长春市2019年高一前半期英语期中考试试卷带答案和解析

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
How many classes does the woman have on Wednesday?
A.2. B.4. C.5.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
Where did Jane grow up?
A.In Sweden. B.In Switzerland. C.In the US.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What time is the man’s flight?
A.9:00 a.m. B.9:50 a.m. C.10:40 a.m.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
What is the woman hunting for?
A.A good movie. B.A nice magazine. C.A fortune list.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What did the woman do last night?
A.Attended a lecture. B.Went to the hospital. C.Made a speech on education.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Strangers. B.Boss and clerk. C.Colleagues.
【2】What is the man trying to do?
A.Complain about work. B.Comfort the woman. C.Comment on letters.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What was the woman doing between 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.?
A.Making a call. B.Watching TV. C.Sleeping.
【2】Who spent a lot of time on the phone?
A.The woman’s brother. B.The woman. C.The woman’s sister.
【3】Why did the man try to get the woman?
A.To ask for help. B.To help her with math. C.To make an appointment.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】How did the woman travel to the south of England?
A.By ship. B.By train. C.By air.
【2】What did the woman do in England?
A.She visited her friends. B.She did much shopping. C.She visited many places.
【3】Why did the woman go to Paris in 1993?
A.For shopping. B.For business. C.For sightseeing.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In an auditorium. B.In a bookstore. C.In an library.
【2】What has the woman been doing at night?
A.Watching the sky. B.Reading astronomy. C.Working night shift.
【3】What does the woman major in?
A.Physics. B.Drama. C.Chemistry.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】Where was Frost born?
A.In New England. B.In Boston. C.In San Francisco.
【2】When did Frost become friendly with Edward Thomas?
A.Between 1924 and 1943.
B.Between 1912 and 1915.
C.Between 1943 and 1963.
【3】Which was published in 1914?
A.Steeple. B.A Boy’s Will. C.North of Boston.
【4】What does the speaker ask the listeners t do next?
A.Read a poem. B.Study a novel. C.Write a letter.
11. 阅读理解 详细信息
Interesting Exhibitions Held in Four Different Museums
Name: The British Museum
Phone: 020-7323-8000
Website: www.britishmuseum.org
Opening hours: daily 10 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Price: Free
This exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification(干尸化). From a king’s daughter to a temple doorkeeper, the displays explore the identities(身份) of eight people, using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived. By using new methods, such as CT scanning and 3D visualization(可视化), the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over 4,000 years.
Name: The Fashion and Textile (纺织) Museum
Phone: 020-7407-8664
Website: www.ftmlondon.org
Opening hours: daily 11 a.m.—5:30p.m.
Price: £8.80 adults, £5.50 students
This Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the first-ever exhibition on classic Mexican shawl(披肩), which became famous in the 20th century. Mexican artists, photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their color1ful works there.
Name: The Victoria and Albert Museum
Phone: 020-7907-7073
Website: www.vam.ac.uk
Opening hours: Mon, Thur., Sat, Sun, 10 a.m.—5:30 p.m.; Fri. 10 a.m.—10 p.m.
Price: Free
The Victoria and Albert Museum has dug out some of their most charming(迷人的) wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries. White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century. See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers.
Name: The Science Museum
Phone: 0870-870-4868
Website: www.sciencemuseum.org.uk
Opening hours: daily 10 a.m.—6 p.m.
Price: Free
This four-day festival displays the latest exciting gadgets(小机械) and introduces their inventors. Visitors can explore electronics(电子产品), build robots, get hands-on(亲自动手) with new technologies and have a go (尝试) at 3D printing. There will be displays taking place throughout the festival, which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over.
【1】Which number would you call if you’re interested in exploring history with modern technology?
A.020-7323-8000. B.020-7407-8664. C.020-7907-7073. D.0870-870-4868.
【2】Which museum can you visit if you are free at 8 p.m. on Friday?
A.The Fashion and textile Museum.
B.The Victoria and Albert Museum.
C.The Science Museum.
D.The British Museum.
【3】What can we learn about the Science Museum?
A.It displays CT scanning technology.
B.More information can be found at www.vam.ac.uk.
C.The exhibition will last a week.
D.Visitors themselves can try new technologies.
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
Each year on December 10, the Alfred Nobel Foundation (诺贝尔基金) presents six prizes. These prizes are named after Alfred Nobel, the man who invented dynamite (火药). It was Mr. Nobel’s idea to create the prizes. During his life, Mr. Nobel made a lot of money from his invention. He put his money in a bank, and the money earned more money through interest (利息) from the bank. The money grew to be a very large amount.
Mr. Nobel decided to use his money to help scientists, artists, and people who worked to help others around the world. He created the Nobel Prizes to do this.
The prizes set up by Mr. Noble include physics, medicine, chemistry, literature, and peace. These five Nobel Prizes were first given out in 1901. Later, the Central Bank of Sweden(瑞典) made the Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic (经济) Science in1968 to celebrate the bank’s 300th year of business. All of the prizes are handed out in Stockholm (斯德哥尔摩) except for the Peace Prize, which is presented in Oslo (奥斯陆).
