2018年至2019年七年级下半年期中抽测英语试卷带参考答案和解析（广东省广州市花都区）
| 1. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a king living in a palace. One day, he _______ out a group of courtiers (大臣) and said, “Go and find the person who knows about the secret of work.” So the courtiers left the palace and traveled _______ the country. First, they met a woodcutter who was cutting down trees. They went to him and asked, “Do you like your job, sir?” The woodcutter answered, “No. I do this work _______ it comes down from my father and grandfather. My parents asked me to do it.” The courtiers said goodbye to the woodcutter and walked on. Then, the courtiers saw a man who was washing clothes. They decided to talk to _______. One courtier asked, “Hello, sir! Do you like your job?” The washerman said, “No, I don’t. When I was young, I was not _______ in studying and I never listened _______ my parents. I do this job just to earn a living.” The courtiers said sorry to the washerman and left. They kept travelling until they saw a school. A man was teaching there. They went inside and asked the teacher _______ same question. The teacher said, “I love this job. It makes me _______ to teach these poor children.” The courtiers thought the teacher _______ be the person who knew about the secret of work. So they brought him to the king. After hearing the teacher’s words, the king built a big new school for the teacher and the children. If you want to make your dream ________ true, you should have a passion (热情) for your job. This is the secret of work! 【1】A. call B. calls C. called D. was calling 【2】A. around B. over C. down D. across 【3】A. so B. because C. but D. if 【4】A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【5】A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests 【6】A. for B. with C. by D. to 【7】A. a B. an C. the D. / 【8】A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiness 【9】A. can B. may C. should D. must 【10】A. to come B. coming C. come D. is coming |
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| 2. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。 There was a hard-working student called Mary. She spent a lot of time on her ________. She studied so hard that she became ill. She couldn’t go to sleep at night. So when she ________ the next morning, she felt very tired. She couldn’t pay attention (注意) to what the teachers said in class carefully and she even did ________ in the tests. Finally, Mary went to see a doctor. After ________ Mary’s words, the doctor said, “All you have to do is to relax and eat more ________ food like fruit and vegetables. Besides, you can try to count ________ when you are staying in bed. By the time you count to one thousand, you will be ________.” The next day, Mary came to the hospital again. “Well,” said the doctor. “How do you ________ today?” Mary still looked ________. “Not very well,” she said, “I tried to count one, two, three, four... up to one thousand. But when I counted to five hundred and sixty, I feel sleepy (困倦的). I had to get up and drink some ________ so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn’t fall asleep.” 【1】A. jobs B. hobbies C. lessons D. games 【2】A. tied up B. picked up C. got up D. looked up 【3】A. badly B. quickly C. hardly D. quietly 【4】A. watching B. hearing C. understanding D. thinking 【5】A. delicious B. useful C. healthy D. expensive 【6】A. letters B. numbers C. paper D. money 【7】A. asleep B. excited C. happy D. bored 【8】A. eat B. look C. count D. feel 【9】A. unhappy B. tired C. stupid D. worried 【10】A. milk B. water C. juice D. coffee |
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| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Peter always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street has no difference, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house. Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it. Of course, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy. 【1】Why Peter has to take a taxi home? A. he is tired after shopping B. he doesn’t know the way home C. he likes taking the taxi D. his friends want him to do that 【2】Bats find the way with their ________. A. ears B. mouths C. noses D. eyes 【3】How does Peter find his way in the evening? A. By reading a map. B. By asking others. C. With the help of stars in the sky. D. With the help of Bats. 【4】What does the underlined phrase “sense of direction” mean in Chinese? A. 幽默感 B. 责任感 C. 幸福感 D. 方向感 【5】Why do Peter’s friends still laugh at him? ① can’t still find his way in the daytime ② can’t still find his way when he is inside ③ can’t still find his way when it is cloudy ④ can’t still find his way when he sees the North Star A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ |
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| 4. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to the China Dinosaur (恐龙) Park in Changzhou by bus. The one-hour trip seemed very long. We arrived at the park at about 9 a.m. There were many fun places for us to choose from. We first went to the Crazy Firedrake (喷火龙) Drill. When I looked at the big yellow machine. I had no feeling at all. But when I was really on it, I felt a little nervous. First, the machine took us to the highest point. We all screamed (尖叫) “Ah”. I dare (敢) not look down. Then it turned around fast and moved very quickly at the same time. The wind was so strong that 1 couldn’t open my eyes. I felt as if I would fall down. 1 couldn’t stop screaming through the whole ride. It only moved for a few minutes, but it seemed to be many hours. When the game ended, I was too afraid to walk. Later we took part in the game called “Crossing Jurassic (侁罗纪)”.After waiting for half an hour, we got into a boat. The boat went into a tall building. It was dark around us. There were many model dinosaurs on both sides. They looked like the real ones. From time to time, the model dinosaurs made some frightening shouts, which sounded terrible. The game ended with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big pool. What an exciting trip! 【1】When did the writer get on the bus? A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. at night. 【2】When the writer looked at the big yellow machine, he A. felt excited B. felt afraid C. felt happy D. felt nothing 【3】What did the writer do when the machine took him to be highest point? A. He cried. B. He shouted loudly C. He looked down. D. He did nothing. 【4】From the text, we can know that the game called “Crossing Jurassic” is a trip by ________. A. bus B. train C. coach D. boat 【5】Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer couldn’t open his eyes when playing because of the strong wind. B. The first game moved for a long time. C. There were many real dinosaurs in the park. D. The second game began with a sudden rush from a very high place. |
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| 5. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | |||
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| 6. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
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阅读短文及文后A-E 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many famous people had dreams when they were young. 【1】. When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I used to dream about being a basketball player, a soccer player, or a baseball player. 【2】. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. 【3】. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked very hard at it. At the age of 25, 【4】 and I became a reporter. 【5】. I should never give up and I must work hard. A. However, I gave up these dreams because I was too short. B. Then I had to give up my dream again. C. my dream came true D. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. E. Finally, I learned the truth about making dreams come true. |
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| 7. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） 【1】Please arrive at the a________ at 8 a.m., the plane will take off at 9:30a.m.. 【2】---What d________ is her birthday? --- August 5th. 【3】Every club m________ must follow the club rules. 【4】Smoking is h________ to our health. 【5】As students, we should f________ our homework on time. |
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| 8. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
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根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 【1】爸爸妈妈不在家时，我来照顾奶奶。 I always ________ ________ ________ my grandma when my parents are out. 【2】对于度假，孩子们都感到很兴奋。 The children were excited about ________ ________ ________. 【3】我最好的朋友来自澳门。 My best friend ________ ________ Macau. 【4】确切地说，他比我早到5 分钟。 ________ ________, he arrived here 5 minutes earlier before me. 【5】看，孩子们在公园里玩得多开心。 Look! The kids ________ ________ happily in the park. |
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| 9. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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书面表达 你就读的国际学校将开展“植树爱树护树”的主题演讲。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 注意：1. 适当的拓展文章，必须将提供的信息体现在文章中； 2. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、真实姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予给分。  As we all know, trees help us a lot in our daily life. ______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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