2019年广东省汕头市潮阳区中考一模英语题开卷有益

1. 单选题	详细信息
---Why not post _______ news on the Internet so that more people can give hands to the students in poor areas? ---What _______ good suggestion you’ve given me! A./; the B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the

2. 单选题	详细信息
--Do you know there are many kinds of freshwater _______ in this river? --Yes, that’s why the people who live along the river do the _______ so well. A.fish; fishes B.fish; fish C.fishes; fish D.fishes; fishes

3. 单选题	详细信息
--I’m worried about tomorrow’s talent show. --Take it easy. If you don’t believe in yourself, _______ will. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody

4. 单选题	详细信息
-- What good news! Shantou becomes _______ in China to host the 2021 Asian Youth Games after Beijing, Guangzhou, and Nanjing. --We are all _______ of Shantou. A.four; thankful B.four; proud C.the fourth; thankful D.the fourth; proud

5. 单选题	详细信息
The lady is a bit out of shape because she _______ to the gym to take exercise for a few months. A.goes B.doesn’t go C.has been D.hasn’t been

6. 单选题	详细信息
-- What do you think the signs of smart people are? --They have hidden skills ____ they’re needed. They never prove they’re smarter _____ others. A.if; above B.until; than C.if; than D.until; above

7. 单选题	详细信息
--According to a new survey from Banfield Pet Hospital, having pets helps the pet owner manage their time better. -- I can’t agree more. Pets also help them learn to _______ others in their daily life. A.hear from B.care for C.drop in D.knock into

8. 单选题	详细信息
--When did the Blacks arrive yesterday? --They arrived while we _______ dinner. A.have B.had C.are having D.were having

9. 单选题	详细信息
-- Have you seen the news recently? The person who left trash around the subway _______ by the police. --Subways are public spaces, so he got what he deserved. A.caught B.will catch C.was caught D.will be caught

10. 单选题	详细信息
-- I really like the old building in the old towns of Shantou. --Me too! I think we should keep this type of traditional buildings alive _______ the history and culture forever. A.treasure B.treasuring C.to treasure D.not to treasure

11. 单选题	详细信息
--How cool the new kind of shared bike is! _______ I have a try on it? --No, you mustn’t. It runs on electricity and children under 16 _______ be allowed to ride it. A.May; shouldn’t B.Must; shouldn’t C.May; needn’t D.Must; needn’t

12. 单选题	详细信息
-- If the number of families that own cars has been growing too quickly, it _______ a lot of bad effects to the city. --Yes, it is very difficult to find enough vehicle places to satisfy gradually growing parking. A.brings B.brought C.will bring D.has brought

13. 单选题	详细信息
--As we all know, food that is not stored in the fridge will go bad _______. --That’s true. It is very harmful to our health to eat the food _______ has gone bad. A.quick; who B.quicker; which C.quickly; who D.more quickly; that

14. 单选题	详细信息
--Could you tell me _______ ? --Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough time to become strong. A.what could I do to have a good memory B.what can I do to have a good memory C.what I could do to have a good memory D.what I can do to have a good memory

15. 单选题	详细信息
--Excuse me for being late, sir. I missed the bus. --_______. Come in and take your seat. Be on time next time. A.You’re welcome B.All the best C.Never mind D.With pleasure

16. 完型填空

详细信息

China's latest hot drama, All is Well, was regarded as “a mirror of modern society”. It spreads positive energy to the viewers and helps people get out of pains ______ original(原始的) families. With the popularity of the play, Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔兹海默症), which is experienced by the main character—Su Daqiang in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics.______, there are a great many of true stories in our life.
According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease came to a kindergarten(幼儿园) to pick up her ______. ______ the fact was that her daughter had been away from the school for 30 years.
Walking with the help of a stick, the woman took a bus to the kindergarten. She could only tell the guard at the gate of the school that she had come to ______ her daughter, who was called Bai. However, the guard couldn't find the daughter's ______ on the school's list of students and called the police. With the help of the police, the woman's daughter was found finally. When the daughter arrived at the kindergarten to pick up her mother, she asked her mother ______ she was there." I came to pick ______ up,” the mother smiled at her daughter.
Many net users were moved by the ______ story. As the ending of the play All is Well suggests, parents’ love is instinctual (本能的) and they are always the people who care about you the ______ in the world.
【1】A.came back B.came across C.coming from D.come to
【2】A.In a word B.In fact C.At last D.For example
【3】A.mother B.sister C.daughter D.grandmother
【4】A.Because B.So C.Although D.But
【5】A.call up B.look up C.keep up D.pick up
【6】A.age B.address C.name D.email
【7】A.how B.where C.when D.why
【8】A.her B.you C.me D.them
【9】A.exciting B.surprising C.touching D.interesting
【10】A.least B.fewest C.best D.most

