宁夏大学附属中学2020-2021年高二第一学期期中英语试卷在线练习

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Four Free Mobile Apps to Help You Learn English Faster
Have you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning English? Here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that.
Hello English
It covers all the aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, translation, grammar, spellings, spoken and reading skills. It uses interactive games to teach different English lessons and offers new audiobooks, latest news, and books. However, you should already understand basic English structures and alphabets, for the app can’t help you learn English from scratch (从零开始).
Duolingo
If you want to learn English from scratch, then this is the app you are looking for. Duolingo uses interactive games to help you learn English. For beginners, the app focuses on helping you learn verbs, phrases and sentences.
Lingbe
If you are ready to practice your spoken skills in the real­world, you’ll need Lingbe. It’s a community­based app where people help each other and share their native languages. It connects you with real people on call who are native English speakers.
Hello Talk
HelloTalk is similar to Lingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improve your language skills. However, it adds a few extra functions that might interest you. You can view the information about users to find a match that interests you. Additionally, you can also send text and audio messages, and even do video calls with other people.
If you are a beginner, start from Duolingo and then use Hello English to take full command over the language. For fluent spoken English learners, you can try out Lingbe or Hello Talk.
【1】What should you already understand to use Hello English?
A.Good reading and writing skills.
B.Basic listening and speaking tips.
C.Different English lessons and books.
D.Understand basic English structures and alphabets.
【2】Which app is the best choice for an English beginner at first?
A.Hello English. B.Duolingo.
C.Lingbe. D.Hello Talk.
【3】What can you do on Lingbe?
A.Read the latest news. B.Enjoy the interactive games.
C.Practice your spoken English. D.Talk with native speakers in the flesh.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
I am a taxi driver. One Monday morning, I had stopped at New York Hospital when I found a well-dressed man dashing down the steps. He was waving to me. I waited until he jumped into the cab. “ LaGuardia Airport, please,” he said.
As always, I wondered about my passenger. “ What do you do?” “ I am in the neurology department(神经内科) at the hospital.” For some unknown reason, I decided to ask for his help.
“ Could I ask a favor of you?” He didn’t answer. “ I have a son, 16. He’s doing well in school. He wants a job this summer. Is there any possibility that you might get him a summer job?” After a pause, he said, “ The medical students have a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school records.” He searched his pocket and handed me a card.
That evening, I pulled the card from my pocket. “ Robbie,” I announced proudly, “ this could be a summer job for you. Send him your school records.” He read it out loud, “ Fred Plum, New York Hospital.” “ Is this a joke?” he said in disbelief. After I shouted and threatened(恐吓) to cut off his pocket-money, Robbie promised to send off his grades the next morning.
Two weeks later, when I arrived home, my son handed me a letter from Plum. He was to phone Plum’s secretary for an interview.
Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important than he really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation(推荐) for universities. To our delight, Robbie was admitted to New York Medical College.
It never occurred to me that a stranger should change my son’s future.
【1】Who does the underlined phrase “ a well-dressed man” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. The author. B. Plum.
C. Robbie. D. A patient.
【2】The author threatened to cut off Robbie’s pocket-money probably because .
A. he was tired after a day’s work
B. he didn’t earn enough money
C. Robbie was unwilling to work
D. Robbie didn’t believe what he said.
【3】It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is .
A. patient and selfless
B. generous and respectful
C. kind and helpful
D. wealthy and handsome
【4】What message does the passage want to tell us?
A. A stranger may change your life.
B. One must be friendly to strangers.
C. A father should be responsible for his son.
D. Doctors may have a great effect on people.
3. 详细信息
If Confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy. Students in the United States,at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
【1】The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________.
A.provide some key facts about Confucius
B.attract the readers' interest in the subject
C.show great respect for the ancient thinker
D.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
【2】We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students ________.
A.have a great interest in studying Chinese
B.take an active part in Chinese competitions
C.try to get high scores in Chinese exams
D.fight for a chance to learn Chinese
【3】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Forgotten Wisdom in America
B.Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C.Chinese Culture for Westerners
D.Old Thinker with a Big Future
【4】The passage is likely to appear in ________.
