初三下册期中英语专题训练(2019-2020年重庆市江津区六校)

1. 单选题 详细信息
Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
2. 单选题 详细信息
—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.
—She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
3. 单选题 详细信息
—I want to buy a train ticket on the Internet, but I don't know________.
—You should download an App first.
A.when would I leave B.how I can do it C.when I would leave D.how can I do it
4. 单选题 详细信息
It was my birthday last Sunday. All of my best friends _____.
A.showed up B.put up C.stayed up D.cut up
5. 单选题 详细信息
I feel so lucky _______ a volunteer for the event.
A.been B.to be C.being D.am
6. 单选题 详细信息
What _________ to him just now?
A.happens B.happened C.is happening D.did happen
7. 单选题 详细信息
Chongqing is beautiful place that many people come to visit it every year.
A.such, so B.so, so C.such a, so D.such a, such
8. 单选题 详细信息
一What’ s the low-carbon (低碳的) lifestyle like?
一Save energy, produce carbon.
A.more; more B.less; more C.less; less D.more; less
9. 单选题 详细信息
—What nice weather it is today!
—Yes. The sky is so blue. It seems that it ________ by the rain.
A.is washing B.washes C.is washed D.washed
10. 单选题 详细信息
It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.
A. so B. because C. although D. until
11. 完型填空 详细信息
The rain was heavy and did not stop for more than fifteen days in the rich valley(山谷). The rivers and the lakes were full of water. And all the animals were looking for _______.
The monkeys were not _______, for they had good brains and could easily make their ways to safety.
For now, they were perched (栖息) high in the tree overlooking the flooded lands.
One monkey _______ fish swimming in the water—swimming and having a great time. Fish love water and they welcomed the floods with _______. In fact, it made them quite happy.
The monkey said to his friends, “Look at those strange creatures. They _______ to be in danger.”
His friends looked, too. And they all agreed with him. “Perhaps we should go and save _______,” said one monkey.
Everyone _______. So the monkeys closed to the edge of the flood waters and began to catch the fish and bring them to land.
The fish were not _______ to catch. One monkey even felt that it seemed a shame that these animals without legs did not admired what the good monkeys were doing for them.
Soon enough, all the fish were caught and put on the land. They lay there _______ moving.
“See, we were right to save them,” said a wise monkey. “They were tired, and now they are resting. ________, they will soon wake up and thank us for our efforts.”
And with that, the monkeys headed to the hills to see what else they could do.
【1】A.safety B.danger C.happiness D.difficulty
【2】A.relaxed B.excited C.interested D.worried
【3】A.decided B.worked C.noticed D.taught
【4】A.permission B.patience C.sadness D.pleasure
【5】A.seem B.smile C.swim D.sweep
【6】A.it B.them C.us D.you
【7】A.acted B.allowed C.agreed D.advised
【8】A.different B.delicious C.dirty D.easy
【9】A.without B.except C.about D.from
【10】A.Unluckily B.Surely C.Truly D.Slowly
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
In an English class, Jim's teacher asked all the students to share their dreams with others. Jim likes playing basketball, so he wants to be a basketball player in the future. The teacher advised him to learn what a basketball player should do in advance. So when he got home, he searched it on the Internet and found the following tips.

FOR BASKETBALL PLAYERS
*At least eight hours of sleep every night.
*Two hours of training every day.
*Eat plenty of rice.
*Eat fruit four times a day.
*Eat vegetables three times a day.
* Eat white meat only. No red meat.
* Drink ten glasses of water every day. No soft drinks.



