2019-2020年九年级上册开学考试英语试卷完整版(江苏省南京市南师大附中)

1. 单选题 详细信息
He is not a student_____ a teacher though he looks young.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
2. 单选题 详细信息
—Boll, why haven’t you finished your homework yet?
—Oh mum. I didn’t sleep well last night. I feel very_____. I can’t keep it in mind.
A.asleep B.worried C.happy D.sleepy
3. 单选题 详细信息
–Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?
- I’m afraid it’s still _________to talk about that. We’ll see.
A. later enough B. early enough C. too late D. too early
4. 单选题 详细信息
With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
5. 单选题 详细信息
(题文)Green represents __________ and nature. When you feel weak, you can wear green.
A. sadness B. purity C. joy D. energy
6. 单选题 详细信息
The manager came up to see _________
A.what was the matter B.what the matter was
C.what the matter is D.what's the matter
7. 单选题 详细信息
—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!
— Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.
A. curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest
8. 单选题 详细信息
—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?
—Yes, madam!
A. what you are used to liking B. what you used to be like
C. what are you used to liking D. what did you use to be like
9. 单选题 详细信息
He prefers______ at home to_____ out for a walk.
A.stay, go B.staying, going
C.to stay, to go D.to stay, going
10. 单选题 详细信息
What a beautiful skirt! It_____ you.
A.looks well for B.looks right on
C.looks good on D.looks good for
11. 单选题 详细信息
I won’ t ______ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct “yes” or “no”?
A.give up B.take up C.make up D.put up
12. 单选题 详细信息
—Is your sleeping problem getting better?
—No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?
A. a good miss is as good as a mile
B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm
D. every dog has its day
13. 单选题 详细信息
(2016江苏无锡中考) —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?
—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.
A.I mean B.That is to say C.Above all D.Believe it or not
14. 单选题 详细信息
I don’t know    he will come tomorrow.    he comes,I’ll tell you.
A. if; whether B. whether; whether
C. if;That D. if; If
15. 单选题 详细信息
---I've decided to give up my job, Mum.
--- You’d better think twice.
A. Sounds great! B. What a pity! C. Guess what? D. Are you serious?
16. 完型填空 详细信息
I work as the reception (接待) manager at my hotel. A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that the guest would be travelling with her ___father. They wanted to make the trip to Ireland as soon as possible. When ___ this note, I knew I would be the one to check them in. I decided to learn some basic____language.
I greeted the guest in my usual way, asking for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name I____immediately who was standing in front of me. I had been learning for over two weeks how to say “Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is ____, but if you need anything during your stay just let me know and we will help you.”
I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me,turning to the father who I greeted in sign language and began the bit I had learned for him. The father smiled and was so____. Seeing his reaction was enough for me. It was so worth the last few weeks of learning basic sign language.
On check-out I ____wasn’t working, but they had left a gift for me with a note saying “Thank you very much for what you did on check-in. My father has been in amazing form since you checked us in and insisted we get you a _____ before we left. You have no idea how much this_____ to my father and me and we can’t thank you enough. You’ve made his trip very special with one simple gesture.”
They wrote a letter to the general manager, asking to give me a raise, which I really ____. I cried for 5 minutes when I came to work today to find this gift in my locker.
【1】A. deaf B. blind C. forgetful D. silly
【2】A. looking B. watching C. seeing D. hearing
【3】A. body B. sign C. official D. foreign
【4】A. greeted B. decided C. forgot D. realized
【5】A. wonderful B. terrible C. serious D. helpful
【6】A. kind B. tired C. polite D. happy
【7】A. sadly B. easily C. finally D. successfully
【8】A. job B. gift C. surprise D. chance
【9】A. meant B. devoted C. gave D. owed
【10】A. hated B. expected C. thanked D. suggested
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
Here is an MTR system map. It may be very useful when people have a trip to Hong Kong. Please read it carefully and help the students from Beijing Sunshine Middle School solve their problems.

