初三上半年第一次月考英语在线测验完整版(2019-2020年浙江省杭州市绿城育华学校)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
A carnival (嘉年华会) is a festival celebrated in many different ways in many countries.
New Orleans
One of the most famous carnivals in the world is in New Orleans, USA. It is called Mardi Gras. The celebrations last around two weeks, with a parade (游行) every day. Groups of people, called “krewes”, dress up in special clothes and ride on beautiful boats. They throw small gifts at the people watching. It is said that over a million people join in the celebrations every year.
Rio de Janeiro
The carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is the biggest in the world. The Rio Carnival is famous for its samba (桑巴) music and the amazing clothes and boats. People need to buy tickets to seethe parades which are a kind of competition and the samba groups compete on their clothes, dancing, boats and music. Some samba schools spend millions of dollars on their preparations, butit is said that the carnival makes over $40 million from ticket sales and advertising.
Binche
The carnival in Binche, Belgium may have the longest history. Up to 1,000 men and boys, called “Gilles”, dress up in masks (面具), special clothes and wooden shoes. They also wear verytall hats, up to 90 cm tall. The Gilles dance through the streets and throw oranges at the crowd.
The person getting an orange has good luck.
【1】How long does the parade last during Mardi Gras?
A.About seven days. B.About ten days.
C.About fourteen days. D.About a month.
【2】What do the carnivals in New Orleans and Binche have in common ?
A.People in both places have to wear hats to take part in them.
B.People in both places throw things at the people watching.
C.People in bot places have enjoyed the carnivals for the same amount of time.
D.People in both paces celebrate the carnivals in the same month.
【3】People in the parades during Rio Carnival don’t compete on_____.
A.clothes B.music C.food D.boats
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
When I was a boy, one day, my classmates and I were going to pick berries (浆果). Before I was going out, my father called me back and said "Harry, I want to tell you one thing. When you find a good bush (灌木), don't leave it to try to find a better one. The other kids may run about, picking one or two berries here, and one or two there, and getting very few in the end. If you want to get more berries, stick to your bush!"
I went with my classmates and we had a good time. But it was just as my father had said. Once one of my classmates found a good bush, he called to the others, and they would leave their places and run off to see what he had found.
But I remembered my father's words and stuck to my bush. When I'd done with one, I went to another. When night came, I had a large basket of nice berries, more than all the others put together. And I wasn't so tired as they were. I went home happily that night.
Now I've worked for 6 years, but I never forget the lesson. I always stick to my bush. When I had a good place and was getting on well, I wouldn't leave it and spend days or weeks trying to find a better place. When my friends said,“Come with us, and we'll find you something better to do," I shook my head, and stuck to my bush. Now I'm running a big company. I own (归功于) all I have to the lesson my father taught me when he said, "Stick to your bush."
【1】The underline word "one" in the first paragraph refers to “_____” .
A.bush B.berry C.classmate D.day
【2】What did Harry think of that day's berry picking?
A.Boring B.Surprising C.Enjoyable. D.Tiring.
【3】When that day's berry picking finished,___________.
A.Harry had got the most berries.
B.Harry's father came to pick him up.
C.Harry was as tired as his classmates.
D.Harry shared his berries with his classmates.
【4】What does the writer mainly tell us?
A.Keep on doing one thing. B.The early bird catches the worm.
C.Always keep parents’ words in heart. D.A god beginning makes a god ending.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in France, and it's also famous worldwide as a symbol of France.
The Eiffel Tower was named after Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed the tower. It was built to be the main entryway for the World Expo in 1889, to celebrate 100 years since the French Revolution. The Eiffel Tower was built from 1887 to 1889. It was the tallest building in the world after it was finished, twice the size of the second tallest building in the world at that time. It was the tallest building in the world for 41 years from 1889 to 1930. It is 324 meters high.
The Eiffel Tower was opened to visitors on May 6,1889.There are three levels for visitors. There are restaurants on the first and second levels, and on the third level there is a wonderful view of France. You can buy a ticket to ride the lift to the second level and save half an hour of walking. The third and highest level can only be reached by lift. Although there are stairs, they are usually not open to the public.
At night, the tower lights up a bright golden color, so everybody in Paris can see. If you go at night, there will be fewer people---maybe you don't have to wait in line to get to the top. Most people come to visit at daytime and sometimes you need to wait in line for two hours to get to the top. The tower is open year-round until 11:45 pm, with the last admissions at 11 pm. During the height of summer, the tower stays open for another hour. Whenever you go, don't forgot to bring a camera.
