2020年江苏省徐州市中考模拟英语
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Which place do you prefer to live in, a city or a countryside? —I don’t care. ______ is fine. A.Either B.Neither C.All D.None |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Cindy shut the door heavily and rushed out. No one in the office knew _____she was so angry. A.why B.whether C.that D.where |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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― is the nearest theme park from here? ―It will take us half an hour to get there by bike. A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How much |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games. A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A.Don’t put your feet on the seat! B.We reached Los Angeles late at night. C.Could I have fish instead of ham? D.What’ the meaning of this? |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing and towns in Hebei Province. A. hold B. will hold C. are held D. will be held |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Harry,the tallest boy in our class, easily reach the books on the top shelf of our library. A. must B. should C. can D. need |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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―What do you think of the action movie Mulan? ―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army. A. to fight B. fighting C. fights D. fought |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones. A. like B. liked C. likes D. liking |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope. —What? I’ve never heard of ________ idea before. A.a crazier B.the crazier C.a craziest D.the craziest |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust. A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.to protecting |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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This new kind of energy costs very little and will never _______________. A.turn out B.run out C.take out D.put out |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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He began to wonder ________. A.that there was a road to the top of the hill B.if was there a road to the top of the hill C.whether there was a road to the top of the hill D.how could he get to the top of the hill |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful. —That’s right._________. A.Practice makes perfect B.Put all your eggs in your basket C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.Many hands make light work |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—I’m sure the traffic is heavy now. —____ . I have to reach the airport before 9 a. m. A.I hope not B.I don’t think so C.I'm afraid not D.I don’t care |
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| 16. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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I had to stay at Dallas Airport that night, waiting for a transferring flight（转机）. I_______ to sleep in a chair at the boarding gate. As I took my left shoe off to relax my wounded leg wrapped（缠绕）in a long piece of cloth, a lady_______came up to me. “Are you OK, Miss?” she asked. “Yeah, it’s all right, I _______ my leg,” I answered coldly, as I was on alert（警惕的）then. Anyway, the lady went on, “Oh, you need to rest. We can help you. We can _______ a room for you to sleep in.” Tons of _______came into my mind. “How can I trust her? Does she _______ in the airport?” I began looking for an ID card on her while holding my phone in my pocket. “Don’t_______ .I work here.” She smiled at me and showed me her ID card. I still didn’t _______ her until she asked a man in uniform to get a wheelchair for me. Then she wheeled me to the Lost and Found where the airport takes care of _______ kids. It’s a cute room with a tiny comfortable bed. “Good night,” she______________at me again. Her blue eyes helped me to relax. “Good night, truly, thank you!” I said to her. I had a good sleep indeed. The next morning someone else there sent me to the boarding gate. The ______________ I got at Dallas Airport made me feel ______________ for a lot of things—that kind lady, the help of the airport and, ______________ , the care from strangers. No matter where we go, someone in the world is ______________ to help us. I have come to realize that the best ______________ of thankfulness is to pass on this kindness to the people who need my help. 【1】A.waited B.asked C.planned D.offered 【2】A.finally B.carefully C.nervously D.suddenly 【3】A.lost B.hurt C.confirmed D.beat 【4】A.provide B.afford C.choose D.buy 【5】A.words B.thoughts C.notes D.memories 【6】A.live B.charge C.sleep D.work 【7】A.hurry B.refuse C.worry D.cheat 【8】A.need B.trust C.understand D.admire 【9】A.naughty B.young C.missing D.lonely 【10】A.smiled B.pointed C.shook D.laughed 【11】A.care B.guide C.advice D.encouragement 【12】A.satisfied B.patient C.guilty D.thankful 【13】A.at first B.at least C.after all D.above all 【14】A.willing B.afraid C.free D.eager 【15】A.communication B.conversation C.expression D.impression |
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| 17. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||
King’s College Summer School is an annual（每年的）training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows：
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history？ You can' t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius' 2，500﹣year﹣old words： "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled． All thinking but no study makes people lazy．" September 28th was Confucius' birthday． He was born in the Kingdom of Lu，in today's Shandong Province． He had a hard child． His father died when he was only 3． His mother brought him up， As a child， he had to work to help his mother， but young Confucius didn't give up studying． He visited many famous teachers and learned music， history， poetry and sports． Later， he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history． At that time，only children from rich families could go to school if they wanted to learn． He had about 3，000students in his lifetime． Chinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher． For more than 2 ， 500years，Confucius' ideas have been around in people's everyday lives． Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia． People can still hear them today． Why are his ideas so popular？ Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners．Confucius said young people should take care of the old． A kind person should care for others． Be strict wish yourself， but be kind to others． As a great teacher， Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted to learn． People use his ideas to help themselves and society． Now， more than 100Internet websites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas． 【1】Why do we still remember Confucius today？ A.Because he had about 3，000students in his lifetime． B.Because he lived a poor life in his childhood． C.Because he had wise thoughts． D.Because he started the first public school in Chinese history． 【2】The underlined word "them" in the fourth paragraph refers to ． A.the greatest thinker and teacher B.Confucius' students C.people in Western countries and South Asia D.Confucius' ideas 【3】Which of the following is NOT Confucius' words？ A.People should get education． B.The young should take care of the old． C.Be strict with yourself， but be kind to others． D.All study but no thinking makes people lazy． |
