五地六市高一英语2019年下学期期末考试无纸试卷

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Do you want to do some volunteer work while exploring Africa? Then join in our 21-Day Flagship Program. Step onto the flat, sandy land of Ghana, and you’ll immediately hear the laughter of children everywhere. This laughter will be the constant of your trip and a steady source of energy while you volunteer among one of Africa s kind communities.
Community Service
Volunteer in primary schools, working with children of different ages to help improve their English skills, tutor those who might be falling behind and contribute to each school’s needs, including making improvements to the facilities. Split your time between teaching and campus refurbishment (翻修) projects to serve every aspect of the school, and learn all about education in Ghana.
Hands-on Learning
Participate in workshops such as batik cloth dyeing (蜡染), drumming, dancing and crash courses in the native language, Ewe or Krobo. You'll be given a Ghanaian name by the local chief of your village, and visit a seamstress (女裁缝) to have custom clothing made out of colorful fabrics you purchase. On the 21-Day Flagship Program, you’ll hear about the nation’s history as a center of the slave trade, and visit Fort Prinzenstein to truly understand the weight of this topic.
Adventure
You’ll also experience the natural surroundings of Ghana with a beautiful waterfall hike: On your 21-Day Flagship Program, go on a two-night trip where you’ll get to visit a monkey shelter.
Lodging
Global Leadership Adventures (GLA) operates two Home Bases for the 21-day program. Both are located outside of the capital city of Accra in rural village settings. Accommodations are basic, but clean and safe. Students sleep in rooms with roommates, and have access to shared bathrooms with cold-water showers.
Dates
June 26-July 16, 2019
July 9-July 29, 2019
July 20-August9, 2019
Duration: 21 days
Tuition: $5,399
Community Service Hours: 60
For more information, please call 1-858-771-0645 or send an email to info@experiencegla.com.
【1】Which of the following is a requirement for participants?
A. Being able to speak English well.
B. Being strong and over 18 years old.
C. Knowing a lot about education in Ghana.
D. Having done similar volunteer work before.
【2】What can be done at Fort Prinzenstein?
A. Learning to play drums.
B. Visiting a custom clothing factory.
C. Learning about the nation’s past history.
D. Choosing a Ghanaian name for yourself.
【3】What would participants have to do when joining in the program?
A. Stay in Ghana for three weeks.
B. Accompany monkeys for two nights.
C. Pay 5,399 dollars for the waterfall hike.
D. Do volunteer work for at most 40 hours.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Black Friday
The day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season. Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday, so the day after is a Friday. This day has come to be known as Black Friday. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.
Most stores offer great deals on Black Friday. They open their doors in the small hours of the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts. Some items like TVs are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to get good deals. The problem is that there are not enough low-priced items to go around. Each store may only have a few. These items are in high demand. People stand in long lines to get such great deals. They may line up hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop, but not everyone who wants one will get one. Some people leave disappointed.
The situation can be tense(紧张的). Some Black Friday events have been violent. Large, eager crowds have trampled(践踏) workers. Fights have broken out over toys or people cutting in line. People have shot one another over parking spots. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan on going, expect large crowds and a bit of pushing and shoving.
So where does the name "Black Friday" come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it drew. In the 1960s, spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in the event known as Black Friday. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the U.K., Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Costa Rica Black Friday is known as "Viernes Negro." And in Mexico, stores offer an annual weekend of discounts. They call it "El Buen Fin," which means "the good weekend" in Spanish. I guess the language of savings is universal.
【1】Why do stores set prices so low on some items that they lose money?
A.They want people to enjoy the holidays.
B.They are generous at the beginning of the holiday season.
C.They hope people will buy other gifts while they are in the store.
D.They are trying to get rid of old items.
【2】Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.People stand in long lines on Black Friday.
B.Black Friday is a really disappointing time of the year
C.Black Friday is the best time of the year to get good deals.
D.Black Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one.
【3】Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph?
A.Order of time. B.Problem and solution.
C.Order of importance. D.Compare and contrast.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I don't remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded.
I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say," I can't believe what's printed in the newspaper this morning," made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.
This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said," The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf," I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.
Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A's on my tests. Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn't enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.
Yet, now that I'm growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don't have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.
We're taught to read because it's necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is a vital part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I've found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.
【1】Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom's hands?
A. She wanted mom to read the news to her.
B. She was anxious to know what had happened.
C. She couldn't wait to tear the newspaper apart.
D. She couldn't help but stop mom from reading.
【2】According to Paragraph 3,the author's reading of road signs indicates___________
A. her unique way to locate herself
B. her eagerness to develop her reading ability
C. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rules
D. her growing desire to know the world around her.
【3】What was the author's view on factual reading?
