2019年至2020年高一上册开学考试英语考试完整版(江苏省南京师范大学附中)

1. 单项选择 详细信息
The sales manager was asked he should recommend to be the organizer of the next promotion plans.
A.what B.Whom C.how D.when
2. 单项选择 详细信息
Thanks for your interesting ideas, but we need suggestions to get us out of the mess.
A.impressive B.Similar C.Practical D.traditional
3. 单项选择 详细信息
He found another evidence, of great importance to the case.
A.Which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I think which is
4. 单项选择 详细信息
The engineer is reported the longest bridge of the country.
A.having designed B.have designed C.to have designed D.to design
5. 单项选择 详细信息
I failed the games; I it to be so difficult.
A.wouldn’t expect B.haven’t expected C.hadn’t expected D.wasn’t expecting
6. 单项选择 详细信息
You should try to relax yourself much work you have to do.
A.however B.although C.whatever D.even if
7. 单项选择 详细信息
He me that it was not worth buying and we went back with nothing.
A.tried to persuade B.persuaded C.preferred D.expected
8. 单项选择 详细信息
Tom is nice and lovely, but he be very naughty at times.
A.can B.shall C.must D.should
9. 单项选择 详细信息
With no one , Mary felt lonely.
A.talking to B.to talk to C.talked to D.to talk
10. 单项选择 详细信息
—Hi, Jay, why do you look so upset?
—Well, I am today and I have broken 4 cups so far.
A.all thumbs B.all ears C.all D.all legs
11. 完形填空 详细信息
It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can ______ misfortune when faced with it is the true test of your character at any time. How you handle. A boy lost his arms in an accident. To take care of him, his younger brother became his ____ , never leaving him alone for years. One late night, he suffered from diarrheal(腹泻). His younger brother ______ him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so ______ , his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. Thus the two brothers grew up together. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live his own ______. So the boy was heart-broken.
A similar misfortune befell a girl, too. One night alone at home, she tried to ______ meals for her parents,only to overturn the kerosene light(煤油灯) on the stove, resulting ______ a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister showed her willingness to ______ her, she was determined to be completely independent.
One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy expressed his fear for his uncertain future at being left on his own ______ the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They each were asked to write something on a piece of paper. The boy wrote: My younger brothers’ arms are my arms. The girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
If you only complain about your suffering, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be ______ , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.
【1】A.beat B.hit C.strike D.fight
【2】A.adult B.educator C.shadow D.host
【3】A.persuaded B.permitted C.allowed D.accompanied
【4】A.enthusiastic B.optimistic C.tired D.disappointed
【5】A.future B.fate C.life D.happiness
【6】A.exchange B.buy C.order D.prepare
【7】A.in B.from C.for D.upon
【8】A.put away B.attend to C.pickup D.concentrate on
【9】A.however B.besides C.while D.therefore
【10】A.strong B.weak C.Mild D.wild
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
Carl Lewis holds the record as the only man to capture the gold in the 100-meter, 200-meter,long jump, and 4*100-meter relay at the same Olympic Games. He has been a member of five Olympic teams, but it wasn’t until the 1984 Games in Los Angeles that he came into his own, winning the 100-meter, 200 lrleter, long jump, and 4*100-meter relay. He continued to create history at the 1988 Games in Seoul, where he won the 100-meter and the long jump for a second time. In 1992 in Barcelona, Carl won the long jump and 4*100-meter relay again. Carl Lewis finally finished competing in 1996 in Atlanta where he won the long jump.
He happens to live right down the street from me, so I decided to interview the greatest Olympian of all time.
1. When you started running, did you realize that you were going to be great?
No,I was awful when I started! I was 5’5" until the end of tenth grade, but by the time I graduated I was six feet. I’m sure I would have quit if it hadn’t been for my parents telling me not to give up.
2. What thoughts went through your mind before a race? What did you tell yourself?
Leading up to the race, I’d go over my race technique. But once I stepped into the block, I would try to relax and clear my mind so the only thing I could hear was the gun going off. While
I was actually running, I had to be aware of what was happening, but I couldn’t let that affect my race. I had to run my own race.
3. What advice would you give athletes?
Never give up. I was supposed to give up, but because my mom was the best liar on earth, telling me I would grow and that I was good at running, I continued to run. And you know how people say, “You can be whatever you want to be.” You just have to be a leader, no a follower, choose to make a difference,and you will be whatever you aspire to be.
【1】In which of the following did Carl Lewis win gold medals twice?
A.100-meter and the long jump. B.4 * 100-meter relay and 100-meter.
C.The long jump and 200-meter. D.100-meter and 200-meter.
【2】What can be learned about Carl Lewis from the passage?
A.He noticed nothing else but his running during the race.
B.He has altogether participated in four Olympic Games.
C.He was so determined that he never thought of quitting his sports.
D.He couldn’t have succeeded without his parents’ encouragement.
【3】The underlined word “awful” in the passage is closest in meaning to .
A.terrible B.confident
C.great D.short
13. 阅读理解 详细信息

