全国2018年八年级下半年英语课时练习试卷带解析及答案

1. 完成句子 详细信息
按要求完成下列句子,每空一词
【1】Mike is ten years old. Bill is ten years old, too.(合并成一句)
Mike is __________________ __________________ __________________ Bill.
【2】My room is cooler than his.(改为同义句)
His room is __________________ than __________________.
【3】I’m not as tall as my brother.(改为同义句)
I’m __________________ __________________ my brother.
【4】He has shorter hair than Sam.(改为同义句)
Sam’s hair __________________ __________________ than his.
【5】Japanese is not as popular as English.(改为同义句)
English is __________________ __________________ than Japanese.
2. 其他 详细信息
写出下列单词的比较级形式
【1】tall →__________________
【2】smart →__________________
【3】hard →_________________
【4】lazy →__________________
【5】funny →_________________
【6】early →__________________
【7】nice →_________________
【8】large →__________________
【9】fine →__________________
【10】serious →__________________
【11】clearly →_________________
【12】outgoing →__________________
【13】good/well →________________
【14】many/much →_____________
【15】bad/badly →________________
【16】little →__________________
3. 完成句子 详细信息
根据汉语意思完成句子
【1】数学比英语难。
Math is __________________ __________________ than English.
【2】你爸爸和妈妈工作一样努力吗?
Does your father work __________________ __________________ __________________ your mother?
【3】现在我比两年前廋。
I’m __________________ now than I __________________ two years __________________.
【4】橘子和苹果你更喜欢哪一个?
Which do you __________________ __________________, oranges or apples?
【5】你的头发比我的长。
Your hair is __________________ __________________ mine.
【6】你弟弟比你高很多吗?
Is your brother __________________ __________________ __________________ you?
【7】琳达和她的堂妹一样大。
Linda is __________________ __________________ __________________ her cousin.
【8】李芳和李平,谁的头发更长一些?
Who __________________ __________________ hair, Li Fang ___________ Li Ping?
【9】露西比玛丽跑得快多了。
Lucy runs __________________ __________________ than Mary.
【10】在学校,李丽比王红更受欢迎。
Li Li is __________________ __________________ __________ Wang Hong in school.
4. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
【1】I think Sally did as __________________(better) as Lucy in the math competition.
【2】Linda is much __________________ (hard-working) than Anna.
【3】Who has __________________ (many) books, Zhang Li or Li Ying?
【4】Do you think you are __________________ (outgoing) than your father?
【5】It was cold yesterday, but it is much __________________ (cold) today.
【6】This box is much __________________ (heavy), isn’t it?
【7】Who is __________________ (funny) than you in your class?
【8】I work __________________ (hard) this term, but David works even __________________ (hard).
【9】Which day was __________________ (hot), today or yesterday?
【10】This story is very __________________ (interesting), but that story is __________________ (interesting) than this one.
5. 单选题 详细信息
This picture is ____________ than that one.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
6. 单选题 详细信息
These flowers are ____________ than those ones.
A. much beautiful B. much more beautiful
C. very beautiful D. as beautiful
7. 单选题 详细信息
Kate is much earlier than ____________.
A. our B. me
C. my D. mine
8. 单选题 详细信息
I think it is ____________ older than yesterday.
A. very B. much too
C. much D. quite
9. 单选题 详细信息
This film is ____________interesting than that one.
A. more B. much
C. very D. the most
10. 单选题 详细信息
Don’t worry. Your mother will get ____________.
A. well and well B. better and better
C. well and better D. good and well
11. 单选题 详细信息
The girl doesn’t run ____________ the boy.
A. much faster as B. as faster as
C. more fast than D. so fast as
12. 单选题 详细信息
—Mum, I think I'm ________to get back to school.
—Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day.
A. so well B. so good
C. well enough D. good enough
13. 单选题 详细信息
The students are ____________ young people between the age of sixteen and twenty.
A. most B. almost
C. mostly D. almostly
14. 单选题 详细信息
Jack’s ____________ brother is ____________ than him.
A. old; elder B. elder; older
C. old; eld D. elder; younger
15. 单选题 详细信息
They all looked at the master ____________ and felt quite ____________.
A. sad; sad B. sadly; sad
C. sad; sadly D. sadly; sadly
16. 完型填空 详细信息
三、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)__________. He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping,
___________was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University
in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品种).
In 1973, together with other people, he__________in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was__________to the United States.___________ Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to__________her people every year.
In his spare time, he loves playing__________violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads__________half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yuan is one of the__________people in China because he cares about__________but his research.
Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields
twice a day.
【1】A. dream B. idea C. thought D. will
【2】A. where B. whom C. which D. who
【3】A. success B. succeeded C. successfully D. successful
【4】A. given B. grown C. showed D. introduced
【5】A. Because of B. Because C. In order to D. Instead of
【6】A. look after B. feed C. send D. fed
【7】A. an B. / C. a D. the
【8】A. on B. in C. for D. to
【9】A. greatest B. richest C. cleverest D. most careful
【10】A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
17. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
语法填空

at,but,else,enjoy,he,just,musician,parent,popular,tell
at,but,else,enjoy,he,just,musician,parent,popular,tell
Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same dreams? A new play, called Hi, Ke’ai, 【1】 us the story of a boy with the name of Ke’ai. His parents wish him to become a painter or 【2】 or scientist one day. They teach him to paint and to play the piano, 【3】 Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang won a gold medal 【4】 the Athens Olympic Games, and they want 【5】 to be a sportsman.
"But why do they want me to be somebody 【6】?"Ke’ai asks and says: "I 【7】 want to be myself." The play shows us that 【8】 should understand their children, and learn to think about what kids want to do. Young students 【9】 the story and also the music in the play. It is a very 【10】 play for them.