江苏省苏州市姑苏区苏州一中2020-2021年高一前半期月考英语在线考试题带答案和解析

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.
National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese
This great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.
Date & Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi |Georgian
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May,7.30pm
Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language(BSL)
By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.
Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv| Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.
Date & Time: Monday 28 May,7.30 pm & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm
【1】Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
A. Richard Ⅲ. B. Love’s Labour’s Lost.
C. As You Like It. D. The Merchant of Venice.
【2】What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?
A. It has two groups of actors.
B. It is the leading theatre in London.
C. It performs plays in BSL.
D. It is good at producing comedies.
【3】When can you see a play in Hebrew?
A. On Saturday 28Apil. B. On Sunday 29 April.
C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May.
2. 详细信息
Originally called Santa Fe, the town of Santa Claus, Indiana, selected its new name in the 1850s. The United States Postal Service refused to set a post office there because another town in Indiana had the same name, which inspired the town people to change the name of the town to Santa Claus.
In the early 1940s, industrialist Louis J. Koch bought 260 acres of land there to create the world's first theme park as a retirement project. He was troubled that the tiny hamlet of Santa Claus was visited by children who would be disappointed when they discovered Santa was not there. Then Santa Claus Land opened in 1946. offering a toy shop, toy displays, a restaurant, themed rides designed just for children, and, of course, daily appearances of Santa himself.
The history of the park is the story of a family which has, for seven decades, dedicated itself to providing millions of guests with good, old-fashioned family fun. Over the decades, Santa Claus Land flourished. Children from across the country came to sit on the real Santa's knee and whisper their Christmas wishes. Guests included Ronald Reagan, who stopped by in 1955.
As the park grew, the Koch family knew Christmas was not the only theme possibility for the park. In 1984, Santa Claus Land expanded to also include Halloween and 4th of July sections, and the park's name was changed to a more appropriate one, Holiday World. In 1993, Splashin' Safari Water Park was added. In 2006, the park introduced a new holiday. The Thanksgiving section included a recording-breaking new wooden coaster, The Voyage, which helped increase the park's seasonal attendance past the one-million mark for the first time. In 2013, TIME magazine named The Voyage the nation's best wooden roller coaster.
Throughout its history, Holiday World has set high standards for the theme park industry, with a steadfast adherence to the values established in the family.
【1】Why did a post office fail to be set in Santa Fe?
A.To keep Santa Fe quiet. B.To save money for the town.
C.To force the town to change its name. D.To prevent people sending letters to a wrong address.
【2】Which word can replace the word "hamlet" in Para.2?
A.play B.park C.village D.post office
【3】According to the text, what do we know about Holiday World?
A.It is a state business. B.It is popular with children.
C.It has changed little since its foundation. D.It is mainly for celebrating holidays.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.A theme park about Santa in America B.The records of Holiday World
C.How has Holiday World developed? D.Why do people love to visit Holiday World?
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle —named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.
Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia
says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.
【1】What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.
C. The potential market for flying cars. D. The designers of the Transition.
【2】Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?
A. It causers traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.
C. It is very expensive. D. It burns too much fuel.
【3】What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?
A. Cautious B. Favorable.
C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition’s First Flight
C. Pilots’ Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality
4. 详细信息
We often hear about the negative effects of stress that may lead to sleep difficulties, heart attacks and increases in weight.【1】Scientists have found that our abilities peak (达到高峰) under moderate (适度的) level of stress.
【2】For example, we are more likely to remember something under some levels of stress. If you're worried about a test or presentation, then the anxiety tells you that you need to study. If you are anxious while driving, the stress tells you to pay attention.
However, when those stressful events are continuous, negative results will be produced.【3】If you can control your stress properly, there can be many benefits, including a long life.
Researchers have found a new form of stress called chromatin (染色质) stress, which can result in a response in cells that leads to a longer life. But the research was done in yeast (酵母).【4】
So how do you know whether stress is healthy or not? It's hard to say, but ignoring it by sitting in front of the TV or drinking wine doesn't make any sense.【5】Getting quality sleep, exercising, deep breathing and spending time with friends are all active ways to deal with stress.
A.Chocolate has a very strong anti-stress function.
B.The real way to reduce stress is to deal with it positively.
C.So the key is keeping stress limited to a proper range.
D.But what's not often talked about is that some stress is beneficial.
E.Researchers continued examining its long and short-term influences.
F.Such stress is able to push you just to the level of best performances.
