扬州市2018年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷带解析及答案
| 1. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What do they want to do? A.  B. C. |
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| 2. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What will David have? A.  B. C. |
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| 3. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What's the weather like? A.  B. C. |
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| 4. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
What sport does the woman like? A.A B.B C.C |
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| 5. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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When will the meeting begin? A.8:00. B.7:30. C.7:00. |
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| 6. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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When should the man reach the airport tomorrow? A.Before 8:45. B.After 8:45. C.Between 8:15 and 9:00. |
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| 7. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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How will the woman go to the meeting? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi. |
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| 8. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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Why does the boy stay in the library? A.Because the book is interesting. B.Because he forgets the time. C.Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. |
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| 9. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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Why did the girl cook for herself? A.Because she liked cooking. B.Because she came back home late. C.Because she wanted to help her parents. |
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| 10. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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How long has the woman been here? A.For 10 minutes. B.For 20minutes. C.For 15 minutes. |
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| 11. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听对话，回答下列各小题。 【1】What does Tony's father do? A.A doctor. B.A designer. C.A teacher. 【2】Where does Tony's sister work? A.In a big hospital. B.In a village. C.In a town. |
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| 12. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 | ||||||
听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
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| 13. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听短文，完成下面小题。听两遍。 【1】Where does Li Lei live ? A.In a big house. B.In a small house. C.In a garden. 【2】What does Li Lei’s mother grow in the garden ? A.Vegetables and flowers. B.Rice and wheat. C.Apples and peas 【3】Where is the park ? A.Near Li Lei’s house. B.Near the center of the town. C.Near the bus stop. 【4】How does Li Lei go to town ? A.By car B.By bike C.By taxi 【5】What does Li Lei like doing in summer ? A.Going shopping B.Going fishing C.Going swimming |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—I’m not sure what to get for my mother on Mother’s Day. What about you? —Oh, I have no idea, . A.too B.also C.so D.either |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Our teacher often tells us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A. don’t swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. not swimming |
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| 16. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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---Mum, must I finish my homework today? ---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to |
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| 17. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Class begins. Please stop ________ and keep __________. A.to talk, quite B.talking, quiet C.to talk, quiet D.talking, quite |
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| 18. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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---So kind of you to give me a ride to the station! --- .________________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. My pleasure |
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| 19. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A. leaves; has gone B. left; has been away C. leaves; has been away D. left; has gone |
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| 20. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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--- Would you mind my _______ the TV? I can’t hear the phone clearly. --- Of course not. A. turn off B. turning off C. turned off D. to turn off |
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| 21. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—How did you like the trip to the Yunlong Lake? —_________. A.The guide took us there B.First by train and then by bus C.Fantastic indeed D.It was not far from our hotel |
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| 22. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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–Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? – Because I it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen |
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| 23. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally. — _______ A.No, not beautiful. B.Thank you. C.Yes, I’m sure. D.Not at all. |
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| 24. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Though he is ___ at home, he doesn’t feel ___ for he has many things to do. A.alone, lonely B.lonely, alone C.lonely, lonely D.alone, alone |
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| 25. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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I am happy to see great _________ have taken place in my hometown. Many new roads have been built. A.experiences B.changes C.dreams D.ideas |
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| 26. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—________ have you lived here? —Since I got married. A.How often B.When C.How long D.What time |
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| 27. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Mr Green has worked in Xuzhou since his family to China years ago. A.has moved B.moved C.moves D.move |
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| 28. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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My son up yet because he to bed very late last night. A. hasn’t got; has gone B. didn’t get; went C. doesn’t get; went D. hasn’t got; went |
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| 29. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel. Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk____It was late. The small street was dark and____Suddenly he heard steps behind him. He____his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair, who quickly walked past him. The woman was____out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was____He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch,____he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew____Italian, Mr. White had to ask the woman to____the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr. White. Mr. White returned home and told his wife____had happened. He was greatly____when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was he himself that had taken the Italian’s watch. 【1】A. secretly B. lonely C. alone D. freely 【2】A. noisy B. busy C. bright D. quiet 【3】A. rose B. moved C. turned D. put 【4】A. nearly B. hardly C. mostly D. even 【5】A. losing B. going C. missing D. missed 【6】A. and B. so C. as D. but 【7】A. much B. no C. enough D. a little 【8】A. lend B. tell C. return D. keep 【9】A. what B. that C. why D. how 【10】A. angry B. surprised C. interested D. pleased |
