2019-2020年八年级下册期中测试英语试卷带参考答案和解析(山东省威海市文登区八校联考)

1. 单选题 详细信息
—What ________ useful book it is!
— Yeah, it tells you how to play ________ guitar.
A.an; the B.a; the C.a; /
2. 单选题 详细信息
The boy was born ________ the evening of July, 1999.
A.on B.in C.at
3. 单选题 详细信息
Could you ________ us ________ some information about all kinds of vacations?
A.provide; for B.provide; with C.give; with
4. 单选题 详细信息
I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you.
A.whether; whether B.that; if C.whether; if
5. 单选题 详细信息
— You haven't been to Hawaii, have you?
— ________. I hope to go there one day.
A.Yes, I have B.No, I haven't C.I'd love to
6. 单选题 详细信息
He walked ________ fast for us ________ catch up with.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
7. 单选题 详细信息
— You look nice in the dress.
— Thanks. I ________ five hundred yuan on it.
A.paid B.cost C.spent
8. 单选题 详细信息
I hope the bus ________ soon.
A.to come B.come C.will come
9. 单选题 详细信息
They can't go ________ because the meeting is beginning.
A.somewhere else B.anywhere else C.else anywhere
10. 单选题 详细信息
The man has written ________ of beautiful pieces of music.
A.hundreds B.six hundred C.a hundred
11. 单选题 详细信息
You look tired, why not ________ a rest?
A.stop having B.stop to have C.stopping to have
12. 单选题 详细信息
Look! The man is swimming ________ the lake.
A.through B.though C.across
13. 单选题 详细信息
I can't understand ________.
A.what does Christmas mean B.What Christmas does mean C.What Christmas means
14. 单选题 详细信息
— Would you like ________ climbing with us ?
— I'd like to. But I'm too busy ________ with you.
A.to go; going B.to go; to go C.go; to go
15. 单选题 详细信息
I'm glad to find that many trees ________ in our city last year.
A.were planted B.are planted C.planted
16. 单选题 详细信息
— Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday ?
— ________. I'll be free time.
A.Sorry, I can't B.Sure, I'd love to C.Yes, please.
17. 单选题 详细信息
He didn't go to school ________ illness
A.because B.because of C.as
18. 单选题 详细信息
She found ________ hard to finish the work by herself.
A.that B.it's C.it
19. 单选题 详细信息
I won't take part in the party ________ Joe invites me.
A.unless B.when C.if
20. 单选题 详细信息
________ English, we also learn Chinese, math and so on.
A.Except B.Expect C.Besides
21. 阅读理解 详细信息
When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive (敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description "old". I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn't want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don't respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I don't show my feelings through words.
【1】Jack brought the couple their food very fast because ________.
A.the manager asked him to do so
B.he respected the elderly
C.the couple wanted him to do so
【2】When Jack called the couple "elderly", they became ________.
A.nervous B.satisfied C.unhappy
【3】In Jack's hometown, ________.
A.people dislike being called "old"
B.people are proud of being old
C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
【4】After this experience, Jack ________.
A.changed his way with older people
B.made friends with the couple
C.no longer respected the elderly
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
22. 阅读理解 详细信息
When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman." It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now."
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us. I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
【1】When did the story probably happen?
A.On Christmas Day. B.Before Christmas Day. C.On New Year's Day.
【2】When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in ________.
A.with the writer B.by himself C.with the woman
【3】What happened to Mark in the supermarket?
A.His gifts were stolen. B.He broke his basket. C.He lost his money.
【4】Why did the writer want to say "thank you" to the woman?
A.Because she bought Mark a nice present.
B.Because she always paid money for others.
C.Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
【5】What's the best title for this passage?
A.wonderful gift B.A big supermarket C.A kind woman
23. 单词拼写 详细信息
Paris is the ________ ['kæpɪtl] of France.
24. 单词拼写 详细信息
It is necessary to know ________ ['græmə(r)]
25. 单词拼写 详细信息
Columbus ________[dɪ'skʌvə(r)d] New Continent long time ago.
26. 单词拼写 详细信息
Are you ________ [sə'pəʊzd] to study English?
27. 单词拼写 详细信息
Could you please tell me your ________ [ə'dres]?
28. 单词拼写 详细信息
Christians go to ________ [tʃɜːtʃiz] every Sunday.
29. 单词拼写 详细信息
Ronaldo played for his ________ ['næʃənəl] team.
30. 单词拼写 详细信息
Mr. Smith has ________ [træns'leɪtid] many Chinese books into English.
31. 单词拼写 详细信息
Tony did well in the exam and I really ________ [əd'maɪə] her.
32. 单词拼写 详细信息
I have learned English for a long ________ ['pɪəriəd] of time.
33. 单词拼写 详细信息
Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous ________ [də'rektəz] in the world.
34. 单词拼写 详细信息
His first story was ________ [ˈpʌbliʃt] in 1981.
35. 单词拼写 详细信息
Do you know how to start ________ [kɒnvə'seɪʃnz] with strangers.
36. 单词拼写 详细信息
How many ________ ['swɪməz] are there in your class?
37. 单词拼写 详细信息
Our ________ ['fɪzɪks] teacher is very strict with us.
38. 单词拼写 详细信息
It's a ________ ['si:krət] between us, OK?
39. 单词拼写 详细信息
Tom's father ________ [ə'tendɪd] the parents meeting last week.
40. 单词拼写 详细信息
We should do some volunteer work for our ________ [kə'mju:nəti].
41. 单词拼写 详细信息
He got to the top of the ________ ['taʊə].
42. 单词拼写 详细信息
She knows a lot of French words, but the ________ [prə‚nʌnsɪ'eɪʃn] of them are incorrect.
43. 短文填空 详细信息
Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him 【1】 (play). But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
"I don't sing,' said the man. I have played the piano here for five years. But I 【2】 (not sing) a song before others at any time." said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, 'I'm tired of 【3】 (listen) to the piano. I want the player to sing!'
The waiter 【4】 (shout) across the room, 'Hey, friend! If you want to get your money, sing a song!'
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he 【5】 (sing) for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on 【6】 (work) hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not 【7】 (feel) that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can 【8】 (improve). Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
44. 翻译题 详细信息
这个男孩几岁开始辍学了?
_______________________
45. 翻译题 详细信息
周末经常下雨,是吗?
_______________________
46. 翻译题 详细信息
为什么不听磁带来练习发音呢?
_______________________
47. 翻译题 详细信息
我们想要尽快去个令人放松的地方。
_______________________
48. 翻译题 详细信息
他花了40元买这件衬衫。
_______________________
49. 翻译题 详细信息
你通过大声读来学习英语吗?
_______________________
50. 选词填空 详细信息


A. idea, B. garden, C. eaten, D. called, E. heard, F. didn't speak, G. do, H. and, I. what, J. quietly
A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river.
The farmer 【1】 out to him, " what are you growing, grandpa?" The old man 【2】 for a moment, then said, "swim over 【3】 I'll tell you." The farmer didn't like the 【4】 of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 【5】 the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 【6】 in his ear, "I'm planting peas in my 【7】 ."" You should have shouted. I would have 【8】 quite clearly on that side." said the farmer." oh, no, I wouldn't 【9】 that. The sparrows would have heard me and 【10】 my peas."
51. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是Tom,你给你的好朋友Jim发电子邮件告诉他如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。
内容包括:
1、看英语电影,听英语歌曲,猜测生词意思;
2、与外教交谈;
3、记笔记,多朗读。
注意:
1、词数120左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________