【1】Which of the following does the writer agree?
A.The best time to visit the Eiffel Tower is spring.
B.The best time to visit the Eiffel Tower is winter.
C.The best time to visit the Eiffel Tower is during the day.
D.Visiting the Eiffel Tower at night saves you a lot of time.
【2】What does the underlined word “admissions”mean?
A.决定权 B.推动力 C.进入权 D.想象力
【3】Which is TRUE according to.the passage?
A.It took over five years to build the Eiffel Tower.
B.The Eiffel Tower is the tallest building in the world now.
C.You can climb the stairs to get to the top of the Eiffel Tower.
D.You should pay some money if you want to take the lift in the Eiffel Tower.
【4】Why did the writer write the passage?
A.To explain how to build strong building. B.To introduce famous building.
C.To encourage us to travel to France. D.To tell us Gustave Eiffel's life story.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Most people already know some of the differences between British and American English. American English leaves out the “u” in colour, neighbour, honour, etc. Most people also know that a lot of words mean different things in them: a boot is the trunk of your car, a jumper is a sweater. But there are some other differences between the two that you might not have noticed at first sight.
This is not a list of differences between the two. However, with British TV shows on American screens and vice versa (反之亦然), not to mention their interaction (相互影响) we're able to see on the Internet, it's possible that some British or American words have come into each other’s vocabulary, so some differences are starting to disappear.
First, speakers of British and American English have different preposition preferences. These little words are so small that you might not have noticed the differences when talking to your British or American friends. Each example is grammatically correct, but one or the other might sound a little strange to you depending on where you're from:
British English: I will come home at the weekend.
American English: I will see her on the weekend.
Second, there are a lot of differences in regular and irregular verbs in British and American English. That means that we add some endings to some verbs in one dialect(方言)that we don't in the other, but people can accept both of them. A couple of the verbs that are irregular in British English are burn, learn, and smell. These words are all regular in American English. For example:
BE: She burnt the toast.
AE: She burned the toast.
There are also a couple of verbs that are irregular in American English but are regular in British English, including dive, fit, and wet. For example:
BE: She dived into the lake.
AE: She dove into the lake.
There are other differences between British and American English. Both of them have developed over time, and hey have a deep influence upon each other.
【1】Why do the differences between British and American English become fewer?
A.Because the Internet develops so fast.
B.Because TV shows have an influence on them.
C.Because dictionaries of them are changed.
D.Because they accept some words into each other’s vocabulary.
【2】What can we know about the preposition preference?
A.They are usually hard to find.
B.They can be found mainly through sounds.
C.They may cause some grammatical mistakes.
D.They are greatly valued by British and American people.
【3】What can we infer about the difference between regular and irregular verbs?
A.They just appear in British English.
B.They are mainly found in American English.
C.They cause problems in communication.
D.They may not affect people's understanding.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.The influences of British and American English.
B.The ways to tell British English apart from American English.
C.The differences between British and American English .
D.The steps to learn differences between British and American English.
5. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
What can you do to say "Thank you in a meaningful way? Here are five creative ways to say"Thank you"that your friends and family will always remember!
【1】 Don't worry about how long it takes for a letter to arrive. What really matters is that you take the time to put pen to paper and express your feeling honestly!
【2】 Sometimes, actually hearing someone say "Thank you"can make all the difference. Why not take it a step further and create a special video of thanks for your friends, family, and those special people who helped you through the hard times?
【3】There's no need to wait until "later" to send a thank-you message to people who helped you. Why not do it right away? Create gift bags with surprises inside. This is a great way to say thanks.
【4】 A simple hug, or helping out when they need it without being asked may be the most powerful gratitude (感谢) message you can send. Offer to take the dogs for a walk, or sit for the kids for a few hours. Sometimes your willingness(乐意) to help is all that really matters.
【5】 The best gifts come from the heart, and the best way to repay a gift is to pay it forward. If your friend has a special cause they care about, why not volunteer some of your time to the cause? This will mean more than any number of candies, or a thank-you note. This is because you're taking your friend's love seriously and spreading it around to others.
A.Make surprise gifts for them.
B.You should always be there for them.
C.Making a video can also be a great way.
D.Writing a letter is a largely lost art form.
E.Repay their generosity(慷慨) by paying it forward.
F.Do some small but meaningful things to show your thanks.
