全国2019年高一下册英语假期作业附答案与解析

1. 单词拼写

详细信息

单词拼写 【1】He stood as a _________（候选人）in the local elections. 【2】The ________（航海）took them three days to America. 【3】How many satellites have been put into ________（轨道）around the earth？ 【4】For products，_________（质量）is more important than quantity. 【5】Doctors have high ________（地位）in most countries. 【6】They play music to satisfy their inner ________（愿望）. 【7】There's no doubt that the new method is ________（更好的）to the old one in many aspects. 【8】We should be ________（乐观的）about our future no matter what happens.

2. 完成句子

详细信息

单句语法填空 【1】The old man is a ________（survive）of the past age. 【2】It is years of hard work ________ has made him what he is today. 【3】There ________（be）a book and some pencils on the desk. 【4】I'm very optimistic ________ our chances of success. 【5】They considered themselves to be superior _________ coloured people. 【6】He desires that I ________（go）abroad for further education. 【7】The new technology，if ________（apply）to farming. will help increase the grain output. 【8】The concert was called off for some reason，________（make）the children disappointed.

3. 完成句子

详细信息

选词填空 【1】You have to ________ a passport in advance. 【2】His grandfather is ___________ the company. 【3】They all __________ him as their leader. 【4】Every student __________ study hard and succeed. 【5】I bought a shirt because it was not only good __________ but also reasonable in price. 【6】This car _____________ that one. 【7】There is no reason to ____________ the future. 【8】Young as he is, he has ___________ and become well-known throughout the world.

4. 完成句子	详细信息
补全句子 【1】___________________, the football match was cancelled. 因为大雨足球赛被取消了。 【2】His parents died in the accident，_____________________. 他的父母在那场事故中去世了，但是他幸存了下来。 【3】All work and no play ____________________________. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也会变傻。 【4】Shakespeare was _____________________________ an actor. 莎士比亚不仅是个作家，而且还是个演员。 【5】______________________ is leaving for Shanghai on business. 是詹姆斯要去上海出差。

5.

详细信息

I don't remember how many examinations I've taken since I began my schooling. 【1】I dare say that，in fact，almost no student likes examinations. We often hear people say “Examinations are teachers' magic weapon（武器）”，so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations. 【2】 Since almost all of them had once been students before they became teachers. As I mentioned just now，we don't like examinations，and neither do our teachers, which may be clear. What's more, the more examinations we take, the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take. 【3】 【4】 I think it is the system in our country that gives us students so many examinations. If there were no entrance examinations. and all the students could go up to the higher grades without competition, there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools. 【5】 Only in this way can examinations be greatly reduced, and then all the students will be happier. A. And I can't agree more. B. Then what's the reason for the large number of examinations？ C. To tell the truth. I don't like examinations at all. D. So it is important and necessary to reform the test system. E. But I don't think so. F. So we can easily get the conclusion（结论）that teachers are not the ones who are to blame（责备）. G. There are too many examinations which make us feel exhausted every day.

6. 书面表达

详细信息

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Excited screams of joy，the sounds of two happy little girls playing in the sand，rang across the beach. But I walked along，barely aware of it. I'd come to this remote beach on my sailboat，a place to escape. My wife and I had recently separated，our marriage in trouble. I worried about my two boys，just six and eight. It seemed like forever since I'd heard them laugh. But I didn't know what to do to make things better. “Help！Help！”The girls shouted. I'd meant to tell them to stay away from the dangerous water. Now one of them was in the ocean，beyond the surf line. I could just hear her screams over the waves. Any second now she'd be swept away. I ran across the sand as fast as I could. The other girl was at the edge of the surf line，yelling. “Wait！Stop！Don't go any farther！”I charged into the waves and was reaching for her when a wall of water dashed over us. For half a second I saw her disappear under another big wave. I'm a strong swimmer, but I could feel the wave pulling me hard. I swam to her and seized her, her little body shaking, trembling. But where is the other girl? I saw a waving arm. A head broke the surface, not far away. The arms of the girl I'd rescued were wrapped desperately around my neck. She was breathing with sobs. “Let go of my neck. I need you on my back. Hold my shoulders so I can swim to your friend. ” She loosed her hands and I shifted her to my back. “She's my sister, Sarah, and I am Lillian,” she said. For a moment I thought of my boys. How much they loved each other. How much I loved them. I looked across the water and saw a small head after a big wave. I quickened my swimming，fighting for each breath. Tiny arms pressed against my shoulder. I reached out and held the second little girl. She was in total tiredness，taking deep breaths，crying quietly. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1： I swam hard with the two girls and looked toward shore，but I couldn’t see anyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “Mommy!” The loud cry wakened my consciousness, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________