北京市第四十三中学2020-2021年九年级上半期9月月考英语免费试题带答案和解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
My mum has a cat. ______ loves it very much. ( )
A.He B.She C.It D.We
2. 单选题 详细信息
You can pay by We Chat ______ China. ( )
A.in B.at C.on D.to
3. 单选题 详细信息
We should do some sports every day______ it is good for our health.
A.so B.although C.because D.but
4. 单选题 详细信息
— ______ did you stay in the hotel?
— About two weeks.
A.How soon B.How often C.How many D.How long
5. 单选题 详细信息
— Must I hand in my homework today?
— No, you ______.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
6. 单选题 详细信息
— Which do you think is ______, dumplings or noodles?
— Dumplings.
A.delicious B.more delicious
C.most delicious D.the most delicious
7. 单选题 详细信息
Wang fujing Street is one of ________ streets in Beijing.
A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest
8. 单选题 详细信息
If Linda ______ now, she will catch the morning train.
A.left B.is leaving C.leaves D.will leave
9. 单选题 详细信息
My uncle ________ here since 1996.
A.works B.will work C.has worked D.worked
10. 单选题 详细信息
Humans ______ on the Earth for about 200,000 years.
A.live B.lived C.are living D.have lived
11. 单选题 详细信息
We ______ dinner when you called last night.
A.were having B.had C.will have D.have
12. 单选题 详细信息
– Where did you go last weekend?
- I to the Great Wall.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
13. 单选题 详细信息
Please don’t make so much noise.The baby now.
A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping
14. 单选题 详细信息
I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A. will cook B. have cooked
C. cook D. cooked
15. 单选题 详细信息
— Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film.
— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.
A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to
16. 单选题 详细信息
— Do you know ______? ( )
— Yes. He is from England.
A.where is he from B.where he is from
C.where was he from D.where he was from
17. 完型填空 详细信息
After thirty years in the classroom, I have come to realize that teacher’s behavior can _______ a world of difference for a child. This is one such _______.
While I was attending(参加) a party being held at a high school one evening, I looked around and noticed a young girl who looked _______. I thought she had been a student of mine. I _________ to remember her name, but I couldn’t. I felt so frustrated(沮丧的), as I have always been able to remember former(以前的) students.
Her eyes _______ mine and she threw her arms around me and said, “Mrs. Smith, it’s me, Sarah, and I’m still writing!” The memories came back. You see, Sarah was _______ a student in my classroom. Sarah’s mother and father had left her. She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I met her. Sarah was _______, often in trouble and often in the office.
It was during one of those office visits that I first met her. She was writing. I introduced myself to her and asked her what she was writing. Sarah shared her story with me. I knew it was healing(康复) for her to put her thoughts on ___________. Every morning before school she would come into my classroom and we would work on her writing skills.
Our conversation that evening was filled with _______. She expected to go to college. Driving home, I could not help but realize the impact(影响) for both good and bad that teachers have upon their students. Taking the time to connect with a child has the power to change that child’s life. That’s why I ________.
【1】A.let B.make C.build D.invent
【2】A.child B.lesson C.history D.story
【3】A.beautiful B.familiar C.strange D.different
【4】A.tried B.wanted C.wished D.expected
【5】A.met B.looked C.touched D.communicated
【6】A.ever B.just C.never D.still
【7】A.sad B.happy C.angry D.comfortable
【8】A.paper B.book C.newspaper D.dictionary
【9】A.fun B.hope C.fear D.darkness
【10】A.work B.live C.learn D.teach
18. 阅读理解 详细信息

Li Lei

My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up.

Tony

Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.

Bob

I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three
Kingdoms(王国). It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu andWu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it.

Mary

In my opinion, The Little Prince(王子) is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.


