高一下册期末考试(2017-2018年含听力)英语专题训练(陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区)

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
Where does the dialogue probably take place?
A.In a bookshop. B.In a library. C.In the reading room.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
What are they talking about?
A.Writing a letter. B.A film story. C.Time to see a film.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What do the girls have in common?
A.They have been to Africa. B.They are from Africa. C.They are fond of African art.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
How will the woman travel to Shanghai?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By air.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?
A.To the office. B.To the bank. C.To the shop
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where are the speakers?
A.In a hotel. B.At a railway station. C.At an airport.
【2】What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A.Manager and wife. B.Husband and wife. C.Mother and father.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Which country has the man NOT visited yet?
A.Spain. B.France. C.Russia.
【2】When did his holiday start?
A.This morning. B.Last night. C.Four days ago.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?
A.In a farm house. B.In the open air. C.At a hotel.
【2】What was the weather like in the country?
A.It snowed a lot. B.It rained nearly everyday. C.There was a lot of sunshine.
【3】What did Sue think of the people in the country?
A.They were interesting. B.They were strange. C.They were friendly.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is Jack probably going to be?
A.A doctor. B.A businessman. C.A lawyer.
【2】What did Li Hua plan to be at first?
A.A doctor. B.A business woman. C.A lawyer.
【3】Why does Li Hua want to learn English now?
A.Because English is very important for China.
B.Because English is very interesting.
C.Because English is easier to learn.
【4】What are the two speakers?
A.Doctors. B.Lawyers. C.Students.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】What do some students often do in the school according to the passage?
A.Eat too much. B.Waste things. C.Throw rubbish everywhere.
【2】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Fresh Water B.Forest. C.Oil.
【3】What may happen in 100 years?
A.We may still have enough oil.
B.We may have a little oil.
C.We may have no coal or oil to use.
【4】Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Stop Wasting B.Waste in the School C.Rich Resources in China.
11. 详细信息
KNOWLEDGE IS POWER!
Don’t hesitate to click your mouse and you will experience a different lifestyle in our bookstore.
Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte
Jane is sent to live with her kind uncle, but he soon dies. Jane can’t stand living with her evil aunt. At the age of ten, she is sent away to a boarding school. Later she becomes a teacher at the school but decides to leave and becomes a private teacher at Thornfield Manor, a big house in the countryside. Here she meets Mr. Rochester---a man with a dark secret that will bring them close to disaster.
Dracula by Bram Stoker
Lawyer Jonathan Harker travels to Count Dracula’s castle in Easter Europe to sign for a house he wants to buy in England. The Count is charming at first, but as time goes by, Jonathan discovers some strange things. Why does the Count avoid seeing Jonathan during the day? How can he climb up the wall like an animal? The Count leaves Jonathan as a prisoner and disappears. In England, Jonathan’s fiancée is followed by a large, mysterious “wolf’’. The wolf has jumped off a ship from Eastern Europe.
Lord of the Flies by William Golding
A group of schoolboys survive when their plane crashes on an island. Ralph becomes the leader, and the boys work together to find food and water to stay alive. Jack takes charge of a group, hunting animals. But Ralph wants to find ways to get off the island. Some boys go with Jack, and the other stay with Ralph.
The Hobbit by J.R. R. Tolkien
Bilbo Bagins enjoys living a normal life. This changes forever when Gandalf the Wizard asks him to go on an adventure to get back a lost kingdom and treasure. Bilbo meets many characters, both good and evil, along the way. Gollum, an evil character, keeps Bilbo in a hole, but offers to free him if he can solve a riddle. Bilbo, finally escapes after he finds Gollum’s magic ring.
【1】What do we know about Jane Eyre?
A.Her aunt treats her very well. B.Her uncle is a private teacher.
C.She behaves well at a day school. D.She meets Mr. Rochester at Thornfield Manor.
【2】The mysterious ‘‘wolf’’ refers to____.
A.the Count B.Jonathan C.Jonathan’s fiancée D.the Count’s friend
【3】In Lord of the Flies, Jack ____________.