A. It would help her update test-taking skills.
B. It would allow much room for free thinking.
C. It would provide true and objective information.
D. It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life.
【4】The author takes novel reading as a way to___________.
A. explore a fantasy land
B. develop a passion for leaning
C. learn about the adult community
D. get away from a confusing world
【5】What could be the best title for the passage?
A. The Magic of Reading
B. The Pleasure of Reading
C. Growing Up with Reading
D. Reading Makes a Full Man
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
It began as a game: High school and college students studying computer technology figured out they could use personal computers to break into telephone company computers and make free, long-distance telephone calls. These young computer talents soon gained the name "hackers".
Police arrested a few hackers, but many went on to even more complex hacking. One of them was arrested for making illegal telephone calls and later he used a phone to change a police officer's credit records to get back at the officer for arresting him. He also used a computer to change his college records to give himself better grades.
As hackers gained experience, they began invading computers at banks, airlines and other businesses. In one case a hacker instructed an airline' s computer to give him free airplane tickets.
The U.S. government is worried that hackers may break into its networks of defense computers. The government's secrets are easily attacked because thousands of government computers are connected by telephone lines that hackers can get into.
In November 1988, a college student entered a U.S. Defense Department computer network called Arpanet. The hacker injected a computer program that made copies of itself throughout Arpanet. Some hackers use viruses to destroy all the data in a computer. But in this case, government officials shut down the network before the program reached every computer in the system. Shutting down the system angered many researchers who were using the computers. The hacker turned himself in to the police and he was charged with a crime.
The incident put the spotlight on computer hacking in the United States. Many companies have hired experts to protect their computers from hackers, and many computer experts now advise companies on how to protect their computers.
The U.S. government believes foreign governments have hired hackers to try to break into top-secret defense computers.
Experts disagree over whether a computer network can ever be safe from hacking. But in the future, some of the most outstanding minds in the U.S. will be working to frustrate the attempts of computer hackers.
【1】What did the first hackers do?
A. They broke into government computers. B. They destroyed airplane ticket systems.
C. They played computer games. D. They made free phone calls.
【2】Why can U.S. government computers be easily hacked into?
A. They have no defense systems. B. They are connected by telephone lines.
C. They are partly accessible to the public. D. They lack complex processing programs.
【3】What happened to the government computers in November 1988?
A. They lost all of the important data.
B. They were shut down by researchers.
C. They were invaded by a college student.
D. They got totally ruined by a computer program.
【4】What did companies decide to do to protect their computer systems?
A. Employ computer talents. B. Build secret defense systems.
C. Ask the government for help. D. Collect and analyze the data of hackers.
5. 详细信息
There have been a lot of comments recently surrounding 5G, the next generation of wireless technology.【1】? How might it change our lives?
5G stands for fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system. Earlier “G” systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations. Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity (容量).【2】 It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate.
However, technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different from the earlier systems.【3】 It will affect many more devices and industries than other “G” versions.
5G will help fuel future “smart cities” by connecting sensor networks. 5G is also expected to connect self-driving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality (虚拟现实). Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations. Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information.
【4】 The increased data flow across 5G networks would give Internet attackers a lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data. In addition, the wider use of a 5G wireless network means any breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results. Such difficulties could affect public safety.【5】, or a network breakdown could cause self-driving vehicles to crash.
A. Why is 5G so popular
B. What is this technology
C. Every coin has two sides
D. The new 5G system promises more of the same
E. It will move beyond mobile network technology
F. A breakdown of 5G networks may cause economic losses
G. A failure during a doctor's remote operation could lead to death
6. 完形填空 详细信息
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few ___________ On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam before they went on to _________and jobs.
Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they ________get. With all this assurance of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take _________of the world.
The approaching exam, they knew, would be a(n) _________task, because the professor had said they could bring _________books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not ____________each other during the test.
After they entered the classroom____________,the professor passed out the papers. And smiles_________on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.
Three hours had passed _________the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.
He looked at the________ faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” __________a hand was raised.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished ________.”But the class remained silent.
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I ________ ,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, ________you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the __________you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively __________ in everyday practice. ” Then smiling, he added, “You will all ________this course, but remember — even if you are now college graduates, your education has just ____________.”
The years have ____________the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
【1】A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. days
【2】A. graduation B. discussion C. education D. interview
【3】A. must B. would C. have to D. used to
【4】A. hold B. charge C. control D. place
【5】A. interesting B. hard C. unusual D. easy
【6】A. no B. either C. all D. any
【7】A. talk to B. look at C. refer to D. listen to
【8】A. nervously B. quickly C. joyfully D. curiously
【9】A. changed B. appeared C. froze D. stopped
【10】A. then B. as C. after D. before
【11】A. pleased B. surprised C. worried D. moved
【12】A. Once B. Not C. Only D. Even
【13】A. all B. none C. it D. one
【14】A. expected B. enjoyed C. hated D. wondered
【15】A. even though B. as though C. now that D. right now
【16】A. exam B. question C. subject D. college
【17】A. valuable B. difficult C. strange D. common
【18】A. fail B. pass C. take D. start
【19】A. completed B. begun C. failed D. succeeded
【20】A. weakened B. remembered C. strengthened D. forgot
7. 单项选择 详细信息
On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.
