黑龙江2019年八年级英语上半年月考测验带答案与解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
A(n)____can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.
A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor
2. 单选题 详细信息
—________ are you going to start to take acting lessons?
—Next month.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
3. 单选题 详细信息
The boy is only five years old, but he ________ play golf well.
A. able B. is able C. be able to D. is able to
4. 单选题 详细信息
There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow.
A. is going to B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. are going to be
5. 单选题 详细信息
—I don’t know your e-mail address. Could you please __________ here?
—Sure.
A. write down it B. write it down
C. take it up D. take up it
6. 单选题 详细信息
—Excuse me, Mr. Green. How can I my spoken English?
—You can join an English club.
A. send B. read C. tell D. improve
7. 单选题 详细信息
My sister promises ________ a big dinner for our mother on her birthday.
A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooking
8. 单选题 详细信息
I'm reading a book ________ Mo Yan. I like his books.
A. at B. to C. for D. by
9. 单选题 详细信息
—Bob, can you tell us about your New Year’s resolution?
—I’m not about it yet.
A. relaxed B. interesting
C. sure D. personal
10. 单选题 详细信息
—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.
— ________.They often use them to play games instead.
A. I hope so B. I don't agree C. No problem D. Good idea
11. 单选题 详细信息
We are going to ______ a basketball match next Sunday.
A. look B. see
C. watch D. find
12. 单选题 详细信息
I'm going to write articles and ______ them ______ magazines and newspapers.
A. take;to B. send;to
C. bring;to D. get;to
13. 单选题 详细信息
He kept on ________ me up, but I don't want to keep in touch with him any more.
A. ring B. ringing C. rung D. rings
14. 单选题 详细信息
Do you think your resolution is too difficult ______?
A. keep it B. to keep it
C. to keep D. keep
15. 单选题 详细信息
There are many clouds coming.It ______ rain soon.
A. will B. is going to
C. looks like D. likes
16. 单选题 详细信息
Dale, come on! There are two people ________ for us outside.
A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. to waiting
17. 单选题 详细信息
My father usually _______ to work, but next week he _______ to work.
A. walks; drives B. will walk; will drive
C. walks; will drive D. will walk; drives
18. 单选题 详细信息
I’m sure the boy _____swim well with the help of his coach(教练).
A. will can B. will be C. will be able to D. will able to
19. 单选题 详细信息
There is _____pollution and ____fishes in the river now than 20 years ago.
A. more, less B. more, fewer C. less, much D. fewer, many
20. 单选题 详细信息
—____will he come back from the cinema? —In a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How soon
21. 单选题 详细信息
—Will people live to be 300 years old? —____.
A. Yes, they won’t B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they do D. No, they can’t
22. 单选题 详细信息
The next time you see Alexis, she ____sixteen years old.
A. will be B. is C. was D. will
23. 单选题 详细信息
---How many birds can you see in the trees?
---I can see ___birds in them.
A. hundreds of B. two hundreds
C. hundred of D. two hundreds of
24. 单选题 详细信息
Bill is my best friend. He often helps me ____my housework.
A. does B. doing C. with do D. with
25. 完型填空 详细信息
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s _____.
Crystal: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will ______ a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon _____ their holidays.
Leo: I think the earth will be more ______ and polluted. Maybe some people will ______ their houses on other planets.
Celina: Students in the future won’t need to go to ____ and they will study at home. What will happen ____ students have problems with a subject? They will _____ with a teacher through videoconferencing(视频会议).
Simon: In the future, people will speak ______ languages. Maybe there will be ______ one language in the world. And it will be much ______ for people to talk with each other.
Lily: Robots will play an important _____ in our life. ______ will help humans do all kinds of work.
These predications may seem impossible today, but I _____ they will come true one day. The future must be quite different from today. Let’s just ______ and see.
【1】A. resolutions B. predictions C. programs D. activities
【2】A. buy B. lose C. show D. spend
【3】A. for B. with C. of D. from
【4】A. beautiful B. important C. crowded D. popular
【5】A. draw B. build C. save D. move
【6】A. town B. work C. hospital D. school
【7】A. if B. or C. but D. though
【8】A. agree B. fight C. discuss D. laugh
【9】A. more B. fewer C. better D. worse
【10】A. only B. still C. already D. ever
【11】A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. quieter
【12】A. game B. joke C. role D. tape
【13】A. I B. He C. We D. They
【14】A. mind B. believe C. remember D. like
【15】A. wait B. forget C. sleep D. stand
26. 阅读理解 详细信息
People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over.
Now modem robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines,and others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy (箱子般四方的) bodies. However, modem robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help them move.
In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers,and robot factory workers.
Robots will help people to do more things.
【1】How long is the history of robots?
A. One hundred of years. B. Several hundred years.
C. Seven hundred years. D. Hundred of years.
【2】What’s the possible meaning of “dumb”?
A. 懒惰的 B. 聪明的 C. 愚钝的 D. 会说的
【3】The robots in the past __________.
A. were very smart B. could talk
C. worked like humans D. did the same things over and over
【4】Which of the following is FALSE about modem robots?
A. Some robots can solve problems on their own.
B. Some robots are like big machi nes.
C. Some robots’ brains are sensors.
D. Some robots do n’t always look like people.
【5】What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage?
A. They can help people do housework.
B. They can work in the factory.
C. They will be smarter.
D. They can have brains as people.
27. 阅读理解 详细信息
National Day is coming. I asked my classmates about how to spend the vacation.
Percy is going to Hong Kong for vacation. He’s visiting his uncle there because he misses him very much. He’s going there by plane with his parents. They are leaving for Hong Kong on October 1st and they will stay there for six days. During the six days he will go sightseeing with his uncle in the beautiful city and play a lot of games.
Mary is going to s pend some time looking after her mother. Her mother isn’t feeling well, so she is going to stay at home and help her mom do some housework.
Tom’s family are going to Hainan. He says it’s a good seaside city. They will stay there for five days. They are going to the beach and will go swimming in the sea. They plan to visit Wanquan River and many other beautiful places.
I plan to visit Beijing for vacation and I am going to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag risi ng. It’s important now to us children. It511 help us remember the Chinese history, making us cherish the happy life. And it can make us love our motherland and study harder for her. When we grow up, we can try our best and make more contributions.
【1】Where is Percy going for vacation?
A. Hong Kong. B. Hainan. C. Beijing. D. Hunan.
【2】When will Percy finish the vacation to Hong Kong?
A. On October 1st. B. On October 3rd.
C. On October 6th. D. On October 10th.
【3】Maybe Tom will visit __________ during the vacation.
A. the Summer Palace B. Tianya Haijiao
C. Disneyland D. the West Lake
【4】What does the underlined word “cherish” mean?
A. 憧憬 B. 珍惜 C. 享受 D. 回忆
【5】From this passage we know Percy’s vacation will be ______while Mary is _____.
A. educational; happy B. educational; busy
C. relaxing; happy D. relaxing; busy
28. 任务型阅读 详细信息

Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
48).Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example,if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.

New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them will have two levels(层).People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

Biotechnology(生物技术)will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed.49).The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer__

Many new ways to cure(治愈)illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程产品)to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
【1】What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
_______________________________________________________
【2】Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
_________________________________________________________
(二)将短文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
【3】___________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
【5】____________________________________________________
29. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据句意,首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
【1】The earth is much more _______________(受污染的) than before.
【2】The boys agreed to the plan, but the girls d________________.
【3】There are ________(更少)people in the park than before because the weather is colder.
【4】Please take some _____________(药), then you’ll feel better.
【5】We b____________ that our soccer team can win the game.
30. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
【1】There are many robots______________ (dance) on the stage(舞台).
【2】It is____________ (possible) for my grandfather to shop online. He knows nothing about Internet.
【3】Some old houses ____________(fall) down in my hometown last summer.
【4】—When did you learn ____________(ride) the bike?
—Two years ago.
【5】I’m going to work ___________(hard) at English this term than last term.
【6】She is going to take ___________(sing) lessons to become a singer.
【7】The _____________(science) work very hard. Every night they sleep less than six hours.
【8】We all played a part in _____________(clean) up the park last Sunday.
【9】The old house is too _____________ (danger) for them to live in.
【10】If we want to save our e_____________, we should walk more and drive less.
31. 句型转换 详细信息
句型转换
【1】He wants to be a_car_driver. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ he want to be?
【2】Ann is going to do_some_shopping after school. (对画线部分提问)
_________ is Ann going to __________ after school?
【3】We’ll go out for a walk with you.(改为否定句)
We __________ __________ out for a walk with you.
【4】My grandparents will go to the countryside next_month. (对画线部分提问)
__________ _________ your grandparents go to the countryside?
【5】They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day改写句子)
They ___________ __________the classroom tomorrow.
32. 翻译题 详细信息
根据汉语提示完成句子.
【1】尽管下着大雨,他们仍坚持工作。
They __________ _________ working although it was raining hard.
【2】安吉拉喜欢在空闲时间写文章并寄到报社。
Angela likes writing articles in her free time and ___________ them _____ newspapers.
【3】离开前确保关上了窗户。
_________ __________ you close the windows before you leave.
【4】我长大了想当一名工程师。我打算很努力地学习数学。
I want to _________ ___ engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study math really hard.
【5】你打算如何告诉她那件事?
____________ ___________ you going to tell her about that?
【6】下周他将搬到哈尔滨。
He is going to _________ _________ Harbin next week.
【7】当她还是个孩子的时候,她每天练习钢琴。
She practiced ____________ __________ piano every day when she was a kid.
【8】我认为肯的祖母能活到90岁。
I think Ken’s grandmother will live _________ _________ 90 years old.
【9】我认为在未来人们将不用钱。所有的东西都免费。
I __________ think people __________ use money in the future. Everything will be free.
【10】这些动物处于危险之中。
These animals are __________ ______________.
33. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
从短文内容后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What will the future life be like?【1】 Maybe one day we can work in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for holidays.
【2】 Possibly, people will find ways to use cleaner things, such as sea water, to make energy without polluting the earth.
We will have machines that can copy everything in the future. 【3】 If the machine is like a fax machine(传真机), we can send food and gifts to our friends easily.
We will have clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our rubbish(垃圾).【4】 But in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us.
We will be able to go into computer games and films and everything will feel real.
【5】
Perhaps, one day we will be able to collect our dreams and put them on DVDs.
A. We will have new energy(能源) that doesn’t make pollution.
B. Now we have to press a button(按按钮) to make a machine work.
C. We will be able to make our homes seem like sunny beaches or anything we want.
D. Put a cake on the machine and it will make a new one.
E. I think we will be able to travel faster and safer around the world.
34. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达
时下,全国上下都在努力实现“中国梦,强国梦”。作为新时代的学生,你有什么样的想?结合自己的兴趣爱好或者生活背景,以“My dream”为题,写一篇80个词左右的文,谈谈你的梦想以及如何实现你的梦想。
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