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| 19. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”. This phrase has become such a common response(反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings. Saying “Sorry” means to apologize(道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages. But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can’t get out of the way in time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn’t looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize. It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict(冲突).So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other. Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean exactly what you think. 【1】According to the passage, “saying sorry” is a cultural expression in . A. the USA B. the UK C. the WWF D. the UN 【2】What does the underlined phrase “take on” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 从事 B. 雇佣 C. 呈现 D. 拿起 【3】The example in the third paragraph is used to . A. describe a situation that people should avoid B. describe how “sorry” has another meaning in Britain C. explain why people should say sorry to each other D. show how polite British people are 【4】The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to . A. apologize B. calm a situation down C. explain what you’re thinking about D. ask a waiter to bring something 【5】What might be a good title for this passage? A. “I’m Sorry” Is More Than just an Apology B. Traditional British Manners C. How to Best Catch Others’ Attention D. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation |
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| 20. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 miss whatever after all never balance for free 43 .If you are lucky enough, you will get a concert ticket 【1】 . 44 .Mary, I shall【2】 our pleasant talks when you leave. 45 .As an old saying goes, “He who has 【3】 been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 46 .When Tom was running after the dog, he lost his 【4】 and fell over. 47 .You can eat 【5】 you like, my dear. |
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| 21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词） 【1】My cousin is good at_________（dance). 【2】Their house is just like our house, but_________（we) has a bigger balcony. 【3】Yuan Longping is one of the_________（great) people that have ever lived, I think. 【4】I bought the computer_________（simple) because it was cheap. 【5】I need________（silent) when I am studying. |
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| 22. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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根据首字母填空，使短文完整。 A girl named Alice is tired of sitting with her sister on the riverbank, who is reading a book without any pictures or dialogues in it. She has nothing to do. At the moment, Alice is a【1】 by a passing white rabbit, which is dressed in a white coat and muttering, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late!” She f【2】 the rabbit down into a rabbit hole and then finds herself falling down into a world of strange land and stranger characters. She grows to big size and then shrinks（缩小）to be very tiny. She meets a group of small animals swimming in a pool of her tears. After she eats something in the rabbit’s house, she is scared to see herself g【3】so large and get trapped there. She meets the Duchess, her baby, her cook, and the Cheshire Cat. The baby is left in Alice’s care but it turns into a pig. She joins the Mad Hatter, the March Hare and the Dormouse at a mad tea party. The Queen of Hearts invites her to a strange game of croquet, but her love for saying “beheading people” annoys Alice. Alice leaves the croquet game, meeting a Griffin and a Mock Turtle. The t【4】teach her the Lobster Quadrille. Finally Alice attends a strange trial of the Knave of Hearts, who is charged with stealing tarts. Just as Alice is fighting against the Queen of Hearts, she is w【5】 by her sister. Her sister says, “Wake up, Alice dear! You have had a long s【6】.” |
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| 23. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||||||
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阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 It’s always challenging to face fear. Here are some ways to help you overcome（克服）it. Breathing As we know, breathing can help us relax. If you purposely breathe out longer than you breathe in, your body will calm down. If you start to feel fearful, try this. Take a breath in (to a count of 7 in your mind), and then slowly breathe out (to a count of 11 in your mind). To your surprise, if you do this for a minute or so, you’ll calm down quickly. We call this "7/11 breathing". Using a different part of your brain When we feel fearful, it’s harder to think clearly. But if we force ourselves to use the part of thinking brain, this will help to calm us down. The easiest way to do this is with numbers. You can set your own fear from l to 10, 10 being the worst state and 1 being the most relaxed state. When you’re feeling fearful, ask yourself; “Okay, what grade do I get right now? 7 or 5?” Just doing this will reduce fear because it starts the thinking brain. Once I gave a speech to three hundred people and I felt fearful. So I graded myself at 6, and waited for myself to go down to 3 before starting. I took control. Getting control of your imagination Imagine seeing yourself in the situation you were scared, but see yourself being calm and things going well. Doing this starts to recondition your mind to more calmly face the coming events which were causing fear. It seems that overcoming fear is always the first step to finish all you need to do and it will help you devote yourself to what you really want to be and to do. It takes efforts, but it’s worth your try.
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| 24. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。 The face-down generation（一代） If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21stcentury. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation? Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the "face-down generation" because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt (溺爱) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents". They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school. So if you're one of the oh-ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud. 【1】If Alice was born in 2004, is she an oh-oh? __________________________________________________________ 【2】Why do some adults think of the oh-ohs as the "face-down generation"? __________________________________________________________ 【3】What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children? __________________________________________________________ 【4】How does the writer organize Paragraph 4? A.Time order. B.Space order. C.General to specific. D.Specific to general. 【5】What does the writer encourage the oh-ohs to do? Please list TWO. __________________________________________________________ |
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| 25. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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书面表达 假如正在上海学习的美国交换留学生Henry想要结交更多的中国朋友，通过他们来更好的了解中国的文化，因此他写了一封交友信，作了自我介绍，并希望大家积极回复。请你用英语给他回信。 Dear friend, I'm Henry from the UK. I want to make more Chinese friends. Can you tell me something about you? What's your personality? What's your favourite colour? Why? I like listening to rock music and watching science fiction films in my spare time. What about you? Who do you admire most? You parent, teachers, or famous stars? Why? Look forward to hearing from you. Best wishes Henry Dear friend, I'm Henry from the UK. I want to make more Chinese friends. Can you tell me something about you? What's your personality? What's your favourite colour? Why? I like listening to rock music and watching science fiction films in my spare time. What about you? Who do you admire most? You parent, teachers, or famous stars? Why? Look forward to hearing from you. Best wishes Henry 要求 1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名; 3.词数90词左右，短文开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Henry , I'm lucky to see your email on the Internet. I'm very glad to make friends with you. I hope you will have a food time in China. Yours , Sandy |
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