Charles Darwin University Bookshop
There are some new books in our shop:
No Easy Day
In No Easy Day, the author Mark Owen takes readers onto the field of battle in America’s ongoing War on Terror and details of the selection and training process in the military. Mark Owen honors the men risking everything for the country.
Dr opping Acid
Dropping Acid is the first book to offer a nontraditional diet to help cure reflux(反酸). Using her extensive research, Dr. Koufman explains why a change in diet can reduce some of the most common symptoms. Her recipes use tasty fats as flavorings and include a variety of dishes that prove living with reflux doesn’t mean living without delicious food.
Almost Home
Almost Home tells the stories of six remarkable young people from across the United States and Canada as they face life alone on the streets. and offers practical insights into how to prevent homelessness and help homeless youth move to a hopeful future. All the stories inspire us with victories of the human spirit. Some money from the sale of each book will help support kids who benefit from Covenant House’s shelter and services.
Daring Greatly
In Daring Greatly, Dr. Brown questions everything traditional about vulnerability. Based on twelve years of research, she argues that vulnerability is not weakness, but rather our clearest path to courage, engagement, and meaningful connection. Daring Greatly will spark a new spirit of truth and trust in our organizations. families. schools. and communities.

Please note:
Choose your books carefully. All books and packs have a specific ISBN.
CDU Bookshop will accept returns for books in new condition and provide credit notes/exchanges for incorrect orders for books purchased from the CDU Bookshop website. We cannot accept returns or exchange books if the book is purchased from another bookseller.

Trading hours
Monday - Friday: 8:30am - 4:00pm (Wednesday: 8:30am - 6:00pm)

Contact us:
Building Red 1.1 - 05 Central Place, Casuarinas campus
T:(08) 8946 6497
F:(08) 8946 6656
Bookshop@cdu.edu.au



【1】From the advertisement we learn that .
A.the book No Easy Day describes the lives of the terrorists
B.the book DroppingAcid offers medical solutions to cure reflux
C.the book Almost Home tells us how to stop homelessness
D.the book Daring Greatly advises us to struggle for everything
【2】All of the following are true EXCEPT .
A.Dr. Koufman uses tasty fats as flavorings in her recipes
B.Mark Owen speak highly of the men keeping America safe
C.some money from the sale of Almost Home is donated to Covenant House
D.Dr. Brown firmly holds a view that vulnerability is just weakness
【3】According to the advertisement we can infer .
A.people can buy books on weekends at CDU Bookshop
B.some of the books at CDU Bookshop have a specific ISBN
C.people can buy books from both the CDU Bookshop and its website
D.books bought from other booksellers can be returned to the CDU Bookshop

14. 阅读理解 详细信息
Bullied(受欺凌的) kids face a high risk of mental health problems as teens and as young adults. Indeed, kids troubled by bullying may be worse off than those who had suffered physical abuse(虐待) or neglect, as the study found.
Until recently, most studies of child victims focused not on bullying but on maltreatment(虐待), Dieter Wolke says. Maltreatment includes physical or emotional abuse, neglect or other behaviors that can harm a child.
Wolke’s team wanted to better understand bullying’s long-term effects compared to those due to maltreatment. They focused on 4,026 children in the United Kingdom and 1,420 more in the United States. Information about bullying and maltreatment was collected for American children to age 13. They collected the same information for British youth up to age 16. The researchers also gathered data on each individuals’ mental health as a young adult.
Among the Americans, 36 percent of bullied kids had mental problems later. Those problems included anxiety, which is a state of excessive worry. They also included depression. That is a feeling of hopelessness that can last a long time. Among kids who had been maltreated by adults, 17 percent later suffered mental health problems. That was less than half the rate seen in people who had been bullied as school kids.
In the U.K. group, the difference was less dramatic. Roughly 25 percent of the bullied kids reported mental health problems later, compared with about 17 percent who had been maltreated. But however you look at it, the findings are disturbing. And that’s why Wolke says schools,health services and other agencies must work together to end bullying.
Studies like this are important, says Corinna Jenkins Tucker. They bring attention to the lasting impacts of bullying. Tucker does, however, question the value of comparing bullying to other types of abuse. Such an approach can make it seem like one type of bad experience is worse than the other, she says. In fact, both types have short-term and long-term effects on health. She’d like to see researchers study the big picture. They should try to understand how all of these negative experiences together shape children—and sometimes harm them.
【1】It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.researchers should pay less attention to maltreatment
B.more bullied kids have mental problems in the USA
C.a similar number of children are maltreated in America and Britain
D.either bullying or maltreatment has negative effects on children’s health
【2】The purpose of the author’s writing this passage is to .
A.advertise B.inform
C.Compare D.Entertain
【3】The passage is most probably taken from .
A.a news section B.a science section
C.a culture section D.an entertainment section
【4】In Tucker’s opinion, Wolke’s study is .
A.disappointing B.Improvable
C.satisfactory D.nonsense
15. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
认真阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空一词。
Focusing in class really proves to teachers that you are a capable student but it also shows that you have got a solid level of self-control, which will be very important in your future life.
Get a good night’s sleep. Students should get at least nine hours of sleep each night. However, it’s hard to maintain those good sleep habits. Set a bedtime routine, and go to bed at the same hour each night. Your mind will not be able to concentrate if it’s not rested...it needs a break!
Eat a healthy breakfast. Although this may seem irrelevant to focusing during class, eating a nutritious meal in the morning gives you fresh energy for the day. If you consume a big meal, you’ll feel better throughout the day.
Get involved in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it.This shows the teacher that you’re listening carefully during the class.
Do your best. When you walk into that classroom, put a smile on your face and some confidence in your pocket.
Listen to music during your break. lt is very refreshing and it can clear your mind between subjects, which could improve your productivity. But don’t get too carried away with the music.
Warnings:
Keep away from your more talkative friends. They can often distract you from your work.
Don’t stare at the teacher for too long. This might not let you work properly. In short, look at the teacher, but don’t overdo it.
【1】 to focus more in class