6. 完型填空 详细信息
I'll always remember the day I made my way to the dance classroom. My mother was an excellent ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer and I wanted nothing more than to_______her footsteps.
After class, my mom asked how I_______ it. I thought of what had happened in the classroom:when I stood side by side with those experienced girls, all my clumsy (笨拙的) movements made me want to cry. Knowing that it was only my first day there gave me _______ that I still had chances, so I told my mom I couldn't_______to dance again.
Weeks passed and I still saw no sign of improvement in my ballet_______ Then my dance teacher told us that there would be a performance. The thought of _______off the stage and letting my mom down scared me the most. One month passed, _______ I practiced as much as I could, I never became skilled. So I went to my mom and told her that _______ wasn't for me. My mom encouraged me and _______that she would show me all she knew about ballet. She taught me________the greatest patience.
By the time the performance arrived, 1 had been as prepared as I could be. My mom sat nervously, ready to see me dance on stage with worries in her________. I began moving to the music without________a step. When the music stopped, a storm of applause(掌声) broke out. I ran backstage and cried in________.I knew all my hard work had paid off.
After he performance, my mom told me how happy she was. I looked in the eye and told her there was no way this could have________without her. I knew she would always be there to keep me going ________ I fell.
【1】A.watch B.follow C.enjoy D.question
【2】A.liked B.made C.chose D.missed
【3】A.luck B.hope C.knowledge D.freedom
【4】A.wait B.bear C.afford D.forget
【5】A.culture B.team C.video D.ability
【6】A.putting B.falling C.cutting D.going
【7】A.if B.because C.though D.until
【8】A.writing B.singing C.drawing D.dancing
【9】A.promised B.marked C.cheated D.remembered
【10】A.over B.for C.with D.about
【11】A.ears B.eyes C.mouth D.hands
【12】A.noticing B.missing C.creating D.spreading
【13】A.excitement B.fear C.business D.heart
【14】A.failed B.found C.happened D.requested
【15】A.until B.unless C.since D.whenever
7. 短文填空 详细信息
The Moon Festival is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 【1】 (eight) month of the lunar calendar. It's a day to get together with your relatives, admire the moon, and enjoy mooncakes. Here is one way to enjoy a Chinese Moon Festival—cook for the Moon Festival.
Treat your relatives and friends with mooncakes. No Moon Festival is complete 【2】 mooncakes. You can buy them from a Chinese bakery or make them on your own if you have time. You will send them to relatives and friends as【3】 (present), so prepare enough mooncakes!
Make mooncake biscuits for a sweet treat. Mooncake biscuits aren't as well-known as mooncakes, 【4】 they can still be a tasty dessert for the Moon Festival. They're cookies made from the same dough (生面团) as you use to form【5】 outside of the mooncakes. You need to wait for 1-2 days 【6】 you can eat them.
Plan a dinner of tasty and 【7】 (tradition) dishes. A Moon Festival dinner【8】(offer) delicious for the whole family to enjoy. Think about how many people you 【9】 (invite) over and start to plan your meal. Many families also choose to eat out for the Moon Festival in order not 【10】 (make) a meal-it’s up to you!
8. 单词拼写 详细信息
Though Li Ming comes from China, his p__________ of English is pretty good.
9. 单词拼写 详细信息
We should get into the good habit of using our time w_________.
10. 单词拼写 详细信息
My father is a trader and he is very friendly to some of his business p_______.
11. 单词拼写 详细信息
Excuse me, I'm new here. I'm poor in d________. Can you tell me the way to the bank?
12. 单词拼写 详细信息
That s_______who is giving a talk over there is my uncle. He's so excellent.
13. 单词拼写 详细信息
He usually spends forty minutes each day r_________ what he has learned.
14. 单词拼写 详细信息
The number of tall buildings has i________ greatly in Tianjin in the last few year.
15. 单词拼写 详细信息
They usually have ice-cream for _________after dinner.
16. 单词拼写 详细信息
Many students don’t have much k____________ of American history.
17. 单词拼写 详细信息
Jack s________the good news around the village and soon everybody knew it.
18. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是赵敏,请阅读好友王萍给你写的邮件然后进行回复。
Dear Zhao Min,
How's everything going? I did badly in the English exam last term. And I feel very sad. I know that you are good at English. Could you tell me something about you and how you learn English well?
Expect your reply! Thank you!
Yours
Wang Ping
要求:80词左右。
Dear Wang Ping,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhao Min