2019年八年级英语上册单元测试同步练习

1. 单选题 详细信息
There is______ cooking oil left in the bottle. Would you go to the supermarket and get ______?
A.a little, some B.a little, some C.little, any D.little, some
2. 单选题 详细信息
Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning.
A. important B. more important
C. most important D. the most important
3. 单选题 详细信息
We were glad to see that ______ people worked as volunteers during the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands D.eight thousands
4. 单选题 详细信息
The air pollution in some areas is getting _______ than before
A.more worse B.much worse C.more bad D.much bad
5. 单选题 详细信息
Linda is one of _______ in her class.
A.the cleverest girls B.the cleverer girls C.clever girls D.cleverest girl
6. 单选题 详细信息
He______ Beijing twice.\
A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone
7. 单选题 详细信息
How long ______ you_______ a League member?
A.have; joined B.have; been C.has, joined D.has ,been
8. 单选题 详细信息
You _______ late for school if you________ get up early tomorrow morning
A.will be, won't B.will be, don't C.are, don't D.are, won't
9. 单选题 详细信息
We should try our best to keep our classroom ________ every day.
A.clean B.cleaning C.to cleaning D.cleaned
10. 单选题 详细信息
You _________ stand in the cold or you will feel frozen.
A.hadn't better B.had better not C.not have better D.have better
11. 完型填空 详细信息
During the Tang Dynasty more than 1,000 years ago, people had to send gifts to the emperor(皇帝). Once, a man called Mian ____ to take some swans(鹅) in cages to the emperor.____ he was passing a lake, he found that the swans were hot and dirty. He wanted to let the swans loose so they ___ have a bath in the lake._____the swans flew away as soon as they were let out. Only a few feathers(羽毛) were left. ___ frightened the man was when he saw that. Suddenly, he got_____idea. He picked up a feather from the ground and left for the capital.
The emperor was accepting valuable gifts from officials. Everyone was surprised when Mian ____ his feather. Mian then began to sing, “I’ve come a thousand li____ you the gift. But I lost my swans at a lake. My gift is not __, but my love and respect for you are true.” The emperor was pleased at Mian’s wit(智慧). Instead _____punishing him, he gave him a big reward.
People then drew the idiom(典故)“a swan feather sent from a thousand li away.”
【1】A.was asked B.asks C.were asked D.was asking
【2】A.Before B.After C.Until D.When
【3】A.should B.may C.need D.could
【4】A.And B.So C.But D.Though
【5】A.What B.How C.What a D.How an
【6】A./ B.an C.a D.the
【7】A.present B.was presented C.has presented D.presented
【8】A.sending B.sent C.to send D.send
【9】A.heavier B.heaviest C.heavily D.heavy
【10】A.of B.in C.with D.to
12. 完型填空 详细信息
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody _______ his own language by remembering what he _______when he is a small child. Some boys and girls who live _______with their parents seem to learn two languages almost as _______ as one. In school it is not easy to learn _______language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other _______, too.
A man’s mind is rather_______a camera. It takes photos not only of what we see, but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. _______we take a real photo with a camera, we have much to do before the photo is finished and ready to _______ to our friends. In the same ________there is much work to be done before we can take a picture forever in our mind.
【1】A.learns B.speaks C.talks D.says
【2】A.says B.hears C.sees D.thinks
【3】A.in big cities B.in their schools C.in their hometown D.in foreign countries
【4】A.quickly B.easily C.happily D.hardly
【5】A.a second B.the second C.our own language D.the English
【6】A.homework B.subjects C.housework D.friends
【7】A.same B.as C.like D.similar
【8】A.Where B.How C.Why D.When
【9】A.show B.give C.send D.lend
【10】A.idea B.way C.time D.opinion
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
You can probably all ride a bike well. I’m an exception (例外).
I started riding a bike when I was three. It was a tiny toy bike with four wheels. I loved it very much and rode it every day.
When I was 5, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a true bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn to ride by myself. I practiced hard on weekends and during vacations, although I still didn’t know how to make turns.
One summer vacation, I borrowed an old bike and rode it with my friends on a country road. We sang and practiced our riding skills. Suddenly, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and couldn’t control the bike at all. My bike ran into the boy and he fell. He didn’t get very seriously hurt, but his grandma was too angry to accept my apology. My cousin appeared five minutes later and saved me from the mess. But the experience frightened me: I no longer dared to ride a bike.
Then, last year, free bikes were offered to children. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. But the traffic made me so nervous that I had to ride really slowly. But I’m not going to give up. One day, believe me; you’d see me riding a bike in a big street.
【1】What kind of bike did the writer have when he was five?
A.An electric bicycle. B.A bicycle with two wheels.
C.A bicycle with three wheels. D.A bicycle with four wheels.
【2】Who taught the writer to ride a bike when he was five?
A.His father B.His mother C.His brother D.No one.
【3】Who did the writer hit on the road?
A.A small girl. B.A small boy. C.An old man. D.An old woman.
【4】Why did the writer say “I no longer dared to ride a bike”?
A.Because his parents didn’t allow him to ride a bike.
B.Because he didn’t have bikes any longer.
C.Because he hit a small boy and was very frightened.
D.Because he was afraid of that small boy’s grandma.
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A.My experience of riding bikes. B.The bike I love best.