【1】When Li Lei felt , her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.
A.happy B.sad C.bored D.excited
【2】Tony’s favorite book is .
A.Harry Potter
B.The Little Prince
C.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
D.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
【3】We can learn a lot about from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
A.traveling B.history C.science D.maths
【4】Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because .
A.it has fantastic pictures B.it can deal with her autism
C.it tells about the correct values D.it is interesting

19. 阅读理解 详细信息

In modern society, living without money sounds almost impossible. However, that’s exactly what an Australian couple from a big city has been doing for nearly a whole year.
Rachel Newby, 25, and Liam Culbertson, 27, have come up with creative ways of making it through the year without spending any money. They built themselves a new house. The house was made of used wood and recycled materials. They grew their own food, and at times they didn’t hesitate(犹豫) to look for food in the dustbins (垃圾箱).
But this year has been quite difficult. The soil( 土 壤 ) in their garden was too poor to growvegetables. The climate there was terrible as well. They kept moving their home till they finally lived in a 2.5-square(平方)-meter house. They collected cold rainwater to take a shower. What’s worse, they had to share a toilet with the rest of the community.
Even though they had no jobs, they didn’t have a lot of free time to waste. They spent most of the day working for local farmers planting vegetables and picking fruit so that they could earn their next meal. They had five ducks that could provide them with fresh eggs. But when there wasn’t enough food for them, they had to go to look for food in the dustbins.
Not everyone is brave enough to do this. But they really made it work and they felt happy.
【1】How long does the Australian couple live without money?
A.For nearly a day. B.For nearly a week.
C.For nearly a month. D.For nearly a whole year.
【2】How did the Australian couple feed themselves?
A.They sold vegetables and fruit for money.
B.They mainly depended on the food in the dustbins.
C.They tried their best to get everything necessary themselves.
D.They expected other people to give food to them.
【3】How might the writer feel about the Australian couple?
A.They are a bit strange. B.They are very brave.
C.They are young and smart. D.They are very funny.
【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.The Australian couple hated the city life so they lived in the country.
B.The Australian couple would continue to live there for the rest of their life.
C.Nothing is impossible as long as you use your head and work hard enough.
D.More and more old people are looking forward to living in the countryside.
20. 阅读理解 详细信息
Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles( 车辆) and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止) in China since January 2011. Let’s look at the following advantages of banning smoking.
First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动) smokers. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe(呼吸) in the smoke and suffer(受苦,患病) from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled(控制).
Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prevented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesn’t smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking.
Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘) and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers.
Smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率). Employees(雇员) who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller.
If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoking causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse.
【1】The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us .
A.banning smoking is good for restaurants
B.banning smoking is good for non-smokers
C.banning smoking is good for spread of diseases
D.banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers
【2】According to the text, the underlined word “adolescents” means .
A.men B.women C.adults D.teenagers
【3】Which of the following statements in NOT true?
A.If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase.
B.If smoking is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger.
C.If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better.
D.If smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking.
21. 阅读理解 详细信息
Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex(复杂) thing we have discovered in our universe”.
Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains(包含) about 100 billion neurons(神经元)—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).
So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory(感觉的) organs.
But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.
【1】From the passage we know that neurons ________.
A.receive messages very slowly B.are only found in your skin
C.send messages to your brain D.need electricity to work
【2】When you have a new thought, ________.
A.your brain will power a light bulb B.your heart beats faster
C.you remember something D.the structure of your brain changes
【3】The article is mainly about ________.
A.all the steps when your brain learns things
B.what an unbelievable organ the human brain is
C.how the brain makes people smarter than computers
D.the things you can do to make your brain work faster
22. 任务型阅读 详细信息

Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.
Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes(运动员), but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate(使脱水)you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.
Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn't let you take enough breaks in the heat, don't wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.
Thirdly, when you have a break, don't sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, you'll only heat up and sweat(冒汗)more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while.
Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.
Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening, when the sun is setting.
Last but not least, you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉)and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance(平衡)in your diet.
As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn't a difficult thing.
【1】Why are some sports players sent to hospitals each summer?
【2】What should you do if you want to let your body rest?
【3】What can help you stay active longer?
【4】How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us about?
23. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李华,你们学校要组织以“我心中的榜样”为主题的英文展示活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你心中的榜样是谁,他(她)具有什么品质并举例, 以及从他(她)身上你学到了什么。
提示词语:trait(品质),optimistic(乐观的),outgoing(开朗的),righteous(正直的) 提示问题:Who is your role model?
·What traits does he / she have? Can you give an example?
·What have you learned from him / her?
Dear teachers and friends, I think it’s my pleasure to talk about the topic—Role Model In My Heart.
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24. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李华,你的生活中一定有很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,故事的时间和人物、事情经过和事后你的感想。
提示词语: memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
提示问题: When did it happen? Who was involved?
What happened? How did you feel?
How time flies!
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