Each person who receives a Nobel Prize is given a cash prize, a medal, and a special paper which explains the prize the person won. The amount of money that each person receive is calculated from the interest earned from all of Me Nobel’s money which is still in the bank. This interest is divided equally between the five prize winners in physics, medicine, chemistry, literature, and peace. The Central Bank of Sweden then pays an equal amount to the winner of the prize in economics.
【1】The Nobel Prizes are presented ______.
A.at different time B.In December C.Every two years D.Every six years
【2】Mr Nobel set up ___prizes at first.
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.we don’t know
【3】The Nobel Prize of ___are made and paid by Central Bank of Sweden.
A.Economics B.Medicine C.Literature D.Physics
【4】The winners of the Nobel Prize will receive these except____
A.A medal B.Money C.An invention D.A special paper
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
What is your most memorable(难忘的) Thanksgiving? For me, it was on the eve of the day.
The church had the names of ten families with more children and less pay planned to receive food baskets. As we packed the boxes in the fellowship hall, these families were excited over the food they were taking home. It would be the best meal many hadn’t enjoyed for months. As they were picking up their boxes happily, another family arrived. Father, mother and three children got off an old pickup truck and came inside the hall. This was a new family, not on our list. They had just heard there was food being given by a church.
I explained that we did not have enough for an extra family. And as I tried to make them sure that I would do what I could, an amazing thing happened. Without a word, a woman put down the box she was carrying and quickly found an empty box to place beside it. She began moving items from her box to share. Soon others followed her lead, and these poor people made an eleventh box for the new family.
【1】The story happened on ____.
A.Thanksgiving Day Eve B.Christmas Eve
C.New Year’ Eve D.a church party
【2】“ a new family ” here means____.
A.they were new here
B.they came the church for the first time
C.they hadn’t lived here long
D.their family name was out of the list
【3】At last, _____families got the Thanksgiving Day presents.
A.11 B.10 C.12 D.no
【4】What’s the best title for the passage ?
A.A New Family. B.A Thanksgiving Day. C.The eleventh Box. D.Delicious Food.
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
第二部分:阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Americans spend their free time in various ways.
America is a country of sports — of hunting, fishing and swimming, and of team sports like baseball and football.Millions of Americans watch their favorite sports on television.They also like to play in community orchestras (管弦乐队), make their own films or recordings, go camping, visit museums,attend lectures, travel, garden, read, and join in hundreds of other activities.The people also enjoy building things for their homes, sewing their own clothes, even making their own photographs.They do these things for fun as well as for economy.
But as much as Americans enjoy their free time, the country is at the same time a “self-improvement” country.More than 25 million adults continue their education, chiefly by going to school in the evening, during their own free time, at their own expense.Added to the time spent on personal activities, Americans a1so devote a great amount of their time to the varied needs of their communities.Many hospitals, schools, libraries, museums, parks, community centers, and organizations that assist the poor depend on the many hours citizens devote to these activities, often without any pay.Why do they do it?
There are several answers.The idea of cooperating and sharing responsibility with one another for the benefit of all is as old as the country itself.
When the country was first founded in 1776, it was necessary for the settlers to work together to live.They had crossed dangerous seas and risked all they had in their struggle for political and religious freedom.There remains among many Americans a distrust of central government.People still prefer to do things themselves within their communities, rather than give the government more control.
Sometimes people offer their time because they wish to accomplish something for which no money is paid, to do something that will be of benefit to the entire community.It is true that some people use their leisure because they are truly interested in the work; or they are learning from the experience.
No matter what the reason is, hundreds of thousands of so-called leisure hours are put into hard, unpaid work on one or another community need.
【1】This passage is mainly about ________.
A.why America is a country of sports
B.how Americans spend their free time
C.why America is a “self-improvement” country
D.how Americans are devoted to their community activities
【2】The writer mentions the foundation of the country in order to indicate ________.
A.the early history of America
B.the American people’s determination to live
C.the reason for Americans’ willingness to cooperate and share responsibility
D.the American people’ s love for freedom
【3】Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “leisure”?
A.work time B.energy C.effort D.spare time
【4】What can we infer from the text?
A.The first settlers left their hometown for political and religious reasons.
B.Many Americans don’t trust the central government.
C.American people enjoy building things for their homes just for fun.
D.Americans continue their education at their own expense.
15. 详细信息
Some Ways to Deal With Hardships and Pain in Life
Regardless of(不管) the difficulties you may face, it’s getting support and moving forward that counts (重要) the most when you need to deal with hardships. 【1】
Write or talk about how you feel
Keeping my feelings to myself used to make me feel lonely, but when I found someone who actually cared about me, it became natural to share how I felt with him and that contributed to (带来) my ability to overcome troublesome situation. 【2】. Although talking to strangers about your problems may seem crazy, it actually isn't.
