河南省九师联盟2020-2021年高三11月质量检测英语题同步训练免费试卷

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
How will the woman go to the meeting?
A.By coach. B.By train. C.By car.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why is the man going to put an advertisement?
A.To sell his table. B.To buy windows. C.To advertise a shop.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the man dislike?
A.Salad. B.Chicken. C.Fish.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
What will be shown shortly after the news?
A.food program. B.football match. C.A chat show.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the man think of the first chapter of the physics textbook?
A.Confusing. B.Easy. C.Difficult.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What makes the man feel bored?
A.Fantasy films. B.Romance movies. C.Comedies.
【2】What will the man do next?
A.Visit a local museum. B.Go to the cinema alone. C.Book film tickets online.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What are the speakers doing?
A.Preparing for Billy’s birthday party.
B.Making a special birthday cake for Billy.
C.Discussing about birthday presents for Billy.
【2】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.A couple C.Classmates.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】When is the guided tour of the university available?
A.At the end of the first term.
B.Whenever the students need it.
C.During the first week of classes.
【2】What happened to the man last week?
A.He walked into a wrong classroom.
B.He left his guidebook in a classroom.
C.He had difficulty finding a classroom.
【3】From which place should the man start for his self-guided tour?
A.The Student Center Building.
B.The Fine Arts Building.
C.The Science Building.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Why does the man want to order traveler’s checks?
A.For a holiday. B.To take a taxi. C.Out of curiosity.
【2】What can the man do if his checks are stolen?
A.Track them immediately. B.Cash them 12 hours later. C.Get them replaced in time.
【3】When will the man’s checks be sent to his home?
A.At 10: 00 am on Tuesday. B.By Tuesday at 1: 30 pm. C.By 10: 00 am on Sunday.
【4】Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank. B.Over the phone. C.In a travel agency.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】What can children do in the River Concert Hall?
A.Play in a movie. B.Enjoy stories. C.Interview artists.
【2】How long does the first of the Open Air Concerts last?
A.Four hours. B.Eight hours. C.Twelve hours.
【3】What can you enjoy on Saturday 25th?
A.Music from the 19th century.
B.A fantastic firework display.
C.Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night.
【4】What is the speaker’s suggestion?
A.Having fun on Friday. B.Bringing an umbrella. C.Exchanging tickets.
11. 详细信息
Top Four Marathons
Portland Marathon
The marathon welcomes 8, 000 people every fall. It’s a great event for first-timers because everyone is cheered on with enthusiasm no matter how long it takes to cross the finish line. The time limit for the full marathon is now at a pace of minutes per mile, or 6 hours and 33 minutes, but in the past it had an open time limit. They promise you’ll still receive your medal if you fall behind the pace, but you have to finish using the sidewalks.
TCS New York City Marathon
As the world’s biggest marathon, the TCS New York City Marathon attracts over 50,000 people to the Big Apple each November. The time limit is generous eight and a half hours, but participants must move to the sidewalk if they drop below 15-minute mile. The famous course snakes through five boroughs (行政区) of the city and crosses five bridges to end in Central Park.
Honolulo Marathon
The marathon attracts over 30,000 participants each December. The race starts on Ala Moana Boulevard in downtown Honolulu and snakes its way along the breathtaking Hawaiian coastline to the finish line in Kapiolani Park. The start time is at 5: 00 am with finish line services officially open until 2: 00 pm. However, the organizers allow everyone to finish and have waiters on hand until 4: 00 pm.
Boston Marathon
The marathon is held in May every year. For this event running isn’t allowed as the city streets aren’t closed off. Participants must instead make their way along sidewalks under the guidance of event organizers and city police. The event attracts over 8,000 people who can choose anything from three-mile walk to the full 26.2-mile Boston Marathon route.
【1】Where is a new marathon runner most likely to receive enthusiastic cheers?
A.In Portland. B.In New York.
C.In Honolulu. D.In Boston.
【2】What can we know about TCS New York City Marathon?
A.It is extremely popular. B.It has an open time limit.
C.It starts and ends in a park. D.It forbids using the sidewalk.
【3】Which marathon is held the earliest in a year?
A.Portland Marathon. B.TCS New York City Marathon.
