广东2020年八年级英语下册月考测验试卷带答案和解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
As junior middle school students, we should arrive________school on time.
A.at B.不填 C.in D.to
2. 单选题 详细信息
He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A.many too B.too many C.too much D.much too
3. 单选题 详细信息
He appears________the film very much.
A.likes B.to like C.like D.liking
4. 单选题 详细信息
________he is only 5 years old, he has read a lot of books.
A.Because B.Although C.As D.If
5. 单选题 详细信息
He ate so fast________he felt uncomfortable after the meal.
A.for B.as C.that D.after
6. 单选题 详细信息
The number of visitors will reach________200. We must try our best to get everything ready.
A.only B.up to C.less than D.as
7. 单选题 详细信息
Today, the story________by people of most South-Asian countries.
A.is known B.knows C.knew D.was known
8. 单选题 详细信息
________good marks, you must work hard!
A.To get B.Getting C.Got D.Gotten
9. 单选题 详细信息
A red rose is the________of love.
A.picture B.sign C.symbol D.mark
10. 单选题 详细信息
An accident________at the crossing last weekend.
A.has happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened
11. 完型填空 详细信息
Cartoons are big business_________Japan. Some of the great cartoons___________by one of the country’s ___________animators ( 漫画师), Hayao Miyazaki ( 宫崎骏). Many Japanese love his films very much. He is also _________outside Asia. His films, such as Princess Mononoke and My Neighbor Totoro have___________by people around the world.
Hayao Miyazaki___________in Tokyo in 1941. His family owned a plane factory, and he fell in love with planes_________________flying when he was young. So we can often see the flying scenes in his films.
Miyazaki’s career___________an animator began in 1963 when he worked in the company Toei Animation.
_________working there, he fell in love with another animator, Akemi Ota, who later____________his wife.
In 1984, Miyazaki____________a film depended on his comic strips Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind. It____________ by himself. It was a great____________. After that, he created more and more works and got more and more awards.
During his career, Miyazaki traveled around __________more inspiration. Now, he often____________inspiration for others.
【1】A.in B.on C.at D.to
【2】A.produced B.was produced C.produce D.were produced
【3】A.popular B.popularly C.most popular D.most popularly
【4】A.more famous B.most famous C.famous D.famously
【5】A.watch B.been watched C.watched D.watching
【6】A.is born B.was born C.has been born D.born
【7】A.and B.or C.but D.so
【8】A.for B.at C.as D.in
【9】A.Until B.When C.Unless D.Since
【10】A.became B.become C.have become D.is becoming
【11】A.showed B.show C.shows D.was showing
【12】A.make B.is made C.was made D.made
【13】A.succeed B.successfully C.successful D.success
【14】A.to get B.gets C.get D.got
【15】A.provides B.provided C.has provided D.had provided
12. 完型填空 详细信息
Xie Liang, an eighty-year-old man, has given free help to people who ask for directions for 8 years.
Every day, Mr. Xie goes to Dongzhimen Bus Stop, and gives help to at least 1,200 people asking for _________. During holidays, the number may be even 3,500. There are more than 50 roads and streets meeting at Dongzhimen, and at least 100,000 people pass by there every _____________.
The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily had a(n) _______________with Xie. At that time, he _____________at the bus stop and placed _________and guidebooks written by himself on his little table.
“Is it really _____________to ask you for the way?” said a person from Southeast China.
“Of course,” Xie _____________with a smile. “Quite a number of people have asked me the same question. I am a volunteer without expecting anything in return.”
The reporter found that at least 5 people came to ask him for the way in a minute, and Xie told them the way ___________and gave every one of them a note with his words on it. Xie has a husky(嗓子哑的)voice. People think that it’s caused by what he is doing.
Now Xie has _____________several other volunteers to join him. Many people hope to do voluntary work like Xie, but it’s ______________to do as well as he does.
【1】A.money B.directions C.food D.drinks
【2】A.day B.week C.month D.year
【3】A.meeting B.talk C.interview D.chat
【4】A.got B.arrived C.reached D.settled
【5】A.newspapers B.novels C.magazines D.maps
【6】A.reasonable B.difficult C.free D.useful
【7】A.answered B.asked C.questioned D.repeated