【3】
It is said that running away from your problems will never help, and though that is partially(部分地) true, it doesn’t mean that you need to go so deeply in a situation that you run out of air to breathe and lose the ability to make your choices. It is why it’s important to separate yourself from a situation long enough to think clearly.
Remind yourself that you are not alone
Regardless of who or what you depend on, you need to remind yourself that you are not alone; you have people who do care. 【4】 Sometimes it’s strangers who may share the same feeling as you do. Think about it----you may not know any readers personally but they could be in the exact same situation as you, so in fact, no one is truly alone.
Accept the results and get support again
【5】Whether the results of your choices proved to be helpful or not, it’s time for you to accept them and get support. This time you have a new experience go add to your book of life so the next time something tries to knock you down, it won’t be easy because you will be strong and determined to push forward.
A. Tell yourself to accept the hardship.
B. Finally, it’s time to accept what has happened.
C. Here are some things I’ve tried just to help me believe in a brighter future and get over a tough situation.
D. Separate yourself from the situation.
E. All in all, remember that life is short.
F. Not only did I speak to him about how I felt, but I decided to blog (写博客) about it.
G. Even if it’s just one person, that’s enough to give you reasons to remind yourself that you will never truly be alone.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
John was repairing his motorcycle in the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly the motorcycle ran through the glass door while John was still ________ on it. So he was ________to the floor inside the house.
His mom, hearing the________, ran out and found John badly________ lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door________. The mom called an ambulance (救护车) quickly. After the ambulance arrived and took John to the________, the mom pushed the motorcycle outside. Seeing the ________on the floor, the mom got some paper towels to clean it, and threw the towels in the________.
After John’s wound was ________, he left the hospital. After arriving home, he ________at the broken door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very ________. So he went to the bathroom, sat on the toilet and ________a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl.
The ________in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声). She ran into the bathroom and found John lying on the floor again and his clothes ________away. The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl. The mom had to call an ambulance again.
The ________ambulance crew (工作人员) came again. They were ________to see John was seriously hurt again. When they carried John to the ambulance, one of them ______the mom how John had burned himself. So she told them what ________to John after he was taken to the hospital last time. One of them couldn’t help laughing so ________that John fell to the ground. Then John got a(an) _______arm.
【1】A.repairing B.running C.getting D.riding
【2】A.moved B.thrown C.hit D.invited
【3】A.sound B.story C.news D.word
【4】A.affected B.stuck C.beaten D.hurt
【5】A.painted B.damaged C.repaired D.closed
【6】A.hospital B.company C.yard D.school
【7】A.water B.gas C.paper D.glass
【8】A.street B.kitchen C.toilet D.bedroom
【9】A.discovered B.received C.changed D.covered
【10】A.looked B.shouted C.knocked D.laughed
【11】A.excited B.sad C.interested D.safe
【12】A.lit B.bought C.dropped D.expected
【13】A.doctor B.mom C.nurse D.son
【14】A.washed B.put C.taken D.burned
【15】A.honest B.different C.careless D.same
【16】A.unwilling B.surprised C.ready D.sure
【17】A.asked B.showed C.taught D.advised
【18】A.happened B.belonged C.devoted D.turned
【19】A.hard B.easily C.freely D.politely
【20】A.long B.open C.strong D.broken
17. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 【1】 (invite) some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 【2】(she) when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window 【3】(cool) for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she 【4】(come) back for it, she was 【5】 (surprise) to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too 【6】. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked laughed until four o’clock.
After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window she saw the neighbor’s cat 【7】(die) in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. 【8】 would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest to meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired 【9】 no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang.
【10】 was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden….”
18. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据汉语提示写出单词。
【1】What the book ______ (涉及) is how to develop teenagers’ qualities.
【2】______(实际上) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.
【3】An _______ (态度) is what a person thinks about something.
【4】Some of the rescue workers and doctors were _____(使陷入困境) under the ruins.
【5】All the students in the class took an _____ (积极的) part in the discussion.
19. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When talked about sports, I feel very excited. I like sports very much, and I love playing the tennis in particular. I remember one day when I got home after school, I turned off the TV and a tennis game was going on. I started to watch them, and I was attracted by the wonderful game gradual. I became a big fan of tennis from now on. I usually stay up late to watch tennis games. Li Na is my favorite players. I think she is one of the greater athletes in China. I sign up for a tennis training course several months ago, and my skills have improved a lot. In addition, I have some friends which also love tennis, and I often practise with them when I am free.
20. 书面表达 详细信息
为了让同学们远离疾病,保持身体健康,你班将举行一次英语班会, 主题为“How to be strong and healthy”。请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿。
存在问题:部分学生身体素质差;
解决办法:1. 充足的睡眠;2. 加强锻炼,增加户外活动;3. 按时吃饭,少吃零食;
注意:1.词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
How to be strong and healthy
It is obvious that some students are neither in good health nor full of energy.
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