【1】Sandy is at Hung Hom. She wants to go to Kowloon. She should change lines at ______.
A. Nam Cheong B. East Tsim Sha Tsui
C. Mei Foo D. Lai King
【2】Daniel is going to Prince Edward from Kwai Hing. He should get off at the _______ stop.
A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth
【3】To go to Disneyland Resort from Central, they should take underground lines in this order: _______.
A. Island Line——Tsuen Wan Line——Tung Chung Line
B. Disneyland Resort Line——Tung Chung Line——Tsuen Wan Line
C. Tsuen Wan Line——Tung Chung Line——Disneyland Resort Line
D. Tsuen Wan Line——Tung Chung Line——West Rail Line——Disneyland Resort Line
18. 阅读理解 详细信息
Mr. Sun is in the hot seat for stealing a woman’s seat on a high-speed train on Aug 21, 2018.
A video online showed the man, Sun, taking a window seat in a second-class coach(车厢)of a train from Jinan to Beijing on Tuesday and refusing to give it to the woman who had the seat on her ticket.
“You have three choices — stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach,” Sun told the young woman in the video. According to the tickets, Sun’s seat was one row behind the woman’s. Sun refused to return to his own seat, saying that he couldn’t stand up. When asked by a train worker why he did not stand up, he answered “I did not know how”. He kept his words even after the train arrived at his stop, requiring train workers to find a wheelchair for him. Clearly, he did not need one when getting on the train. Later, the woman was led to the business-class coach where she was given a better seat for the trip.
The video quickly spread online. Many internet users criticized(批评)Sun for his actions. Some even dug up his name, education and work history and posted the information online. In the end, Sun was fined 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for 180 days.
This punishment was based on rules for dealing with troublesome passengers set out by railway authorities(政府部门). The rules came into use on May 1, 2018. According to the rules, passengers who disturb(扰乱)public order will be fined up to 500 yuan and be prevented from buying train tickets for some time.
However, more things like this have still happened, pushing authorities to work out even more strict rules. On Sept 19, Mrs. Zhou took a window seat on a train from Hunan to Guangdong. When the window seat passenger asked her to give the seat back, she refused.
In turn, the government of Guangdong province set up new rules that came into use on Dec 1. High-speed train passengers who refuse to move after taking others’ seats will face fines from 500 to 2,000 yuan. Their information will be shared with other parts of the national railway network, which will influence their right to buy train tickets.
【1】What may the underlined words “in the hot seat” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. staying in the centre of a room
B. facing the public’s attention
C. being in a warm seat
D. entering a popular situation
【2】According to the passage, which is the right order of the following things?
① A worker in the train tried to ask the man return to his own seat.
② A man took a woman’s seat on a high-speed train.
③ The railway authorities worked out related rules.
④ The man was fined 200 yuan.
⑤ The woman had to sit on another seat.
A. ③⑤②①④ B. ②①⑤④③ C. ③②①⑤④ D. ②①⑤③④
【3】What can be inferred(推断)from the passage?
A. Mr. Sun’s legs were hurt and couldn’t stand up.
B. Fewer people would like to take a high-speed train because of the new rules.
C. People in Guangdong will be limited to take a plane if they break the new rules.
D. Authorities will make more strict rules to prevent such kind of things happening.
【4】What is the passage mainly about ?
A. Strange passengers on the train. B. Bad behaviours on the train.
C. Punishment on the train. D. Rules on the train.
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.
“Is it good?” I asked her.
“Yeah,” she answered. I leaned forward.
“Patty Poem,’” she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them scattered where they lay …
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise,
I’ll miss her harum-scarum noise,
And look in vain for scattered toys
And I’ll be sad
A terrible sorrow (痛苦) washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock. “It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s feeling when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst (突然) out crying.
“What’s wrong?” my mother asked.
“Oh, Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”
She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?”
“Okay,” I was still weeping (流泪). My scare has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could obviously understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated (着迷) by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
【1】Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?
A. It was a thick enough book. B. Something on its cover caught her eye.
C. Her mother was reading it with interest. D. It has a meaningful title.
【2】The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” because______.
A. it reflected her own childhood B. it was written in simple language
C. it was composed by a famous poet D. it gave her an idea of what would happen
【3】It can be concluded from the passage that “Patty Poem” leads the writer to _______.
A. discover the power of poetry B. recognize her love for puzzles
C. find her eagerness to grow up D. experience great homesickness
20. 阅读理解 详细信息


