九年级英语2020年下学期免费试卷完整版

1. 完型填空 详细信息
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but an accident made me redefine (重审)myself.
To me, skating was above all. There was___________ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my ___________.
Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself____________. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans, the doctor told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the____________daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion(激情)was __________, I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to __________. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my __________into local community service projects. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I _________out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some ________rocks block (阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that ________to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.
【1】A.everything B.something C.nothing
【2】A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts
【3】A.quickly B.softly C.badly
【4】A.useful B.basic C.proper
【5】A.found out B.brought back C.taken away
【6】A.change B.remain C.leave
【7】A.energy B.duty C.wealth
【8】A.jumped B.stepped C.stood
【9】A.round B.large C.ugly
【10】A.managed B.continued C.failed
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar(农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.
There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.
People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk (嫩如丝)”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago.
【1】When Grain Rain ends, ________starts.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
【2】The underlined word “crops” refers to ________.
A.birds in the sky B.trees in the forest C.fishes in the sea D.plants in the field
【3】The people in southern China________ on the day of Grain Rain.
A.drink tea B.eat toona sinensis C.start the first voyage D.eat fish
【4】We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.
A.can bring good luck B.is delicious and healthy
C.grows at the seaside D.is good for the eyes
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
WHICH FAMOUS PERSON IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO HAVE MET AND WHY?


For me it would clcarly be Leonardo da Vinci, I’d love to have met him. He was such a creative talent and not just an artist. He seems to have predicted a number of inventions that only came about hundreds of years later, like flying machines and so on. I’s like to tell him he really did see the future.
Naomi, Chicago


I’d choose Cleopatra—the last king of ancient Egypt(埃及). She is thought to have been very beautiful and is generally considered to have developed some really useful political alliances (政治同盟). Not many women were that powerful in ancient times, I’d like to have seen how she did it.
Lucinda, Nairobi


I’m Latin American, so I would name Simon Bolivar as the person I would like to have known. He’s supposed to have been a very great, brave leader'and is accepted to have helped achieve independence for several countries in Latin America in the nineteenth century.
Patricia, Caracas


I studied philosophy(哲学) , so I would like to have spoken face-to-face with the Chinese philosopher donfucius. I’d like to have discussed with him his political philosophy and his idea about family values. He seems to have had a lot of respect for older people, and even though he lived over two thousand years’ ago, some of his opinions are still meaningful.
Li Yun, Shanghai



【1】Whose ideas about inventions have come true?
A. Leonardo da Vinci’s. B. Cleopatra’s. C. Simon Bolivar’s. D. Confucius’.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A. Leonardo da Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years ago.
B. Lucinda would like to have met Cleopatra because she was pretty.
C. Simon Bolivar was a person who encouraged independence of women.
D. Li Yun would like to have talked with Confucius about his family values.
【3】In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Art. B. Movie C. History. D. Technology.

4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.
The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.
Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two sites.
The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath, If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.
With its own style and fantastic sights, Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.
【1】The passage is mainly about the ________in Bath.
A.buildings B.paintings C.festivals D.writers
【2】According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?
A.Take a bath. B.Play in the water.
C.Buy ancient Roman objects. D.Enjoy ancient coins.
【3】Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?
A. B.
C. D.
【4】Bath is a city________.
A.that got its name from the heated water B.where Jane Austen once lived
C.where a film festival is held all year round D.that has been a World Heritage Site for 2l years
5. 阅读理解 详细信息
Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer.
What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm(太阳风暴)might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.
A solar storm is caused by solar flares(太阳耀斑): large explosions(爆炸) near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems(卫星系统)that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.
In the past of months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.
“Solar Flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power. It could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormWarning. com, a US website about space weather, warned.
Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.
【1】According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that________.
A.earthquakes happen B.mobile phones have no signals
C.people cannot get online D.the power may go out
【2】According to the passage, solar flares are________.
A.telecom networks B.solar storms
C.large explosions near the sun D.US websites
【3】From the passage, the right order of the following is________.
a. solar flares give off lots of energy b. people can’t get online with their computers
c. solar storms happen d. satellite systems are stopped
A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-d-b C.c-a-b-d D.c-b-a-d
【4】The writer wrote the passage mainly to________.
A.call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen
B.tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms
C.introduce what solar storms are to people
D.ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening
6. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
American and British people both speak English of course.But sometimes it does not seem like the same language.In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
【1】 Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too.Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America.【2】 Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
【3】In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England, you might say “Cheerio!.” In America, you might say “See you later”.
There are also some differences in grammar.For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb.【4】
All these differences can be confusing if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English.【5】Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
A.It can also happen to other languages, such as French.
B.For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.
C.They say “Have you a storybook?”
D.First of all, they sound very different.
E.Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
7. 单词拼写 详细信息
—What do you think of Tom’s work?
—He works so c________ that he often makes some mistakes.
8. 详细信息
The Chinese scientists’ ________ (成就) make the world shocked.
9. 单词拼写 详细信息
As students, we should be r________for ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.
10. 单词拼写 详细信息
The little boy o________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.
11. 详细信息
Teenagers should be________ (鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese culture.
12. 选词填空 详细信息
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