A.a biography B.a history paper
C.a newspaper D.a philosophy textbook
4. 详细信息
The Taj Mahal, in Agra, India, is one of the most brilliant structures on Earth. It is nearly 400 years old. Emperor Shah Jahan had it built in memory of his wife. It took about 20 years to build the monument. Some 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants helped get the job done. Today, the Taj Mahal is not just a symbol of cultural history. It’s also India’s most famous tourist attraction. About 8 million people visit it each year.
But pollution is turning the white marble monument shades of green, yellow, and brown. The Taj Mahal stands on the polluted Yamuna River. Insects are attracted to the dirty water. They leave greenish droppings on the building. Air pollution is also a big threat. Factories and cars release pollution into the air. It sticks to the Taj Mahal’s suidEace. In the 1990s, India’s Supreme Court ordered hundreds of factories near the monument to close. Also, car and bus traffic was restricted. From time to time, workers clean the Taj Mahal. But doing so is difficult, expensive, and time-consuming; And it doesn’t prevent the discoloration.
On July 11, India’s Supreme Court gave the city of Agra a warning: “Either you destroy the Taj Mahal or you restore it”. Authorities in the city submitted a draft of an action plan on July 24. It suggests banning plastics and construction from the area. It also calls for the closing of more factories.
“In order to preserve the Taj Mahal, people must come together to work toward a solution. There needs to be positive pressure on people to act. We need to act immediately,” Sachchida Tripathi says. He worked on a 2014 study of pollution at the Taj Mahal. “We are trying,” he adds, “but we need to try more.”
【1】Why did Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal?
A.To attract tourists. B.To honour his wife.
C.To represent India. D.To mark his greatness.
【2】What can we infer about the Taj Mahal from the second paragraph?
A.It is getting dirty. B.It is under repair.
C.It attracts insects. D.It is losing tourists.
【3】What should people do to save the Taj Mahal according to Sachchida Tripathi?
A.Close factories. B.Become united.
C.Make a new plan. D.Prevent the discoloration.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Immediate Action Must Be Taken B.The Taj Mahal Must Be Rebuilt
C.Factories and Cars Led to Pollution D.Pollution Destroyed the Taj Mahal
5. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
You forgot to set your wake-up alarm. As you slowly come to realize that you’re going to be extremely late for school or work, you begin to get into a panic. 【1】 So you leave home stressed, hungry and thirsty. If you often start your day in such a stressed state, then you’ll be sure to benefit from the suggestions below.
Wake up on time. Waking up on time (or even early) is necessary to start your day positively. 【2】 And you won’t need to rush around at the last minute.
Make your bed. Making your bed is probably the last thing you think about when you are prepared in the morning. This habit may be okay for students, but if you want to increase your motivation and productivity, you should definitely make your bed. 【3】
Take a 10-minute walk in the morning. If you have a dog, then this will be an easy task for you. However, even if you don’t own a dog, why not try walking for 10 minutes outside every morning? 【4】.
【5】Organized people tend to do this work. It helps them keep track of what needs doing at home, work and beyond. The morning time is perfect for checking your to-do list. You may also find that you can delete some items that you completed the previous day.
A. Check your to-do list.
B. There’s no time for any food or drink.
C. Write down things you’re grateful for.
D. Fresh air and exercise will make you feel more energetic.
E. It will give you space and time to complete your morning routine.
F. You’ll be rewarded by a tidy room, and a feeling of self-satisfaction.
G. Each morning is the start of a new day, so why not learn something new?
6. 完形填空 详细信息
A letter to Mum and her mince (肉末) pies
When I was a little girl, you and I loved decorating the living room and Christmas tree. After _______, we would bake cakes. “Make enough mince pies, because Santa (圣诞老人) likes them,” you would tell me.