C.Boston Marathon. D.Honolulu Marathon.
12. 详细信息
“Your mother’s breast cancer has returned, and it’s metastasized (扩散),” said my mother’s doctor. I held the phone, tears in my eyes.
Even as a health-care professional, I had never really been able to do anything for my mother. She’d always been the caretaker, especially when I was in my teens battling my own incurable illness. She’d arranged and accompanied me on trips to the Cleveland Clinic. During those long train rides, she’d always reach into her bag and produce a gift-a Seventeen magazine-to lift my spirits.
Shortly after her diagnosis, I stopped by Mother’s house. She’d wanted to live at home to look after herself while she could, so my sister and I took turns to check in on her.
As her health worsened, Mother eventually decided to stay with me in my house on the weekends and let me care for her. After I helped her into the house, she would stretch out on the sola, my dog Spanky sleeping at her feet. I’d make us cups of Red Zinger tea. She’d look at me and say, "My purse, honey. Inside would be one of her surprises, like a bag of treats for Spanky or a new pen for me.
At the end of her life, Mother was no longer conscious. Her wish was to be in my house. The night before, I moved all the furniture to prepare for the delivery of her medical equipment. The next morning, two guys lifted the sofa to move it, making room for the hospital bed. “What do we do with these, ma’am?” one asked. I looked over. He held up two beautifully-wrapped (包裹) gifts. How had they gotten there? I’d moved that sofa the night before and seen nothing! My hands shook as I unwrapped a toy for Spanky and a box of Red Zinger tea.
At that moment, it was as if my mother spoke directly to my heart, “Our little traditions will get you through this, Roberta, even if I can’t take part anymore.”
【1】What can be known about the author as a teenager?
A.She volunteered in hospitals. B.She loved traveling so much.
C.She was in really poor health D.She often wrote to magazines.
【2】What kind of woman is the author’s mother according to the text?
A.Cautious and organized. B.Hardworking and honest.
C.Humorous and generous. D.Caring and independent.
【3】What took the author by surprise?
A.The stay with Mother in her final life. B.Unexpected gifts prepared by Mother.
C.Mother’s wish to move into her house. D.Mother’s ability to take care of herself.
【4】What about Mother does the text focus on?
A.Her family traditions. B.Her love for her daughter.
C.Her unbearable disease. D.Her attitude toward life.
13. 详细信息
Did you know roughly one third of food for human consumption goes to waste? Most of it is fresh fruit and vegetables that go bad. The produce dries out or goes bad, which has led scientists to develop ways of coating or sealing the food to keep it fresher for longer. Now research at Rice University reveals there might be a better way.
Scientists discovered that dipping produce like strawberries and bananas into an egg-based wash is remarkably good for preserving it. The coating is extremely thick, and made from a mixture of powdered egg whites and yolks(70%), and some wood-sourced cellulose to act as a barrier preventing water loss.
What the scientists found was that the egg wash made a significant difference in helping produce stay fresh over a two-week observation period. The appearance of the coated fruits and vegetables didn’t change much, while the uncoated produce ripened and. even rotted within the same time frame. The egg-based coating, as it turned out, reduced each fruit’s chance to get exposed to oxygen.
The non-poisonous coating was found to be flexible and tests showed that it was just as tough as other products, including synthetic films, used in produce packaging. For anyone with an egg allergy, the coating can be removed by thorough washing in water and is tasteless.
The scientists hope this could be a breakthrough in the fight against food waste. "Reducing food shortages in ways that are not related to genetic modification, uneatable coatings or chemical additives is important for better sustainable living ,”said materials scientist and study author Pulickel Ajayan.
What’s great about this discovery is that it fights food waste in more than one way: even the coating was made from eggs that would otherwise have been discarded because they weren’t fit for consumption. The researchers said roughly 200 million of US produced eggs go to waste annually. So if this were scaled up, it could be a win-win situation all around.
【1】How does the egg-based wash help keep food fresh?
A.By limiting its oxygen exposure B.By making its coating less thick.
C.By removing its cellulose slowly. D.By improving its absorbent ability
【2】Why is Pulickel Ajayan mentioned in the text?