G.If it has the same response in humans, it could lead to new treatments in the aging process.
5. 完形填空 详细信息
Poetry has the power to change lives and help people out in many walks of life.Amy Singh, a female poet from Chandigarh, India, has been using the_________to help another poet, Anam Narula. After Amy found out that Anam was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, she did a lot of things, not just_________him. She raised money through poetry for the family.
Using her blog, she asked people to send in requests for_________, for any amount they could pay, and all of the money would go to Anam's_________. She started this project_________, working with over 100 requests every day, until a group of 10 poets joined her in the noble cause to_________their friend.
Writing, which pours feelings onto paper, is often viewed as a (n)_________job, but writing for another is a difficult task altogether._________, now that they have all written together, the writers' block has never really happened to them. They screen the requests, and whoever feels_________by a certain request would pick it up and write for it. They are trying to__________themselves fully to these poems.
While Amy has been doing her best to raise money, Anam has been__________the deadly disease with determination and courage. When finding out about the__________that people have been offering, Anam and his family are very__________. Anam says he wants to thank everyone__________when he gets well.
The world is full of tales of war, crime and sadness, and we should add something__________to our lives. Hats off to Amy Singh and her team for thinking of and working actively towards helping a friend in need.
【1】A.art B.experience C.position D.technology
【2】A.paying for B.standing for C.feeling for D.falling for
【3】A.poems B.documents C.operations D.figures
【4】A.business B.charity C.arrangement D.treatment
【5】A.alone B.late C.secretly D.suddenly
【6】A.protect B.save C.comfort D.Encourage
【7】A.creative B.regular C.Easy D.challenging
【8】A.Therefore B.Meanwhile C.Moreover D.However
【9】A.moved B.surprised C.concerned D.confused
【10】A.test B.devote C.compare D.introduce
【11】A.developing B.preventing C.controlling D.fighting
【12】A.support B.trust C.services D.chances
【13】A.hopeful B.careful C.successful D.grateful
【14】A.occasionally B.politely C.personally D.properly
【15】A.special B.bright C.important D.interesting
6. 详细信息
语法填空
Sports are usually the way that countries compete with one another. However, there is another way countries around the world are competing: planting the most trees. By 【1】 (compete) in the tree-planting contest, countries attempt to show their responsible images.
The 【2】 (late) winner of that contest is Ethiopia. The country is presently in the middle of a massive (大规模的) tree-planting campaign. It aims to plant 4 billion trees between May 【3】 October of this year. That is very good news for our planet. Planting more trees may be a way 【4】 (reduce) the effects of global warming.
Officials in Ethiopia say the country 【5】 (plant) more than 2.6 billion trees so far. Less than 4 percent of land in Ethiopia is forested. That is a sharp drop from around 30 percent at 【6】 end of the 19th century. Climate change, the country's fast-growing population and the need 【7】 more farmland are the main 【8】 (cause) of deforestation (森林砍伐).
Many countries are doing 【9】 (they) part to make the Earth greener. An 【10】 (excite) international tree planting contest is taking place. Pakistan, Indonesia and Philippines have all took part in the tree-planting contest.
7. 详细信息
The smell is f_______ to the people who live near this seafood shop.(根据首字母单词拼写)
8. 详细信息
We fight for freedom, j_____, and equality. (根据首字母单词拼写)
9. 详细信息
Did you have any difficulty a______ to the new school? (根据首字母单词拼写)
10. 详细信息
______ (历史学家) are always regarded as the recorders of a nation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
11. 详细信息
He invited me to a fashion show _____ (推荐) by a famous designer. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
12. 详细信息
It is said that he ______ escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.(用适当的词填空)
13. 详细信息
My brother m ______ in law, and he is a lawyer now. (根据首字母单词拼写)
14. 详细信息
Mountains provides ________ (灵感) for may poets and artists who produce great master pieces. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
15. 详细信息
The boy made a sudden _________ (活动) to scare the dog away. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
16. 详细信息
This activity can exercise you muscle strength and __________ (灵活). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
17. 书面表达 详细信息
Leo写了一封邮件告诉他的朋友Rachel他不能够进行有规律锻炼的理由,请你帮Rachel回复一封120字的邮件给Leo,邮件内容应该包含以下几点:
1.你已经知道了他不能进行锻炼的理由;
2.告诉他锻炼的好处;
3.你的建议。
Hi Leo,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Rachel