In many – even most – space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always fleeing the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea.
In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of abandoning Earth again – this time we’re taking it with us.
This “ambition” didn’t come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft spot in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is luoyeguigen, which means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. Or look to an ancient verse: “The season called the White Dew begins tonight/Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These both show the tight bond that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably what sets The Wandering Earth apart from Hollywood-style space films.
“What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the film’s director, said in an interview. “A vehicle that can really express our cultural and spiritual core can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, we’re just imitating others and telling the same American stories.”
And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns.
So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.
【1】What is the difference between The Wandering Earth and Hollywood-style space films?
A. A different and more ambitious idea. B. Its Chinese makers.
C. The story with great imagination. D. The specical cultural background.
【2】What does the underlined word ‘abandoning’ mean in Chinese?
A. 抛弃 B. 毁灭 C. 依赖 D. 索取
【3】The makers of this film choose Feb 5 to put on it probably because ________.
A. it was the Spring Festival and many people have time to watch it
B. many old people want to return to their hometown then
C. it can cause many people’s common feeling at this time
D. Chinese people usually celebrate together on that day
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. This film was based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Guo Fan.
B. This film tells us each of us should return to our hometown when we grow old.
C. We should protect the Earth because it is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun.
D. The director of this film thinks Chinese sci-fi should have our cultural and spiritual core.
21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
语言基础知识
【1】She has improved her English a lot by watching the________(演讲)from TED.
【2】It’s a tradition for a Chinese family to buy a new________(挂历)when the new year is drawing near.
【3】Can your brother pass these________(气球)to his teammates?
【4】My friends always try to do everything________(不同).
【5】He has________(从事)Qigong therapy to help people with their problems for three years.
【6】Can you offer me some________(宝贵的)advice?
【7】Luckily, waste pollution has________(pay) more attention to.
【8】The woman waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. Then she became________(patient) and decided to take a taxi.
【9】Linda is so outgoing that you make friends with her________(easy).
【10】He was________(luck) to lose all the books borrowed from the library.
【11】He pushed away the large stone with all his________(strong).
【12】The house will look a little bigger if its walls________(paint) blue or white.
【13】At that moment he realized that his son________(prefer) staying with him to getting a lot of pocket money.
【14】The teacher gave us some________(suggest) on speaking English.
【15】Do you really think the film is worth________(watch) so many times?
22. 任务型阅读 详细信息
任务型阅读
Mystery of mirages
Earlier this month on a Sunday afternoon, a giant “ancient city” appeared on the surface of Hongze Lake in Jiangsu province. But after about half an hour, the “city” was gone.
You might think that some unknown forces were at work, but it’s believed that the “city on the lake” was actually a mirage.
A mirage is a trick that light and air play with bur vision(视觉). Normally, light travels in a straight line, but it can bend(弯曲)and change direction depending on what it passes through. This bending is called "refraction (折射)”.
If different layers(层)of air are at different temperatures, light will bend at different angles(角度)when passing through them. This can create a false image(影像)of a nearby object.
Take the “city on the lake” as an example. The layer of air near the lake is colder than the higher layers, as the lake absorbs(吸收)most of the heat. The buildings in the mirage were actually on a nearby mountain. But their image showed up above the lake after light refracted in different layers of air.
Mirages happen not only over large bodies of water, but anywhere where the ground can absorb a lot of heat. They are often seen on hot roads and in deserts. The next time you think you see a pool of water on the road on a hot summer day, you will know it's just a mirage—an image of the sky caused by bending light.

Mystery of mirages

A piece of news

A giant【1】city appeared on Hongze Lake but disappeared about half an hour later.
It’s believed that the city on the lake was in fact a mirage.

What mirage is.

A mirage is a【2】image of a nearby object that you can see on lakes, roads and in【3】.

【4】it is created.

Light usually travels in a【5】line. But when it【6】through different layers of air that are at different【7】, it can bend at different angles and change【8】. Then a mirage is【9】.

【10】it can be seen.

Mirages can happen in any place where the ground can absorb a lot of heat.



23. 短文填空 详细信息
首字母填空
What would you do if a friend asked you to help cheat on an exam? Would you refuse them or decide to help? This kind of d【1】has been made easier by using the “four-way test”.
More than 230 eighth graders in a middle school in Colorado tried one such test on Nov 8. They came up with p【2】ways to difficult situations in school. For example, what would you do if a friend took your things w【3】asking you? Then they used the “four-way test” to decide which was the b【4】way.
The test asks four questions: Are you choosing an h【5】way? Is it f【6】to everyone involved(涉及的)? Will it build friendship? Will it be beneficial(有益处的)to everyone involved? If a person can say y【7】to all of these questions, it’s likely that he or she is making a good c【8】.
“It brings real-life experiences directly to the students,” Arnold Jahnke, principal of the school, told the Reporter Herald. “It causes the students to think about issues.”
Destiny Pritchard, 14, found the test to be u【9】. “If I help my friend cheat on exams, it’s not fair or beneficial to everyone involved. So that would be a bad decision,” he said. “S【10】there’s a lot of drama going on in school, the four-way test will help with that.”
Dakota Bowens, 14, plans to start using the four-way test. “It’s a new strategy(策略),” Bowens said. “If I get in fights and conflicts(冲突), I’m going to use it to keep strong.”
24. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达
学校正在进行八礼四仪的宣传月活动,本周的活动是围绕“说说我和我的好朋友的故事”的主题演讲,请你根据下表信息,写一篇演讲稿。

说说我和我的好朋友的故事

好朋友

Su Hai

爱好

听音乐、踢足球

品质

有条理......(至少3条)

喜欢的颜色

绿色,因为......

遇到的问题

喜欢听音乐,吃饭、走路、做作业......的时候都听音乐
父母反对,原因是......(自拟两条)

我的建议

......(至少两条)


要求:
1. 短文需包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,不要逐句翻译;
2. 词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
Good morning, everyone. Today I’d like to share with you the story between my friend and me.