2019-2020年初二后半期期中英语题免费试卷（辽宁省鞍山市铁东区）

1. 单选题	详细信息
— Did you do well in English exam? — No, I got “D”. A.an; a B.an; an C.the; a D.the; the

2. 单选题	详细信息
Nick didn’t feel well, he still went to school. A.Because B.Although C.So D.If

3. 单选题	详细信息
— Could you tell me how the baby? — Of course. A.looking after B.to care for C.to take care D.taking care of

4. 单选题	详细信息
— Could I your English dictionary? — Sorry, I it to Lucy just now. A.borrow; borrowed B.borrow; lent C.lend; lent D.lend; borrow

5. 单选题	详细信息
Keep on. Don’t stop. The_____ you climb, the_______ you will see. A. highest; farthest B. highly; farther C. high; far D. higher; farther

6. 单选题	详细信息
The waiters and waitresses didn’t leave the hall ________ all the customers paid the bill. A.when B.while C.until D.unless

7. 单选题	详细信息
— I don’t like swimming in such a small pool. —________. A.Me too. B.That’s all right. C.Neither do I. D.So do I.

8. 单选题	详细信息
—Meimei is _____ the difficult math problem. — I’m sure she’ll _____. A. working on; work it on B. working out; work it out C. working out; work it on D. working on; work it out

9. 单选题	详细信息
Don’t compare your son ________ other children. It’s bad him. A.for; with B.with; for C.to; with D.for ; to

10. 单选题	详细信息
She used to ______ a bike to school, but now she is used to ______ to school. A.ride; walk B.riding; walking C.riding; walk D.ride; walking

11. 完型填空

详细信息

For years，I went to school by bus. The first time on the bus, I saw different faces. I greeted (和……打招呼) them and cold faces ___________ smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends.
___________ it was a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. _______old clothing showed that she didn’t have much money, but she always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a _________ girl. But why didn’t she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?
Then, one evening, I got the ___________. I walked to a park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her _________the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months. To my surprise, this time she _______back. As soon as she began her first word, I ___________ why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.
She told me, “I _____________ speak very well. Most of the time, I have trouble expressing (表达) myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I __________want to smile. ” That evening we talked a lot.
【1】A.felt like B.waited for C.changed into D.looked like
【2】A.If B.But C.Or D.So
【3】A.Our B.Their C.His D.Her
【4】A.kind B.clever C.lucky D.happy
【5】A.invitation B.promise C.answer D.trouble
【6】A.with B.from C.for D.at
【7】A.looked B.smiled C.came D.fought
【8】A.imagined B.questioned C.understood D.explained
【9】A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t
【10】A.never B.only C.still D.also

12. 阅读理解

详细信息

【1】The Zika virus can infect people through .
A.water B.mosquitoes C.air D.internet
【2】If 500 people get the virus, about people will probably get sick.
A.25 B.50 C.100 D.200
【3】People with the virus will NOT have .
A.red eyes B.fever C.knee pain D.stomachaches
【4】What does the word “vaccine” mean in Chinese?
A.方法 B.措施 C.疫苗 D.秘方
【5】What else do we know about the Zika virus?
A.It is impossible to get it from mosquitoes in Canada. B.Some infected people don’t have symptoms.
C.There is a vaccine for the Zika virus. D.Lots of people have died from this virus.

13. 阅读理解

详细信息

Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really wanted to take a
holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one day he saw an ad in a newspaper. “Enjoy
country life. Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking,
fishing. Good prices .” “This sounds like a good idea," he thought. “I’ll spend a month at
Willow Farm. I’ll enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by
the seaside."
Four days later he returned home.
“What’s wrong with Willow Farm?" his friend Jack asked him. “Didn't you enjoy country
life?”
“Country life was fine,” Alan said, “but there was another problem .”
“Oh, what?"
"Well, the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton (烤羊肉) for dinner."
“Fresh meat is the best.”
"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner."
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,” Alan said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for
dinner.” '
“A different roast every day,” Jack said.
“Let me finish," Alan said, “on the fourth day the farmer died and I didn’t dare to stay for
dinner!"
【1】Where did Alan work? He worked _______. '
A. on a farm B. at a school
C. in a restaurant D. in an office in a city
【2】Where did Alan usually go to spend his holiday? He usually spent his holiday _____.
A. by the seaside B. in the country
C. in the mountains D. on an island
【3】 Why did Alan decide to spend his holiday at Willow Farm?
A. Because he lived near there
B. Because he had a good friend there
C. Because he thought it would make a change from sitting by the seaside
D. Because he wanted to enjoy the fresh air in the country
【4】 How many days did he stay on the farm?
A. A few days. B. A week. C. Three days. D. Four days
【5】What made Alan return so soon?
A. He fell ill.
B. The air there was not fresh.
C. The prices were too high.
D. He was afraid that they would have the dead man for dinner.