【8】A.patiently B.angrily C.worriedly D.sadly
【9】A.employed B.added C.introduced D.encouraged
【10】A.easy B.hard C.nice D.pleasant
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.
The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.
Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.
【1】Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?
A.Because western people like it very much.
B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.
C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.
D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.
【2】According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?
A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6
【3】In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?
A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.
C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.
【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.
C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.
【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.
B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.
C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.
D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.
14. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
The Art of Paper
Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.
"It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr Chen told me, "Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs.【1】" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.
【2】They are paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes(宗教目的) and for design patterns.
Paper cuts for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. 【3】 They are also used on presents. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.
Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in temples. 【4】
The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes 【5】
A.They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck.
B.They are also used as offerings to the dead.
C.Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.
D.They can date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.
E.Mr Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today.
15. 单词拼写 详细信息
She put on black shoes to m________her new dress.
16. 单词拼写 详细信息
Peppa Pig is my favourite c________character.
17. 单词拼写 详细信息
I am putting on weight. I must do exercise to keep f________.
18. 单词拼写 详细信息
—Excuse me, I lost my schoolbag. Did anyone see one?
—Oh, can you d________what it’s like?
19. 单词拼写 详细信息
I want to h________the photo on the wall. It reminds me of the good old days.
20. 单词拼写 详细信息
He is always impolite to me. I don’t want to a________his gift.
21. 单词拼写 详细信息
I was in trouble and Jim o________to help me. It was nice of him to do so.
22. 单词拼写 详细信息
After they finished shopping, they went to the food c________in the shopping centre for lunch.
23. 单词拼写 详细信息
Their car r________out of gas and they had to call someone for help.
24. 单词拼写 详细信息
Of the two colours, I p________red to pink.
25. 单词拼写 详细信息
How would you like to pay the bill(账单), together or s________?
26. 完成句子 详细信息
今年前两个月,许多人因患新冠肺炎而备受折磨。
Many people________ ________COVID-19 in the first two months of this year.
27. 完成句子 详细信息
每当病人不开心的时候,眼科医生陶勇都想方设法使他们振奋起来。
The eye doctor Tao Yong often tried his best to________ ________ spirits when they felt unhappy.
28. 完成句子 详细信息
为了给面试官留个好印象,你需要穿着得体才行。
In order to make ________ ________ ________ ________the interviewer, you need to dress properly.
29. 完成句子 详细信息
这段时期我们出门前必须要戴口罩。
Masks________ ________ ________before we go out during this period.
30. 完成句子 详细信息
在智学网上提交作业已经变成了我的一项日常活动。
________ ________ homework on zhixue.com has become a routine for me.
31. 完成句子 详细信息
这本书是莫言先生在 1995 年写的。
This book ________ ________ ________Mo Yan in 1995.
32. 完成句子 详细信息
大学毕业后,特蕾泽决定从事出版行业。
After leaving university, Therese________ ________ a career in publishing.
33. 书面表达 详细信息
每年我校与国外的交流活动总会吸引很多对中国文化感兴趣的外国友人。假如你是李华,请根据以下内容, 向外国朋友们介绍两种中国的传统技艺。

面塑(Dough Modelling)

评书 (Storytelling)

 利用一些简单的工具,艺术家们把生面团制成大小不一、颜色各异的作品。
 用双手将面团创作成有趣的人物角色, 例如孙悟空。

 表演者通常拿着一把扇子,站在麦克风后面。
 运用语言、声音、肢体动作、表情让故事在舞台上生动再现。

你对这两种中国传统技艺的评价:......



要求: 1 要点齐全,表达准确清晰,语言得体。
2 请在文章结尾补充你对这两种中国传统技艺的评价。
3 词数 100 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
4 注意书写,不要过多涂改。
参考词汇:生面团 dough 扇子 fan 麦克风 microphone
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honour to introduce two Chinese traditional skills to you