A.To stress the seriousness of food shortage. B.To offer the method of cutting food waste.
C.To show the significance of the discovery. D.To give brief description of the research.
【3】What does the underlined word “discarded” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Eaten up. B.Taken in. C.Picked out. D.Thrown away.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.How to use eggs creatively. B.A new way to preserve food.
C.How to recycle food waste. D.A breakthrough in technology.
14. 详细信息
Many studies have shown how playing video games can lead to structural changes in the brain, including increasing the size of some regions, or to functional changes, such as activating the areas responsible for attention. New research from the University at Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) has gone further to show how cognitive changes can take place even years after people stop playing.
The study involved 27 people between the ages of 18 and 40 with and without any kind of experience with video gaming.
“People who were video gamers before adolescence, despite no longer playing, performed better with the working memory tasks, which require mentally holding and processing information to get a result,” said Marc Palaus, the author of the study.
The results show that people without experience of playing video games as a child did not benefit from improvements in processing and avoiding irrelevant stimuli. Indeed, they were slower than those who had played games as children, which matched what had been seen in earlier studies.
“People who played regularly as children performed better from the outset in processing 3D objects, although these differences were narrowed after the period of training in video gaming, when both groups showed similar levels,” said Palaus.
The study lasted a month and the researchers analyzed participants’ cognitive skills, including working memory, at three points: before starting the training in video gaming, at the end of the training, and fifteen days later. The video game used was Nintendo’s Super Mario 64.
According to Palaus, what most video games have in common is that they involve elements that make people want to continue playing, and that they gradually get harder and present a constant challenge. “These two things are enough to make it an attractive and motivating activity, which, in turn, requires constant and intense use of our brain’s resources.”
“Video games are a perfect recipe for strengthening our cognitive skills, almost without our noticing. However, it’s not the reason for playing too much,” he said.
【1】What can be learned about the study?
A.It looks at different games. B.It is aimed at adult gamers.
C.Its participants are adults. D.Its author likes playing games.
【2】How did people playing no video games as children behave in the study?
A.They tended to ignore irrelevant stimuli. B.They failed to physically hold 3D objects.
C.They performed very slowly after training. D.They did worse in working memory tasks.
【3】What may Mare Palaus suggest doing?
A.Finding recipes for better cognitive skills. B.Avoiding getting addicted to video games.
C.Trying less challenging video games. D.For bidding video games for the young.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Playing Video Games as Kids Can Cause Changes in Brain
B.Video Gamers Memorize Information Much More Quickly
C.Video Games Help to Improve Children’s Working Memory
D.Playing Video Games Benefits Cognitive Skills Even Years Later
15. 详细信息
Did you know that it’s possible to save wet books by putting them in the freezer or refrigerator? Strange as it sounds, this simple trick can go a long way toward preserving beloved reading material that may be damaged from something as significant as flood water or as silly as knocking over a glass of water. 【1】
Make sure that the water isn’t dirty. 【2】 If a book has been soaked (浸泡) in dirty water or a colored liquid, it may be difficult to save the book. Realize, too, that the pages will never again be perfectly flat, only clear enough to read, if all goes well.
Determine the best approach to air-drying. If the book is completely soaked before freezing, don’t try to separate pages. 【3】 If possible, put a sheet of paper towel between the covers and text body. If the book is partially soaked, spread paper towel throughout the pages of the book(every 20 or so). After an hour of drying, change the towel until most water has been absorbed.
【4】 Don’t try to separate wet pages, as they may stick and tear. Put the book in the refrigerator as soon as possible. At the same time, keep the refrigerator on its “frost-free” setting which helps to avoid the formation of large ice crystals (冰晶) in items, which can cause damage. 【5】 Once it gets frozen, it allows you to open the book and spread the pages without them sticking together.
A.Here is how to do it
B.Freeze the book immediately
C.Put the book in the refrigerator after it dries.
D.The water has to be clean, for the most part.
E.There are many ways to clean and dry a wet book
F.Leave the book in the refrigerator for at least 24 hours.
G.Make the book stand upright on paper towel that can absorb water.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
Saul and Keon have never felt bored with a day of work picking up trash in Miami Beach. They were especially ______ when they were covering their route this week as a beautiful ______ awaited them. When their huge truck rolled down the street into the North Bay Road community, they found most residents (居民) lining the street with signs and balloons, all to ______ say “we love you”.