C.How to ride a bike. D.An accident.
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
It is the fifth day. Robinson Crusoe is all alone on a small island. He feels hopeless. He is tired and hungry. Now he can catch fish for food but he doesn’t have a fishing rod ling enough. He sleeps in a cave but he also has some unfriendly visitors at night. Every day he stands on a rock by the sea. He can not see a boat or a sailor. He can only feel the wind from the sea and the waves under his feet. How he misses his beautiful hometown! How he wishes to be away from this place! But he can not, just wait to die! Robinson Crusoe tells himself, “I have to do something!” the next day he starts a long walk around the small island…..
【1】How long do you think Robinson stayed on the small island?
A.Five days B.More than 5 days.
C.More than a month D.Less than half a month
【2】What do you think “some unfriendly visitors” most likely means?
A.some of the pirates (海盗 ) B.Some of his enemies ( 敌人 )
C.Some of the natives ( 当地人) D.Some of the sea animals.
【3】Why does he feel hopeless? Because _________________.
A.he can’t see any boats or anyone come to save (救) him B.he feels tired
C.he feels hungry D.he can’t catch fish for food
【4】What does he wish to do when he stands on a rock by the sea?
A.He wishes to wait for others to fish with him.
B.He wishes to leave the island and return to his hometown.
C.He wishes to drive (赶走) the unfriendly visitors at night.
D.He wishes to play with others.
【5】What does he do the next day?
A.He catches fish for food.
B.He goes back to his hometown.
C.He starts a long walk around the small island.
D.He stands on a rock by the sea.
15. 阅读理解 详细信息
People say the lion is the “King of Animals” because we are very strong. So people watch us live in zoos behind bars or in parks when they drive in cars. But we are not happy there. We should live in grassy land in Africa. We live in families, too. In a lion’s family, there are usually about 12 members. We live and work together to get food and help the small ones. The mother lions usually get food for the baby lions . The father lions sleep most of the day. But you don’t think we are lazy. We are listening and watching all the time.
Now there are only a few thousand lions in the world. People are killing us.
【1】How many members are there in the lion families?
A.Ten B.Eleven C.Nine D.About twelve
【2】How do the lion families live?
A.They live each alone( 独立 )
B.All of the members of a family live together.
C.They live on grass ( 以……为主食 )
D.They live on fish.
【3】Who get food for the baby lions?
A.Father lions B.Grown-up lions. C.Young lions D.Mother lions
【4】Why are there only a few thousand lions in the world?
Because _________
A.they kill their baby lions
B.people have killed many of the lions
C.they don’t want to feed too many baby lions
D.many of them die from illness (死于疾病)
【5】People say the lion is the “King of Animals” because_________
A.they are very small. B.they are very big. C.they are very weak. D.they are very strong.
16. 阅读理解 详细信息
Harry Peter taught science at a high school. Once he went to a bookshop and bought some books. All of them were expensive ones. He left them in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to buy some fruits in the market. At six o’clock he came back to his car. He was surprised to find one of the windows was open, and the books were gone. Harry drove back to his home in Lake Street. That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police.
On Friday people read an advertisement(广告) in the newspaper:
Books wanted
Have you any books that you no longer want? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturdays. Harry Peter,18 Lake Street.
Harry stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at nine o’clock. Harry took him to the kitchen(厨房). He was sure that another man was coming. At ten o’clock, the second man arrived. He had a bag under his arm.
“Mr Peter?” The man asked.
“That’s right,” Harry said, “Can I help you?”
“I have some books. You buy books, don’t you?”
“Yes. Bring them in. I’ll have a look at them.”
Soon the books were on the table. “Come in now,” Harry called out, “And bring the list(目录).
A policeman came in. He read the titles(书名) on the books, and then those on the list on his hands. They were the same. “Come with me, sir,” the policeman said to the man.
【1】Harry Peter is a _________ .
A.student B.teacher C.thief D.policeman
【2】One day, Harry bought __________ .
A.some books B.some pens C.some fruits D.both A and C
【3】The man got the books from _________ .
A.Harry B.Harry’s car C.a book store D.a library in a quiet street
【4】Who was the first visitor?
A.A thief B.A newspaper reporter. C.A policeman D.A seller from the bookshop.
【5】How did the thief know where Harry lived?
A.He got Harry’s address from the newspaper. B.He got Hatty’s address from the books.
C.The policeman told him. D.He got a letter from Harry.
17. 单词拼写 详细信息
第一节 单词填空
【1】He was very tired. H________, he went on working.
【2】Madam Curie(居里夫人) was the only famous woman s________ in the world.
【3】At the age of five, he w____ the first prize in a piano competition.
【4】Xiao Ming is very clever, he has the a_________ to work out all the problems.
【5】P______ he is right, but I’m not very sure.
18. 完成句子 详细信息
完成句子 根据汉语完成句子
【1】安娜最终发现那个老人是个杀手.
Anna finally ____ ____that the old man was a killer.
【2】这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
This film_______ ________ ________ ______ that one.
【3】过去,爷爷常去河边钓鱼。
My grandpa _____ ______ go fishing by the river.
【4】汤姆在暑假期间去了农村的祖父母家.
Tom visited his grandparents _____ _____ ______ during his summer vacation.
【5】在大学里, 他学会了做很多事情。
He _______ _______ ______ lots of things in the university.