A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular
8. 单项选择 详细信息
It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.
A. turn out B. bring out
C. call out D. pick out
9. 单项选择 详细信息
What he said _________ me and I was at a loss.
A.confused B.amazed C.amused D.brightened
10. 单项选择 详细信息
The film is ______ for children only.
A.intended B.intending C.to intend D.intend
11. 单项选择 详细信息
It suddenly ____ her that she had left her schoolbag in the canteen.
A.occurred B.hit C.striked D.inspired
12. 单项选择 详细信息
As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.
A. this B. it C. that D. one
13. 单项选择 详细信息
What was her explanation for ________ she was late on such an important occasion?
A.which B.why C.that D.when
14. 单项选择 详细信息
We require the thief _________ into prison.
A.refers to being put B.referred to be put
C.refer to being put D.referred should be put
15. 单项选择 详细信息
You are a producer of "green food"----your food is _______ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.
A.fertile B.barre C.free D.short
16. 单项选择 详细信息
It's the same in China—many people,________some are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight loss pills.
A.whose B.which C.of whom D.who
17. 单项选择 详细信息
The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.
A. gives B. has given C. have given D. give
18. 单项选择 详细信息
The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.
A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case
19. 单项选择 详细信息
___________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.
A. To enjoy B. Enjoying C. To have enjoyed D. Enjoy
20. 单项选择 详细信息
What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.
A. had B. will have C. would have had D. had had
21. 单项选择 详细信息
The school rules state that no child __________ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.
A.shall B.should C.will D.can
22. 单词拼写 详细信息
单词拼写,用所给首字母或括号内的汉语意思或根据固定搭配,写出单词的适当形式,一空一词。(请使用必修三和必修四中所学的生词或其变形填空)。
【1】I had been puzzled by their bad ________(行为)towards me.
【2】A visit to London will always be ________(值得的).
【3】Over three hundred people have died of s________(饥饿)since the beginning of the year.
【4】These vegetables are full of vitamins and minerals and very ________(nutrition).
【5】The soldiers gave all their ________(equip) a final check before setting off.
【6】In the evening, they would sit ________(content)in soft easy chairs,beneath pools of warm lamplight.
【7】We took some fantastic photos, but u________ the film got damaged.
【8】He said he was doing it for our benefit, but I'm strongly________( convince ) that he was lying.
【9】The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of c________.
【10】Thanks to this new vaccine(疫苗), the UN has more tools in the battle to ________ the world of one of its most terrifying diseases.
23. 完成句子 详细信息
单句语法填空,请在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】We realize that the bond ________ members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.
【2】Once I stop, it all comes ________(crowd) in upon me and I remember everything about you.
【3】Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature ________ got her into medical school.
【4】April Fool's Day is ________(tradition) a day to play practical jokes on others or try to make people believe that something false is true.
【5】Up to now, every possible means ________(try) to save the miners stuck in the mine.
【6】Young people make their parents angry with their ________(choose) in clothes, in entertainment and in music.
【7】It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football match.
【8】Don't worry. The hard work you do now ________ (repay) later in life.
【9】________(equip) with new scientific farming methods enables Chinese farmers to use less farmland to produce more grains in the past decade than in the past.
【10】Charlie Chaplin is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people ________ great confidence.
24. 改错 详细信息
每句只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,多改不给分。
2)一定要用所给标识,否则,不给分。
【1】She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then ate it.
【2】By chance, I came into an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases.
【3】One of the books explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies caught my eyes.
【4】Reptiles produce their young generally by lying eggs.
【5】With all the books he was interested in buying, Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction.
【6】The disappearance of the dinosaurs made it possible the rise of mammals on the earth.
【7】It is so wet on the coast of Vancouver that the trees are extremely tall, some measured over 90 metres.
【8】The girls told him they were on a train trip across Canada and they had only one day in Montreal.
【9】Scientists have been finding that long-term use of chemical fertilizers can do great damages to the land and , even more dangerous, to people's health.
【10】Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend rushed to California in search for gold, but in vain.
25. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,一个月前你从网上订购了两双运动鞋,今天才到货,且包装破损,尺码不符.请就此事向网店客服写邮件投诉,要点如下:
1. 介绍购物情况;
2. 反映存在问题;
3. 提出解决方案。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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