内蒙古乌拉特前旗第三中学仁爱版八年级英语下册单元测试卷带参考答案和解析：Unit6 Enjoying Cycling
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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China is ____ the west of Japan and ____ the east of Asia. A. in; to B. to; in C. on; to D. at; in |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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They ____ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon. A.will meet B.met C.meet D.meets |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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I think Mike is ____ student in my class. A.more careful B.the most careful C.careful D.careless |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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If it ____ tomorrow, I ____ not go there by bike. A.rained; will B.rains; will C.is going to rain; do D.rains; do |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me? —____ A.Certainly, I like to. B.You bet. I’d like to. C.You bet, I would. D.No, I’d like to. |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The children got to the Ocean Park after ____ ride. A.an hour’s B.an hours’ C.a hour’s D.one hours’ |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Many old people are ____ at the ____ modern science. A.surprised; surprising B.surprised; surprised C.surprising; surprising D.surprising; surprising |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward ____ him. A. to hear from B. hearing from C. to hearing from D. heard from |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Good morning! Can I help you? —Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper. A.making B.to make C.booking D.to book |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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There are many trees on ____ sides of the river. A.every B.both C.each D.all |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. —No. They only ____ me fifty yuan. A.cost B.spent C.paid for D.took |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—What time did you begin your work yesterday? —____ six o’clock ____ the daytime. A.On; in B.At; on C.At; in D.On; at |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—____ is it from here? —It’s about five minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Hi, Jim! What’s your plan? —I will be on ____ holiday. A. a two-day B. a two day C. a two-day’s D. a two-days |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help ____. A. to cry B. cry C. cried D. crying |
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| 16. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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用句子补全对话。 A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon. B: That’s great!______ A: Of course. But I’d like to buy a new bicycle. Can you go with me? B: ______ My parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things. A:______ How I wish you could come and cheer me on! B: Don’t worry. I think I will join you next time. When you ride a bike, you must be careful.______ A: Thank you. I’m sure I will win. And I hope you ______ B: Thanks. Bye-bye! A: Bye! 【1】___________________ 【2】___________________ 【3】___________________ 【4】___________________ 【5】___________________ |
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| 17. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle___ to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ____ exercise. But Do you know who____ the first bicycle? In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles（柄，把手）and the seat looked ______ a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult _____. In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle _____. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels(轮子） could change direction.____ in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes(刹车), and people often ____. It took another 45 years for the bicycle ____ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is ____ popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today. 【1】A. go B. to go C. goes D. going 【2】A. for B. at C. on D. in 【3】A. invent B. invention C. invented D. inventing 【4】A. at B. for C. after D. like 【5】A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved 【6】A. good B. well C. better D. best 【7】A. Ride B. Riding C. Rode D. Ridden 【8】A. fell down B. fell behind C. fell out D. fell away 【9】A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became 【10】A. a little B. even more C. the most D. much |
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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（卷号）2271367005798400 （题号）2271431792050176
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| 19. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast. In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech. During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds! During 100-meter races, people count the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼). F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars. 【1】The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ____ an hour. A.100 kilometers B.over 300 kilometers C.580 kilometers D.1000 kilometers 【2】Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____. A.in France B.in Britain C.in 1895 D.in 1901 【3】Today F1 race is held ____. A.at different tracks all the year round B.every month all over the world C.from March to October every year D.in France and Britain every year 【4】When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____. A.help him make the stops short B.lift the car up and change the tyres C.put petrol in the car and clean the car D.clean the driver’s helmet 【5】In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____. A.second B.10. 81 second C.1/100th of a second D.1/1000th of a second |
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| 20. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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The worst tourist in the world may be Mr. Smith in San Francisco. Once he flew to his hometown in Italy from America to visit his family. The plane made a one-hour stop to get something at the airport in New York. But Mr. Smith mistook New York for Rome, so he got off the plane. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Smith thought perhaps they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for his address, Mr. Smith found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian. Mr. Smith knew very little English, so he asked a policeman for help. Luckily, the policeman was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After six-hour traveling around on a bus, the driver had to take him to a police station. Mr. Smith didn’t believe he was still in New York when he was told so. In order to catch a plane back to San Francisco, a policeman drove very fast with siren(警笛) on to sent Mr. Smith to the airport. “Look”, said Smith to himself, “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how the policeman drives.” 根据短文内容，回答问题。 【1】Why Mr. Smith mistook New York for Rome? ____________________________________________ 【2】What did Mr. Smith find while looking for his address? ____________________________________________ 【3】Where was the policeman born? ____________________________________________ 【4】Did Mr. Smith believe he was still in New York? ____________________________________________ 【5】Where was the policeman taking Mr. Smith to? ____________________________________________ |
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| 21. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
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(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。 【1】I have a _________ (舒适的) teaching job at a middle school. 【2】I want to book a s_________ room with two single beds. 【3】Hello, Wei Hua! Did you receive a p_________? I wrote something on it and I sent it to you yesterday. 【4】In A_________, most people have light skin, but in Africa, lots of people have dark skin. 【5】I _________(注意到) Mr. Wang walking towards our classroom when I went home. |
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| 22. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
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(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 【1】There are many _________ (advantage) of riding bicycles. 【2】My dear daughter, I have some exciting news _________ (tell) you. 【3】Yesterday we had fun _________ (camp) in the forest. 【4】Riding a bike can save more time than _________ (walk). 【5】He was so _________ (careful) that he made many mistakes in the exam. |
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| 23. 句型转换 | 详细信息 |
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句型转换。 【1】Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句) Did you decide _________ _________ a field trip? 【2】We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改为同义句) We _________ _________ in the zoo of Beijing. 【3】I think he is a teacher, _________ _________?(完成反意疑问句) 【4】I smoke less than I used to.(改为同义句) I don’t smoke _________ _________ _________ I used to. 【5】We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句) We spent one _________ and a _________ finishing this notice. |
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| 24. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||
(A)假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇40—50词的短文。要求语法正确，语句连贯。
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| 25. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | ||||||
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(B)五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了封电子邮件。假如你是小旺，请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)。 要求： 1. 词数60—80。 2. 条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。 3. 以下内容仅供参考，也可自行安排计划。 地点：南京、北京、海南…… 活动：游览、拍照、划船…… 名胜：玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角…… 食物：北京烤鸭、水果…… 交通工具：汽车、火车、飞机……
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