17. 阅读理解

详细信息

THE KIDBRIDGE TOLERANCE MUSEUM
Volunteer Opportunity(机会) for College Students
VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES

Our volunteer college students work with small groups of young people to guide them through activities and discussions. Students from different majors(专业) can learn a lot from our program, especially teacher major. Working with small groups is an excellent way to develop as a new teacher. Many of our visitors have Spanish as a first language, so bilingual(双语的) teachers are wanted.
TRAINING
No experience is necessary! Have fun working with the young. New volunteers receive training and work with experienced teachers.
TIME COMMITMENT
Field trips take place between 9:30 am and 1:30 pm during the week. Volunteers may work 9:30 am to 11:30 am or 12:15 pm to 1:30 pm, or 9:30 am to 1:30 pm if you like. Volunteers generally attend as often or as little as they prefer.
OTHER WAYS TO VOLUNTEER
Kidsbridge also provides opportunities for students with
specific interests to do research and learn more. Internship (实习生) opportunities are available. Volunteering in the Museum also counts as Community Service hours.
College students’ reflections after visiting the Kidsbridge Tolerance Museum:
“It is an experience that can’t be compared to other college classes. I’ve found that sharing time with the kids was not only beneficial to them but a huge benefit to me.”
“Now I know why I want to be a teacher --these children need the best teachers. I learned that you never know what a student is going through, and you may not have the answers. However, if you are the person who that child looks to as different, as a safe place from all of the madness in their lives, then you have opened the door. You can make a world of difference.”
Email: rebeccakidsbridge@Verizon.net
WEBSITE: www. kidsbridgemuseum.org
MUSEUM LOCATION: The Ewing Senior & Community Center 999 Lower Ferry Rd. Ewing, NJ 08628

【1】The volunteers are going to work in a _______.
A.community B.library C.college D.museum
【2】Kidsbridge _______.
A.divides the volunteers into small groups
B.provides internship opportunities for specific students
C.gives chances to students who want to do research and learn more.
D.offers training for young people who work with experienced teachers
【3】The purposes of showing us the college students’ reflections are except _______.
A.to tell us how meaningful college classes are
B.to let us know the meaning the volunteer work
C.to share the feelings of the students after the work
D.to make students more interested in the volunteer work
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.To be a volunteer, it is better if you can speak at least two languages.
B.You can attend the activities as well if you are experienced volunteers.
C.You are required to work unless you can work at least 2 hours each time.
D.The time that you spend volunteering will add to your Community Service hours.
【5】The passage is probably written for_______.
A.bilingual teachers B.college teachers C.community groups D.college students

18. 阅读理解

详细信息

Your house may have an effect on your shape of your body. Experts say the way you design(设计) your home could play a role in whether you put on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to change your home into part of your diet plan.
Open the curtains(窗帘) and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less awkward when they’re in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lights and flood the place with brightness.
Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors make us eat more. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed(消化) 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.
Don't forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly seem to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin paying attention to the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.
Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄取量) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid(液体) into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.
【1】The passage is especially helpful for those who care about _______.
A.house buying B.their body shape
C.healthy diets D.their home comforts
【2】A home environment in blue can help people _______ .
A.take in food better B.burn more calories
C.reduce food intaken D.feel less awkward
【3】The underlined word “appetizing” probably means _______ in the passage.
A.精致的 B.恶心的 C.饱腹的 D.开胃的
【4】People are advised to _______ at mealtimes.
A.eat quickly B.play fast music.
C.use smaller spoons D.turn down the lights
【5】The best title for the passage is _______.
A.Ways of Serving Dinner B.Is Your House Making You Fat?.
C.Effects of Self-awareness D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

19. 任务型阅读

详细信息

【1】 Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch. She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning, and when she opens the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it.
【2】Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not? But it's difficult to know, because it's very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth.
【3】John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day. However, it doesn’t work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily.
【4】It is reported that many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem.
【5】Bruce often reads the news about food safety from newspaper, magazines or TV. It has great influences on people’s health. He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not.