A.tries to leave the island B.becomes an animal hunter
C.fails to survive the plane crash D.gets support from few of the boys
【4】The Hobbit mainly talks about ________.
A.a funny trip B.a treasure hunt C.Bilbo’s normal life D.Gollum’s magic ring
【5】The purpose of the text is to _______.
A.entertain B.advertise C.instruct D.persuade
12. 详细信息
When you think of symbols of the United States, you probably think of the Golden Gate Bridge, Mount Rushmore or the Mississippi River. But the symbol that can stand, more than any other, for freedom stands in New York Harbor: the green Statue of Liberty. However, it turns out that she was not designed to be green, nor was she always that color.
The Statue of Liberty was given to the United States in 1885 as a gift from the people of France. She was built over several years out of copper(铜)(over 30 tons of it!). So how did she become green?
It has nothing to do with paint. As the name of the material would suggest, the statue was a bright copper color at the very beginning. How-ever, once she was set in New York Harbor, a chemical reaction called oxidation began. The copper on the surface began to react with the oxygen in the air. That reaction created tenorite, a dark brown-black material. So her copper color got darker before it got lighter.
After the chemical makeover, sulfuric acid in the air (much of which comes from New York air pollution) reacted with the copper, turning the outside of the Statue of Liberty green. By 1906, the color of copper was gone and the statue was the color we know today. However, in the early 1900s, the U.S. government collected money for repairs, suggesting that the statue be painted to what it had looked like - but people remonstrated, and the “repairs” never happened.
But with all of these reactions, will the Statue of Liberty be changing color again any time soon? Will we see a purple Statue of Liberty? Luckily, no. Green will continue to stand for liberty for generations to come.
【1】Why does the author mention the symbols of the U.S. in Paragraph 1?
A.To lead to the topic of the text. B.To introduce the culture of the U.S.
C.To tell readers what the text is about. D.To show the role of the Statue of liberty
【2】Why does the color of the Statue of Liberty change?
A.Because the color is not suitable for New York.
B.Because the statue was made by the French a long time ago.
C.Because the statue has gone through several chemical reactions.
D.Because the weather conditions in the U.S. are terrible.
【3】The underlined word “remonstrated” in the text can be replaced by________.
A.protested B.noticed C.judged D.waited
【4】What can we learn from the text?
A.The Statue of Liberty should be protected.
B.Air pollution has some influence on the relics.
C.Copper isn’t a perfect material to make statues.
D.The Statue of Liberty is famous only in the U.S.
【5】What do we know about the Statue of Liberty?
A.It was a gift given by people from France in the 1880s.
B.The color of the Statue was bright at first.
C.People in the United States don’t like the green statue.
D.The government turned a blind eye to the color change of the statue.
13. 详细信息
FRIENDSHIP IN HAWAII
Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii, friendship is part of the “aloha spirit’’. 【1】 That is ‘‘to be with happiness’’.
Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second most important sign of friendship. 【2】 To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on it. Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities. Each person gives kokua(help) to other people so that all feel stronger.【3】 People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people are asked to solve them with understanding. So when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are really talking about all those who live on the islands.
【4】 This personal friendship is shown by given leis to one another. The lei, a string of flowers, is put over a friend’s neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given leis. When they hear aloha, visitors begin to feel at home. Aloha also means “goodbye’’, so visitors will hear it again when they leave. 【5】 Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.
A.It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means “oneness with all people’’.
B.Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship.
C.The word aloha has several different meanings in Hawaiian language.
D.In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning.
E.It is believed that the islands can be a paradise (天堂) when people live in peace.
F.As we all know, language is a useful means for us to communicate and make friends
G.It can also mean “our hearts singing together ’’.
14. 完形填空 详细信息
Several old people and other adults, including me, live in the same apartment building. They are on a _________ or fixed income. There is an old gentleman, _________ of mine that is always willing to_________ out and go out of his way to help anyone _________ .