Christmas Eve came and you would put me on my neatly made_______. I’d fall asleep until Christmas _______. I’d wake up and thrill at the _________ before me. At the bottom of my bed would be loads of presents. I’d scream in delight, _________ tearing the paper open. Running downstairs, I would _________ that Santa hadn’t just stopped in the _______: there were also lots of _________ around the Christmas tree.
Many years later, the _________ continued. The only thing that __________was the presents at the end of the bed — I’ve already grown up.
One afternoon while we were __________extra mince pies as usual, it __________hit me that the extra wasn’t for __________. I said, “Those extra mince pies were never for Santa, were they? They were for you!” You never said a word — a smile was your only __________.
Christmas changed in 1986, when you suffered a ________brain disease. After __________throughout Christmas, you passed away on the 29 December.
Only now am I starting to enjoy Christmas again, and while I don’t do the __________any more, I do have mince pies in the house. I leave one out just for you, as if you were __________a part of my Christmas. And I make sure I put up the decorations ________you, and us. Thanks for the __________ memories of Christmas, Mum.
【1】A.cooking B.decorating C.living D.resting
【2】A.bed B.chair C.sofa D.room
【3】A.Eve B.morning C.dinner D.vacation
【4】A.pies B.mess C.decorations D.sight
【5】A.violently B.deliberately C.excitedly D.casually
【6】A.discover B.witness C.describe D.imagine
【7】A.apartment B.lounge C.bedroom D.kitchen
【8】A.decorations B.cakes C.leaves D.presents
【9】A.tradition B.holiday C.surprise D.situation
【10】A.helped B.stopped C.remained D.counted
【11】A.making B.tasting C.buying D.delivering
【12】A.heavily B.certainly C.suddenly D.frequently
【13】A.Mum B.Santa C.Christmas D.guests
【14】A.explanation B.opinion C.expression D.reply
【15】A.soft B.special C.severe D.common
【16】A.suffering B.celebrating C.working D.decorating
【17】A.laundry B.cleaning C.operation D.baking
【18】A.still B.also C.even D.just
【19】A.in praise of B.in memory of C.on behalf of D.on account of
【20】A.short B.recent C.regretful D.wonderful
7. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charlie Chaplin is absolutely a master of nonverbal humor, who made people happy. However, his life was anything but easy. He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor 【1】(perform), and 【2】 is astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.【3】(fortunate) his father died,【4】 (leave) the family even worse off. By his teens,Charlie had become one of the most popular child actors in England.
With time going by, he began making films. His【5】(charm)character made the audience laugh at a time 【6】they felt depressed. He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between. Charlie Chaplin wrote,directed and 【7】 (produce) the films he starred【8】. Because of his outstanding performance,in 1972 he 【9】(award) a special Oscar and remembered forever. To this day, Charlie Chaplin is still considered as one of the 【10】(great)actors in the history of the cinema.
8. 改错 详细信息
请你修改以下句子,每个句子只有一处错误,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ∧ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线 ( \ ) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ;
Today I heard of my friend Li Mei. In her letter, she asks me about my dream job. After think for a long time, I am determined to become the teacher.
I'd like to stay at school with students. The class is real like a big family, who can make me feel warm. Also it's fantastic to see us students become great people when they finally grow. What's more, teachers have summer and winter vacation. Therefore, I can have enough time to travel around the world.
Beautiful as my future is, but I must work harder than before to get good grades and attend a famous college in order to achieve my goal.
9. 书面表达 详细信息
学校为了激发学生学习英语的兴趣、提高学生们的口语能力,特举办一场英语演讲比赛。假设你是校学生会成员,请为比赛写一张海报。
内容要点:
(1)比赛目的
(2)报名方式:凡愿意参加者可联系各班班长报名。
(3)比赛时间:2020年11月20日下午2点。
(4)比赛地点:二楼会议室。
(5)评比办法:三位英语教师作为评审,最终选出10名选手进入决赛( finals)。
(6)比赛环节:自我介绍,命题演讲(topic speech),即兴演讲(即兴的:impromptu)。
注意:(1)词数100左右; (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;