however, be, cheap, world, develop, so, solve, press, among, drive
Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. Fossil fuel(矿物燃料)cars are a major cause of air pollution.
To improve the environment, many countries are considering 【1】 electric vehicles (EVs, 电动车). China is taking a leading role and has created the largest EV market in the world.
Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold worldwide【2】sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States, according to the International Energy Agency.
Chinese 【3】are already big fans of EVs. Chinese auto companies(汽车公司) , including BYD and BAIC(北汽集团)were 【4】 the top in the world in EV sales.
“Charging(充电)an electric car is 【5】 than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,”said a customer, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year.
【6】, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before they need to be recharged.
Some of these problems have been 【7】. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the【8】 largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.
Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce 【9】on its environment. The government promised to stop increasing carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.
“As China goes,【10】 will other countries,” the Wall Street Journal said.
13. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1] Four Chinese cities Changsha, Qingdao, Wuhan and Macao have joined the UNESCO(联合国教教科文组织)Creative Cities Network. Changsha was named as “the City of media Arts; Qingdao is ” the City of Film”; Wuhan is “the City of Design(设计) and Macao is “the City of (73)Gastronomy”. (74) These four cities have made great efforts to build their creative industries.
[2] Recent years have seen Changsha develop a strong cultural industry, 71(1)_______in TV, cartoon production and publishing. Hunan Satellite TV was ranked as China’s second- biggest TV brand last year, according to an industry information network. Rainbow Cat and Blue Rabbit(《虹猫蓝兔七侠传》)was also made in the city.
[3] For Qingdao, film has played a major part in its development. It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s. Film and filmmaking were first being developed. Qingdao is also home to the world’s largest film studio(摄影棚) . More than 200 films, 71(2)______ The Great Wall, were shot in the city last year.
[4] When it comes to Wuhan, perhaps some haven't known its design industry .But in fact, nearly 80 percent of China’s bridges and 7 percent of its high-speed rail ways were designed there. Some of the designs have won the international awards.
[5] As for “ the City of Gastronomy”, Macao has lots of delicious food like bacalhau (鳕鱼干) and curried crab (咖喱蟹). New dishes are invented all the time and more young talent is entering the city’s food industry.
【1】Fill in the blanks in Paragraphs 2&3 with proper words. (no more than 2 words)
(1)______________________________(2)_____________________________________
【2】What made Wuhan join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network. (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
【3】What does the underlined word Gastronomy mean in Chinese?
_______________________________________________________________________
【4】Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________
【5】Which sentence in this passage has the similar meaning as this one, “Here, the earliest cinemas appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century “.
_____________________________________________
【6】What's the best title for the passage? (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
14. 书面表达 详细信息
勇气是一种力量,我们到处都需要它。请根据图表信息,以“Courage”为题写一篇英语短文。

2019年3月30日,四川发生森林火灾(a forest fire),二十七位森林消防指战员(firefighters)英勇牺牲。作为新时代好少年,我们应该在学习和生活中学习他们面对困难的勇气。

学习方面

害怕困难,曾经想到放弃,勇气帮我克服了困难。

生活方面

我们可能会遇到很多挑战,应该把勇气当作朋友,帮助我们更勇敢的面对困难。

对勇气的体会

……


要求:
1. 书写认真规范,词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 短文应包括以上要点,语句通顺,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。
Courage
Courage is a kind of power. We need it everywhere. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________