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| 30. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | |||||
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| 31. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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We are always using body language in our daily life. When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. That’s why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means ‘He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head’. In our Chinese culture, nodding(点头) our head up and down means ‘yes’ and shaking our head from side to side means ‘no’. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb（拇指）and the second finger, it means ‘You’re all right or Everything is OK. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means ‘You’re worth zero’. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture（手势）. Or we are thought to be very rude. The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant ‘peace’. However, during World War II, it meant ‘victory’. In Greece, it is a very insulting（污辱性）sign. Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying. 【1】In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is ________. A.clever B.stupid C.headache D.angry 【2】In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he ______. A.doesn’t agree B.agree C.is happy D.is sad 【3】In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means _________. A.you are clever B.everything is OK C.it is true D.you are worth nothing |
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| 32. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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The size and shape of your ears show your character (性格）more than any other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size. Reading people’s character from their ears is an old science. In very old times people thought that a person with big ears had a good and generous character. They thought that a person with pale (nearly white), small ears was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ear showed whether（是否）a person was musical or not. Today, too, many people believe that the size and the shape of the ear help you know if a person is musical. Ears are all different, and each characteristic（特性）has a meaning. Next time when you look at a person, see if his ears are large or small. Look at the lobes ( the lowest part of the ear). Are they attached (连着) to the face? Ears that are always red mean a person may easily get angry, or he/she just has high blood pressure (高血压). Ears that are always cold and pale mean a person has a nervous character. And a big inside hole of the ear means a person is musical. 【1】In the old times people might ask for help from a person with____________. A.red ears B.big ears C.small ears D.pale ears 【2】The passage is mainly about ___________. A.the size of our ears B.musical ears C.ears which related to (与...有关) characters D.our faces and ears 【3】We can guess Beethoven (贝多芬）may have __________________. A.pale ears B.white ears C.small ears D.ears with a big inside hole 【4】If you are often late for school, you may find the ears of your teacher _________. A.get bigger B.get smaller C.get colder D.get redder |
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| 33. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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选出方框内的单词与其释义进行匹配，其中有一个单词是多余的。 through, yourself, exactly, itself, luckily, least 【1】—Hi, Jack, What do you think of the film? —I don’t think the actors play very well. However, the story_____ is really fun. 【2】—Mr. Black, I worry about the exam so much. What can I do? —Don’t worry. Before handing in your test paper, remember to look ______ your answers as carefully as possible. 【3】It’s important to brush your teeth at _______ twice a day. 【4】_______, they passed the exams and went to their favorite high school. 【5】You must tell me ________ what you would like to do next. |
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| 34. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据句子意思，写出所给单词的正确形式。 【1】He _____________ (weigh) 50 kilograms two years ago. 【2】In the _____________ (begin), he had problems in dressing himself. 【3】The ____________(high) of the Yellow Mountain is 1864 metres. 【4】I kept _________ ( spell ) the words wrong . 【5】The weather today is even __________ (bad) than yesterday. |
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| 35. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
| Harry Potter is a good read. It 【1】(open) up a whole new world to all the readers. But did you know that when the first Harry Potter book came out, all of the British publishing houses 【2】(refuse) to publish it? That was a difficult time for it. But the writer 【3】(not give) it up. Luckily, one year later, a small publishing house in London accepted it. Now the Harry Potter series has become a larger success. So far, people 【4】(translate) these books into many languages, such as Chinese, Japanese, Russian, German and French. Each year, millions of copies are sold. Do you want 【5】(know) more about the books and the writer? You can find the information on the Internet. | |
| 36. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
 【1】A meeting (often a public one) at which a reporter asks somebody questions in order to find out their opinions. 【2】A very high hill, often with rocks near the top. 【3】The set of keys for operating a computer or typewriter. 【4】You may have to show when you enter or leave a country. 【5】Where food goes when you swallow it; the front part of the body below the chest. |
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| 37. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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阅读与回答问题 （共5题，每题2分，计10分） Some animals live in the same community. They like to get together and talk about their great dreams. A small bird says, “I have a good voice. I can make beautiful sounds. I want to be a great singer like Tan Jing. People will love my songs.” A young horse says, “I am good at running. I can run faster than Liu Xiang. I want to be the best runner some day. I will win a gold medal.” A smart tiger says, “I’m the king of the forest. I’m very strong. I want to become an engineer like Xu Hu. I can work for people.” A lovely monkey says, “I’m going to be a manager like Bill Gates. I want to have a big fruit company of my own. Welcome to my company!” An old giraffe shouts, “Be quiet! Listen to me, everyone. It’s good for you to have your own dreams. But you always talk about them. Why don’t you do something to make them come true?” After they hear those words, all the animals run away. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 【1】Where do the animals live? ___________________ 【2】Who can make beautiful sounds ? ___________________ 【3】What does the tiger want to be ? ___________________ 【4】How many animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage. _________ 【5】What does the giraffe think all the animals should do ? _________ |
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| 38. 连词成句 | 详细信息 |
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连词成句 【1】seen, we, since then, haven’t, each other 【2】share, me, you, food, to, with, used 【3】how, with, keep, you, do, in, each, touch, other 【4】I, parents, my, in, for, and, left, the, airport, the, morning, early 【5】huge, falling, ball, the darkness, it’s, to, exciting, see, the, through, glass |
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| 39. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | ||||||
我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。
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