【1】Jim wants to be a ________ in the future.
A.football player B.runner C.teacher D.basketball player
【2】A basketball player should eat fruit ________ a day.
A.two times B.three times C.four times D.five times
【3】All the following aspects are mentioned except ________.
A.playing B.training C.eating D.sleeping
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation” (代) of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.
On March 30, Shanghai vice­mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone.Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.
About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.
For example, 5G will help to make self­driving cars safer. Today's self­driving test cars have one problem—lag(延迟). When the car “sees” an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.
5G could also be used to power the internet of things(IOT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IOT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IOT, your refrigerator could automatically(自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.
【1】________ tested 5G for the first time.
A.Beijing B.Guangzhou C.Shenzhen D.Shanghai
【2】From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.
A.5G is widely used in China now
B.5G networks will make our lives more convenient
C.there are no symbols at the top of our phones
D.5G networks make no difference
【3】The writer uses self­driving cars as an example to ________.
A.explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful
B.warn about the possible dangers of self­driving cars
C.explain how self­driving cars work
D.ask people to use self­driving cars
【4】IOT is ________ according to the passage.
A.a robot that can do housework
B.an online store where you can buy anything
C.a large online network that connects things and people
D.an app you can control your car
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
Tomatoes are one of the world's oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.
When tomatoes first arrived in Italy,they were known as “love apples”. Italians believed that if you ate a tomato, you would easily fall in love.
In the United States, people believed that tomatoes were poisonous(有毒的), and that you would die immediately after eating one. It wasn't easy to persuade(说服) people otherwise.
That is, until 1820, when Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would publicly eat about 50 tomatoes. A huge crowd showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr. Johnson was going to die. Of course, he survived. And the tomato went on to gain a big place in the American diet.
In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were a fruit or a vegetable.From a scientific point of view they are a fruit. A fruit is the ripened ovary(子房) of any plant that makes seeds. However, this didn't stop most people from calling tomatoes a vegetable. They reasoned that tomatoes are eaten with the main meal—just like vegetables. They are not eaten as dessert, like other fruits such as apples or bananas. Therefore, they thought the tomato must surely be a kind of vegetable.
Fruit or vegetable, tomatoes have survived for a long time. They are not likely to disappear soon. They are just too good to eat.
【1】Tomatoes are native to ________.
A.Europe B.Italy C.North America D.South America
【2】From the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.
A.Italians thought tomatoes were vegetables
B.people who eat too much tomatoes will die
C.Italians love tomatoes very much
D.a Italian proved tomatoes to be safe
【3】Tomatoes are a fruit ________.
A.if we look from a scientific point of view
B.because it was discovered thousands of years ago
C.if you eat them with the main meal
D.because people eat them as dessert
【4】The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A.tomato is a kind of fruit
B.the history and people's opinions about tomatoes
C.tomato is a kind of vegetable
D.tomato is loved by everyone
15. 阅读理解 详细信息
My grandma moved to a new townhouse. The townhouses look the same. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house. We decided to build a wooden deck(露天平台) in her little backyard.
One day, when my grandma was away with her neighbour Jenny, we came over with some wood, nails, a saw(锯) and two hammers. We took out our tools and started the work.
We worked all day. When we finished, we took a deep breath and went home, satisfied. We called her the next morning and said, “Don't go out into your backyard. We have something special for you.”
When we came over and opened the back door, to our surprise, our deck was gone! Someone had stolen it. Just then, grandma's neighbour Jenny came out and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck in my backyard!
【1】The writer planned to give his grandma ________ as a gift.
A.a cake B.a deck C.a house D.a garden
【2】The writer used the following things except ________.
A.wood and nails B.a saw C.two hammers D.a pair of scissors
【3】The writer first felt ________ his work.
A.worried about B.disappointed at C.satisfied with D.angry at
【4】From the passage, what had happened?
A.Someone had stolen the deck.
B.They hadn’t built the deck.
C.They had done nothing for their grandma.
D.They had built the deck in the wrong place.
16. 阅读理解 详细信息
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.
The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.
The researchers made the discovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.
John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”
The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added.
【1】According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.
A. air B. water C. light D. plastic
【2】The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 实验 B. 生产 C. 发明 D. 分解
【3】Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .
A. in B. in the US C. in Japan D. in China
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.
B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.
C. The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.
D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.
17. 补全对话 详细信息
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,
A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.【1】
B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?
A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.
B: That’s great! 【2】
A: At 7:30.
B: How long will it last?
A: It will last about two hours.
B: Sounds great. Can I book(预定) one ticket now?
A: Yes.【3】
B: Well, but how can I do it?
A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.
B: Sounds easy.【4】
A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.
B:【5】
A: You’re welcome.
A.When will it start?
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you?
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket?
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It’s wonderful.
18. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读下文并回答问题。
The graduation season is coming. Grade 9 students are going to say goodbye to each other. Everyone must have a lot to say to their classmates at this moment. But where can they put all their warm words? In the past, each student would buy a big beautiful notebook and ask their classmates to write on it. But things are a bit different now.
Grade 9 students use USB flash disks(U盘) instead of notebooks. Some students are not good at Chinese. They can't use sweet words to show how they love their friends. But with the USB flash disks, they can write words, draw pictures or even make cartoons for each other.
One of the students said, “I like the USB flash disk because it costs less than fifty yuan. And there is a lot of space for me to write in.”But some students still like notebooks better. They say words in computers are cold. It is bad for their eyes to use computers too much. “Although a notebook may have less space, I will still choose it. A notebook can keep my classmates' handwriting. That is sweet and means a lot to me,” said a boy.
Which way will you choose to say goodbye to your classmates?
【1】Where did students write their warm words when they graduated in the past?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【2】Is the USB flash disk a better choice for graduates according to the second paragraph?
________________________________________________________________________________________
【3】Why does the boy in the third paragraph choose the notebook?
________________________________________________________________________________________
【4】Do you think that the USB flash disk is good? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
19. 详细信息
He did his homework at school yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ he _________ his homework at school yesterday?
20. 详细信息
Mike is nine. Tom is nine, too. (合并为一句)
Mike is _________ __________ as Tom.
21. 详细信息
I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)
Gina ______ the book _______ me a few days ago.
22. 完成句子 详细信息
史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一位著名的作家。(完成译句)
Stephen Hawking was not only a great scientist ______ ______a famous writer.
23. 完成句子 详细信息
不要害怕犯错误,你能从中学到很多。(完成译句)
Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. You will _________ a lot _________ them.
24. 短文填空 详细信息
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填写一个恰当的词,使短文完整,通顺。
Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After 【1】 her words, the friend invited her to go to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”
Gina couldn't believe her, 【2】 she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend's home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It's said 【3】 there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into the teapot(茶壶) gently, and then poured it in boiled water softly.
Only one minute 【4】, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐) it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It 【5】 like medicine!”
The friend just smiled. She repoured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and 【6】 Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter(苦的). This time she didn't shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her 【7】. She said, “It tastes good! I've never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).”
The friend said, “Life is just 【8】 this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”
25. 书面表达 详细信息
如今,各类视频应用程序层出不穷,短视频的拍摄和互动也成了许多人,特别是年轻人的娱乐方式。但随着五花八门的短视频的出现,青少年沉迷看短视频的现象也逐渐被社会所关注。 请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
要求 :1.80-120 词。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校的名称。
参考信息:1.看短视频的现象越来越普遍。2.短视频对青少年造成的影响。3.对于防止青少年沉迷短视频提出建议。
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