【2】

Get a good sleep.

Although it’s a 【3】 to maintain those good sleep habits, you should make it a【4】 to go to bed at the same hour each night.

Eat a healthy breakfast.

Eating a nutritious meal in the morning makes you【5】 for the day.

【6】 Yourself in class discussions.

This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student.

Do your best.

Enter the classroom with smile and【7】.

Listen to music.

Music is refreshing and makes you more【8】.

Warnings

【9】 your more talkative friends.

Don’t 【10】 your eyes on the teacher for too long.


16. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据首字母或所给汉语写出空缺处单词的适当形式,使句子完整。每空一词。
【1】Fire d_____________several stores in the business district and almost nothing remained afterwards.
【2】You never get a second chance to make a good first i__________, so you should mind your behavior the first time you meet someone.
【3】The Olympic athletes have brought joy to people with their a________to push the boundaries of human achievement.
【4】He was tired of his wife’s c__________complaint sand wondered when she would stop.
【5】The bell indicating the end of the period rang, i________our heated discussion.
【6】He has devoted his whole life to __________(对...有益)mankind.
【7】This election__________(运动,活动)has been characterized by violence.
【8】It __________(使尴尬) him that he had no idea of what was going on.
【9】The city has been built up really fast. It’s changed beyond________.(识别,认出).
【10】French people supported the ban of some words to keep the language pure and________. (唯一的).
17. 短文填空 详细信息
阅读下面的短文,根据上下文在横线上填入适当的词,使短文完整。每空一词。
Though she wrote many great love stories, such as Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen’s greatest work may have been her 【1】 love story. Her love was her inspiration for her novels.
In the late 18th century, a woman’s wealth was determined not only by family but by 【2】. It was considered a woman’s duty to marry for wealth, not for love. Mr. wisely, a wealthy man, seemed to be a smart choice for Jane. But when Jane met Tom, She began to dream of doing the impossible: marrying for 【3】.
Becoming Jane is one of the greatest films 【4】 attract Viewers’ attention almost Immediately. I had never been fond of historic biographical films.【5】, this one captured me and left me thinking about it for weeks!
18. 完成句子 详细信息
根据所给汉语,在空格中填入适当的单词,使句子完整正确。每空一词。
【1】你当时没有想到你儿子也许知道这个秘密了吗?
Didn’t it __________________ to you that your son might be __________________ of the secret?
【2】我们该为这个项目做预算了。
It’s high time that we __________________ make a __________________ for the project.
【3】幸运的是,医生治愈了小女孩的病。
Luckily, the doctors __________________ the girl __________________ her disease.
【4】当谈到卡通的时候,我们最好用用我们的想象力。
When it __________________ __________________ cartoon, we’d better use our imagination.
【5】政府正在呼吁公众要保护水源。
The government is __________________ __________________ the public to save water.
19. 书面表达 详细信息
随着经济的发展,广告已经成为我们生活的一个重要组成部分。但是,虚假广告不断
出现,给社会带来严重危害。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。

主要危害

1. 损害消费者和其他竞争者的权益;
2. 不利于经济的发展;

产生的主要原因

1. 生产商能赚取更多钱;
2. 消费者容易上当受骗;
3. 缺少有效的法律限制;


应对措施

……



注意:1. 对所有要点要逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2. 词数120左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
With the development of economy, advertisements have been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. But an increasing number of false advertisements have brought about some serious problems as well.
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