Jennifer Elegant wanted to show her family’s appreciation ______ she organized the socially-distancing surprise “thank you” ______ to honor the workers. Even the Miami Beach mayor, Dan Gelber showed up to ______ the two heroes-because Saul Scruggs and Keon Richardson do so much more than ______ trash. “They bring incredible energy to the ______ neighborhood,” Jennifer said. “In a word, they spread ______.”
What is ______ about the two men is the positive energy that they bring with them. They always have ______ on their faces and never ______ a chance to say hello and ______ someone’s day. They also go out of their way to help others and ______ nothing in return. One day, Saul spent 45 minutes helping a neighbor dig through her trash to ______ her lost wedding ring. He also waited for over an hour with another ______ who was having heart problems and needed a(n)______.
Jennifer has had “meaningful discussions” with the amazing workers about their inspiring levels of happiness and often shares their ______ with her students. “Every day we are ______ by heroes who bring us inspiration but too often we are unable to ______ these great people. I want Saul and Keon to know that we are thankful.”
【1】A.thrilled B.curious C.calm D.relaxed
【2】A.dream B.surprise C.trip D.show
【3】A.regularly B.gradually C.simply D.legally
【4】A.but B.if C.before D.so
【5】A.invitation B.celebration C.discussion D.graduation
【6】A.follow B.welcome C.help D.salute
【7】A.pick up B.put aside C.sort out D.give away
【8】A.only B.dirty C.entire D.right
【9】A.joy B.respect C.trust D.safety
【10】A.puzzling B.special C.complex D.controversial
【11】A.concern B.tears C.doubt D.smiles
【12】A.offer B.value C.miss D.seize
【13】A.arrange B.record C.brighten D.exchange
【14】A.expect B.reserve C.replace D.conduct
【15】A.store B.find C.polish D.bury
【16】A.friend B.colleague C.relative D.neighbor
【17】A.trash truck B.instrument C.ambulance D.wedding ring
【18】A.wisdom B.luck C.quietness D.talent
【19】A.compared B.chosen C.reported D.surrounded
【20】A.rescue B.recognize C.support D.accompany
17. 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, Seychelles President Danny Faure has come up with a unique way of global protection of the seas. He has delivered 【1】(power)speech from 124 meters below the ocean’s surface. In his speech, Faure called on the world to better protect the beating blue heart of our planet.
Seychelles, 【2】(lie)off the coast of East Africa, is a country made up 【3】 115 islands in the Indian Ocean. It is one of many island nations 【4】 (affect) by global warming. The country is home to many kinds of world’s reefs and wildlife such as the giant Aldabra tortoises(乌龟), one of the largest species of tortoises on Earth. Land erosion and dying coral reefs alongside have increased the 【5】 (frequent)of extreme weather events that threaten the island nation’s existence.
“It is not just because I am from paradise on Earth that I have a special relationship with the sea--the sea 【6】 (have) a special relationship with all of us. 【7】 is clear to us all that it is under threat like never before,” Faure said. “This problem is 【8】 (big) than any other problem, and we can’t wait for the next generation to solve it.”
At the UN Convention on Biological Diversity last year, officials 【9】 (announce) that only 5% of the world’s oceans are protected and guaranteed to increase the area to 10% by 2020. Still, experts are skeptical that these official-looking goals can be met 【10】 global calls to action are valued.
18. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Of all my hobby, gardening is the one that makes me particular happy. I have a little yard behind my house, where I grow up all kinds of fruits and vegetables. In each season, I can see the variety of flowers in my yard. Summer is the time where watermelons grow in and out of my small yard. Tomatoes are also seeing among the others. I wake up early every morning in order take care of my fruits and vegetables. It is an interested job to remove both weeds but other plants that disturb the growth of my fruits and vegetables. Actually, so far I have only tell about my back yard.
19. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,下周将要参加你校的英语演讲比赛,但是你仍有一些问题请你给你的英国好友Jack写封电子邮件,向他求助。内容包括:
1.表明意图;
2.告知问题;
3期待回复。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________