A. Apple Watch
It can not only tell you the right time and the temperature. It also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data. It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not.
B. Alarm Fork
Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it's OK to take a bite of food. The fork "knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.
C. Smell This
Smell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smell nice or not. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth.
D. Banana Suitcase
Are you worrying about the banana in your bag? If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana!
E. "Sol-4” Cooker
The cooker is also much "friendlier” than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
F. Time Temp Glasses
These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature.
G. Kuaisou
The new chopsticks, called Kuaisou, are able to pick up a variety of readings on food freshness, acidity(酸碱度) and nutrients (营养). They allow people to take food safety into their own hands through an app on smart phones.

20. 短文填空

详细信息

“2018 Shantou International Marathon” was successfully held on Dec. 23rd in 2018. A team from GTIIT(广东以色列理工学院) actively took 【1】 in it.
Running 【2】 the old and new towns of Shantou, GTIIT students and teachers were given the chances to experience the success and the rapid development of this lively city with century-old history.
“It's 【3】 exciting that you can run with more than 10,000 people," said Tang Shaokai, who comes from Henan Province. He enjoys the race and 【4】 that Shantou is a nice city. "You can enjoy different kinds of performances 【5】 you are running."
Jason, a student from Shenzhen, joined marathon for the 【6】 time. Without any experience, he chose half marathon and spent almost three months 【7】 for it. "Overcoming difficulties and finishing this race is the 【8】 gift for my 18th birthday," he said.
"It's my first race in China," said Eran Gal-Or, Director of GTIIT Campus Operation and Logistics. What impressed him most was the support 【9】 local people gave the runners by the side of the road and the perfect organization of the race. "I think that people who join this race from outside can get a very good impression about Shantou. Also, for me 【10】 was very encouraging to run alongside some of our students on their first ever race."

21. 任务型阅读

详细信息

It is believed that social networks allow people to make their online social circle larger. But having 150 friends on WeChat is not the same thing as having 150 friends in real life.
In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers how many "friends" did they have in their We Chat account(账户), and how many of them were "actual friends". Here are some of the top comments(评论).
@left and right
I have more than 1,000 friends in WeChat. However, the number of "friends" I communicate with daily is less than 50, most of whom are my classmates and families. So many friends are just there and we never speak any word.
@Kris Wilson Choy
I have almost 300 friends in my WeChat. However, people who I often send messages to is just 10. Most of these friends are classmates or people who work with me. Except work or studying, we hardly talk with each other during our spare time.
@Monica
To be honest, as an English teacher since 1981, I have more than 400 WeChat friends, most of whom are my students, students' parents, and workmates. Although we seldom meet face to face, our ties still remain normal. You see, they often ask me questions online, which I answer happily. Of course, sometimes I feel upset when they ask me to vote (投票) online or give likes. However, I generally do as requested, because it serves to glue our ties.
Information Card

The things that make people’s online social circle larger	【1】
The persons who left and right talks with in daily life	【2】
The topic that Kris talks with his WeChat friends in his free time	【3】
The number of teaching years of Monica	【4】
The reason why Monica does as requested although she feels upset	【5】

22. 书面表达

详细信息

微信已经成为我们生活的沟通交流的平台之一。相信很多同学也在微信上加了很多朋友，你和这些朋友交流的情况怎么样？请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
1. 你有多少个微信朋友呢？平时有经常交流的又有多少？都是谁？
2. 你在微信上和朋友通常都聊些什么？
3. 你认为什么才是真正的朋友？
作文要求：
1．不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。
It is easy to use WeChat to communicate with our friends.

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