A few weeks ago, I was taking a large amount of _________ out to the dustbin. This neighbor saw me and_________ to help me as he was taking out his own rubbish. When we got to the dustbin, he dumped his rubbish out of the bag.
_______, he kept his rubbish bag.
“Why don’t you___________ the rubbish bag away?’’ I asked him.
He replied that he has been using the _________ rubbish bag for a couple of months because he really didn’t have money to __________ to buy new ones. This immediately made my__________ well up. I thought about how we take something as __________ as rubbish bags for granted.
So, of course, upon hearing this__________, I started working out a plan. I went to every apartment in the building and told them what was __________ . I asked each household if they could __________ at least one rubbish bag. I gathered almost 100 bags. Then I placed them in a gift basket and__________ an anonymous (匿名的)note ________ that they were from his grateful neighbors.
A few days __________, he told me about the wonderful blessing of rubbish bags that he received. I, of course, did not tell him where they came from. Then, later that afternoon, I came home and found this ________ neighbor using all those gifted rubbish bags to help another neighbor!
Now that’s what I call “ ________ It Forward”!
【1】A.low B.high C.cheap D.expensive
【2】A.teacher B.doctor C.neighbor D.cleaner
【3】A.get B.help C.turn D.find
【4】A.in need B.in place C.in charge D.in danger
【5】A.paper B.wood C.water D.rubbish
【6】A.refused B.continued C.stopped D.planned
【7】A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Instead
【8】A.keep B.pass C.give D.throw
【9】A.same B.old C.small D.thin
【10】A.make B.lend C.spare D.use
【11】A.eyes B.ears C.arms D.tears
【12】A.light B.natural C.necessary D.ordinary
【13】A.story B.lesson C.work D.plan
【14】A.going out B.going off C.going on D.going over
【15】A.purchase B.make C.use D.donate
【16】A.forgot B.took C.left D.hid
【17】A.writing B.saying C.putting D.praising
【18】A.later B.earlier C.before D.ago
【19】A.few B.quite C.very D.fair
【20】A.Looking B.Pushing C.Pulling D.Paying
15. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the planet has been getting warmer, ice near the North and South Poles has started to melt. Recent 【1】 (study) show that the ice in Greenland has started to melt more quickly. A new research paper, which 【2】(publish) in the magazine Nature, indicates that 9,103 gigatons of ice have melted in Greenland 【3】 1900. The amount of ice 【4】lose) doubled from 2003 to 2010 compared with that from1900 to 1999.
Melting ice has become 【5】 great concern for many scientists because it makes the sea level go up. As the global temperature has gradually increased, ice all over the world has started to melt. When the ice melts, 【6】 adds more water to the oceans. Oceans then rise. As ice starts melting faster, the problem may get even 【7】(bad). Water may start to overflow, moving higher onto the land. If Greenland’s ice keeps melting, it can become a disaster. If all of the island’s ice melted, it would make the oceans rise about 20 feet.
Scientists think that ice is melting faster now because of global warming. Burning fossil fuels, like oil and gas, has released greenhouse gasses, which 【8】 (warm) the earth. Recently, world leaders met in Paris, France, 【9】 (discuss) global warming.【10】(hopeful), they agreed to try to prevent the earth from getting too hot.
16. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear John,
I’m extremely glad to learn that you win the first prize in the Clay Sculpture Competition. I’m writing to expressing my warmest congratulation on your achievement.
As far as I know, you showed great interest in clay sculptures at the early age but you must have devoted many time to learning it. Failed many times, you never stopped trying. I can never imagine what great efforts you had made before you won the competition. I have a firm belief that you would have achieved this without diligence and perseverance. So it is really a reward you really deserve it for your hard work.
I wish you further succeed in the future.
Yours,
Li Hua
17. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是新华中学的高一学生李华,打算做志愿者,参加暑期中外学生交流活动。请给市国际交流中心写一封申请信,内容包括:1. 性格特点;2.英语水平;3. 乐于传播中国文化。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已经为你写好。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student of Senior Three from Xinhua High School.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua