkang has a pair of sports shoes, but it is too small, he can't try ____ on. He wants to buy a new ____, too.
A. them, one B. it, one C. them, ones D. it, ones
15. 单选题 详细信息
It makes me so ____ to see children being treated(对待)____.
A. angrily, badly B. angry, bad C. angrily, bad D. angry, badly
16. 单选题 详细信息
--Frank, could you please tell me ____?
--She is a policewoman.
A. where your mother is B. why is your mother here
C. what your mother is D. how your mother is
17. 单选题 详细信息
Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China and Hunan is ____ the south of Hubei.
A. in, in B. in, to C. on, in D. on, to
18. 单选题 详细信息
I find ____ easy ____ English.
A. that, study B. it, to study C. it's, study D. it, studying
19. 单选题 详细信息
My dad is very strict ____ me. And when I do well in a test, he seems to be very proud ____ me.
A. with, in B. about, of C. with, of D. about, in
20. 单选题 详细信息
There is no more ____ in that ____ for so many people.
A. room, rooms B. rooms, room C. room, room D. rooms, room
21. 完型填空 详细信息
Mexico is a country with a long history and many interesting customs(风俗). The beautiful places and _______ Mexican food are catching the eyes of people from all over the world.
Have you heard of Mexican food--tacos(鸡肉卷)? They are _______ a traditional Chinese food--Spring Rolls. Tacos are _______ corn powder. In fact, corn is not only a kind of food, _______ a symbol of customs of Mexicans. Every year in late July, they corne together to sing and dance to _______ the Corn Festival.
Mexicans have great _______ in music and dance. They often play their music with _______ and guitars. For Mexico, dancing is a very _______ part of its colorful culture.
Mexico is North America. The country is very _______ the US. So lots of Mexicans come to live or work in the US. From 2005 to 2010, about 1.4 million Mexicans went to the US. Most Mexicans also like American culture, ________ the culture of young people in the US.
【1】A. common B. delicious C. smooth D. terrible
【2】A. for B. with C. between D. like
【3】A. made of B. made by C. made in D. made into
【4】A. or B. but C. and D. except
【5】A. notice B. celebrate C. express D. congratulate
【6】A. advice B. success C. meanings D. interest
【7】A. cats B. fire C. drums D. people
【8】A. important B. simple C. serious D. single
【9】A. different from B. far from C. similar to D. close to
【10】A. usually B. especially C. certainly D. hardly
22. 阅读理解 详细信息
Little Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they're over. Sometimes he'd rather(宁愿)wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.
Yesterday, Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but didn't see the programme. He had to have breakfast and then went to school.
After school, he ran home when his mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help.
“It's only five now,”said the woman.“Your programme will be after dinner.”
“Well, let's have dinner right now!”
【1】Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so _____.
A. his mother has to wake him up B. he goes to school by bus
C. he can wake himself up in the morning D. he has to go to school without breakfast
【2】Tom spends much time ___ when he is free.
A. playing football B. watching cartoons on TV
C. doing his homework D. watching football matches on TV
【3】Tom ____ , so he turned on the television after getting up this morning.
A. wanted to know the important news B. hoped to watch a TV play
C. thought he had much time D. didn’t know when the cartoon would begin
【4】Tom was afraid ___, so he ran home.
A. he would be hungry B. to miss the interesting cartoon
C. to miss the last bus D. he had little time to finish his homework
【5】Tom thought ____.
A. the cartoon would begin as soon as he finished dinner
B. his mother’s watch was slow
C. dinner should be ready
D. his mother cooked dinner too late
23. 阅读理解 详细信息
Once there lived an old man in a town.He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him:“Don’t forget this.”
One day he went on a long trip alone.Before he left home,his wife said,“Now you have all these things.They are what you need for your trip.Take care of your things during the trip.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.
About an hour later,the conductor(售票员) began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets,but he could not find it.He was very worried.“I can’t find my ticket.I really bought a ticket before I got on the train.”said the old man.
“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket.All right. You don’t have to buy another ticket,”said the conductor kindly.But the old man still looked worried and said sadly, “You don’t know why I’m worried. If I don’t find my ticket, I can’t remember my station. Where am I going?”
【1】The old man bought a ticket ____.
A. after he got on the train B. as soon as the conductor told him to buy one
C. before he got on the train D. when he found he had no ticket with him
【2】About an hour later, the conductor began ____.
A. to show the ticket B. to buy the tickets
C. to see the tickets D. to sell the tickets
【3】The conductor told the old man that he didn’t need to buy another ticket because ___.
A. the old man was a famous person
B. he believed the old man
C. the old man had shown him the ticket
D. he thought the old man had no money with him
【4】The old man still looked worried because ___.
A. he forgot where he was going
B. he couldn’t get on the train
C. he thought his wife would get angry with him
D. he lost his ticket and a lot of money
【5】Which of the following is still unknown(不知道) to us?
A. Whether(是否) the old man went on the trip with his wife.
B. Whether the old man had to buy another ticket.
C. Whether the conductor was also an old man.
D. Whether the old man found his ticket.
24. 阅读理解 详细信息
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with. That may change in the future.
Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be used when you have something to show to the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you want to buy, you’ll use your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you are interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the city and never even leave your room!
【1】Today people can use the phone to talk with others ____________.
A. in all villages B. in some places in the world
C. only in big cities D. almost anywhere on the earth
【2】The underlined word "it" in the article means ____________.
A. the picture phone B. any phone
C. the use D. the change
【3】We can ____________ through the picture phone according to the article.
A. write a book B. do shopping
C. play games D. have glasses
【4】Picture phones are very ____________.
A. useful B. impossible
C. bad D. necessary
【5】The title of the article can be ____________.
A. Reading on the telephone B. Shopping on the phone
C. Picture phones D. Talking on the phone
25. 阅读理解 详细信息
Trees are one of the oldest "citizens (公民)" of our Earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At l to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face challenges(挑战). At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen(氧气)and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live for many years.
Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have the important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source(来源) of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn about that each period(时期) of life brings its own joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!
【1】What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow?
A. Food for all animals B. place for a tree house
C. Shade and beauty for people D. A home to small animals
【2】Put the following in the right order according to the passage.
①Grow very rapidly ②Become a real adult ③Have large, deep green leaves ④Grow older and die ⑤Produce flower and fruit
A. ①-③-⑤-②-④ B. ③-⑤-①-②-④
C. ③-①-⑤-②-④ D. ②-①-③-④-⑤
【3】Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?
A. Because our life is becoming better and better.
B. Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.
C. Because each period of life brings its own joy and challenge.
D. Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.
【4】The best title for the passage should be ____.
A. The life of a tree B. The ages of trees
C. The use of a tree D. The death of a tree
【5】Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
(1=paragraph(段落)1 2=paragraph 2……)
A. B. C. D.
26. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
I am walking through the winter park, and the trees stand cold. The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground. 【1】 Now, 100 meters away is a group of women. In the cold winter, they are moving their arms and legs to music. They are, of course, the dancing aunties.
It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you're likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it surprised me. 【2】 You won't see any age group. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.
Now, these dancing aunties are becoming more and more popular. Some people find them annoying(令人厌恶的). 【3】 Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work. 【4】 They make us understand that it is important for us to exercise as we get older. 【5】 Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.
A. But others respect their right to dance in public.
B. That's because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit.
C. In my opinion, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves.
D. What's more, most of them raised the whole families.
E. As I keep walking, a noise in the background is becoming louder and clearer.
27. 其他 详细信息
Ⅳ.情景交际。
【1】你想问康康这条连衣裙是由什么材料做成的,你可以这样问:
Can you tell me ______________________________________________?
【2】你很久没见到你的爷爷奶奶了,你想表达你很希望去拜访他们,你可以这样说:
________________________________________________________
【3】也许你不知道在桌旁大声地讲话是否是礼貌的,你可以这样问:
________________________________________________________
【4】你想了解一下学校的美食节将会是什么样的,你可以这样问:
_________________________________________________________
【5】当客人点完餐,服务员通常这样说:
_________________________________________________________
28. 书面表达 详细信息
Ⅴ.看图写句子。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

【1】finish, in ten minutes
_______________________________________________________

【2】at 10:00, yesterday
________________________________________________________

【3】Jim, hungry, eat up
_______________________________________________________

【4】be busy, housework
______________________________________________________
29. 完成句子 详细信息
A.根据首字母,中文意思或音标补全单词。
【1】Twenty-seven countries joined the EU in ____['jʊrəp].
【2】Thousands of ____(乘客) take the train to go back home for the Spring Festival event.
【3】The living ____ [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] is serious in Beijing and Tianjin. The government take some great effort to make a change.
【4】Two hours ago, they ____(后悔) agreeing to the holding of the meeting.
【5】Watching horror(恐怖的) films always makes me f____ and I can't sleep well.
30. 完成句子 详细信息
B.根据中文提示,补全句子。
【1】据说如今许多人没吃早餐去上班。
____ ____ that many people go to work without having breakfast nowadays.
【2】我昨天在一分钟之内用水把瓶子装满百分之七十。
I ____ the bottle 70% full ____ water in one minute yesterday.
【3】为了健康我们应该吃得有规律。
We should eat ____ to be ____.
【4】如果你努力学习,你的梦想会实现的。
Your dream will ____ ____ if you study hard.
【5】服装工厂制作许多不同款式的牛仔裤。
Clothing favtories make many different ____ ____ jeans.
31. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
C.用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
mean choose fry spread suit
【1】It's difficult for you to make a ____ between your work and your hobby.
【2】The same color may have different ____ in different countries.
【3】It's important for you to help people choose ____ clothing.
【4】The radio ____ the news as soon as the accident happened.
【5】I'd like to cook ____ rice for dinner tonight.
32. 短文填空 详细信息
Peter is a thirteen-year-old boy. He 【1】(begin) to study in a middle school two years ago. He lives in a small village 【2】 it's nearly five kilometers away from his school. He has get up early in the morning, after 【3】 quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time. His father hopes to 【4】['bɒrəʊ] some money to buy a bike for him, but Peter knows his mother is always ill and his father spend much money on medicine. He doesn't agree with his father and keeps 【5】(run)to school every day. Now he is very strong and never late for class and his 【6】(老师)often praise him.
Last week, there was a sports meeting in his school, Peter ran faster than any 【7】['ʌðə] boy and won the 【8】(boy) 800-meter race, 1,500-meter race and 3,000-meter race. The whole school knew him. He told his grandma the good news as soon as he 【9】(到达) home.
"I broke two school records today Grandma," called out the boy.
To his 【10】 [sə'praɪz], his grandma wasn't happy. She thought for a while and said, "I'm sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know! "
33. 书面表达 详细信息
假设你是小明,一个美国朋友邀请你的叔叔到他家吃饭,但你叔叔不知道该注意些什么。请你根据下面的提示写一封70字左右的信告诉他一些餐桌上的礼仪。信件内容必须包括以下要点,可适当进行扩充。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
1.当你坐在桌边,要在腿上放上餐巾;
2.要吃光盘子里的食物,不要超出需要领取食物;
3.不要大声喧哗,要保持安静和微笑;
4.为某人庆贺时,拿起杯子小酌一口即可,不要喝得太多;
5.……(可适当发挥)
Dear uncle,
How is everything with you? I know you are going to have a dinner with an American host._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________