14. 选择句子补全短文

详细信息

Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you with a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. 【1】 But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
【2】For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to the expected height. But getting enough sleep and exercise will meet your need. It’s certain that you’re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. 【3】 Generally speaking (一般而言) , kids grow about 2 inches (6 cm) a year between age three and the time when they start adolescence (青春期).
【4】 Everyone has a time to grow fastest during adolescence. The age for starting adolescence is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. 【5】You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of adolescence.
根据材料内容，将 A—E 五个句子还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺，并将选项填写在答题卡题号后的横线上。
A.But genes don't decide everything.
B.Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.
C.If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too.
D.But it can be earlier or later—between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boy.
E.There's no perfect or right answer.

15. 补全对话

详细信息

A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays, Taylor?
B: Yes, Linda. 【1】
A: So you will be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?
B: Yeah. And you? How will you get to New Jersey this year?
A: 【2】
B: Wow! That’s a long drive. Drive carefully! 【3】
(Later Linda meets Ben.)
A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?
C: I’m going to my hometown in Texas by plane.
A: That’s a long way from here. 【4】
C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m..
A: 【5】We have Friday and Monday off work.
C: Yes. I can’t wait to go to my hometown for the holidays.
A.You chose well.
B.How long is your flight (航班)？
C.Winter driving can be dangerous.
D.I’m flying to London on Friday.
E.How are you going to your hometown?
F.It’s the best time to stay with your family.
G.I’ll go by car, although it’s a 12-hour drive.

16. 选词填空

详细信息

阅读短文, 选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺。（有两个单词是多余的）

“Feel bored staying at home? 【1】 does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to 【2】.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works 【3】 head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) because of his funny and frank (率直的) way【4】 talking.
He first 【5】 people’s attention (关注) in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China (共.产.党员) in his department 【6】to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause (赞赏) across the country. Meanwhile (同时), as a Party member 【7】, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day. “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.
Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上医治未病)”. That’s 【8】 he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor (幽默 ) has made it 【9】 for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update (更新) their WeChat account every day with timely analyses (分析) of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.
But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame (名声). When asked about his 【10】 after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”

17. 任务型阅读

详细信息

Our people may get sick, our city may get sick, but we as a brave nation, will never get sick. (A) Because we have the history, spirit and determination(决心) to win.
We’ve been on this planet for over 5000 years. We’ve seen much darker moments. We’ve been through much crueler trials (考验). No matter it’s the war, invasion (侵略), starvation (饥饿), poverty or natural disasters, we’ve always survived, we’ve always stood back up on our feet and we’ve always won (B) . And we will definitely (肯定地) win this time.
We don’t know how long this will take, or what cost we have to pay, but there’s one thing we are 100% sure. That is: we are going to win this war in the end! Because that’s what we’ve been doing for the past 5000 years. And that’s what makes us the greatest nation ever. It is only by going through dark times that we can separate the greatest from the great. (C) In each dark time, we’ve always fought together.
No matter how strong our enemy was, or how impossible it seemed to win, we just kept fighting. Because we are all fighters!
When all of this is over, we’ll have another great and heroic story to tell our children, our grandchildren and they will tell the next generations (代). That’s how we’ll pass this great spirit on, and keep (D) it alive forever!
【1】把(A)处划线句子翻译成汉语：
___________________________________
【2】把(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语：
____________________________________
【3】请写出文中(D)处划线部分指代的内容：
____________________________________
【4】请在(B)处填写一个词组使文章意思通顺连贯：
___________________________________
【5】请写出文章的标题（不超过 5 个词）：
__________________________________

18. 任务型阅读

详细信息

Dear Mike,
I’ve been sad recently because my parents are always arguing. They argue about a few different things. I am afraid when they argue. It feels like a dark cloud above me. What should I do?
Kate

Dear Kate,
Parents sometimes argue with each other about things —that’s just a fact of life. In fact, occasional (偶尔的) arguments are a sign of a healthy relationship, as they show that both sides are willing to share their feelings instead of bottling them up inside.
However, I know it can be stressful or even scary when your parents fight. If you really feel strongly about this, talk to your parents about it. Don’t talk to them while they’re arguing—that will just make them feel more upset. Instead, wait until after an argument and try to talk to them together. Explain how their fighting makes you feel.
One last important thing: If you ever see their arguments turn violent (暴力的), don’t be afraid to bring it up with your teacher or another adult you trust. They will know what to do.
Mike

Dear Kate,
Try to adjust (调整) your feelings and don’t be too sad. Sadness can’t solve anything. That’s the lesson I’ve learned from my own experiences. My parents also argue over trivial (琐碎的) things. For example, they often work late and are too busy to make dinner. My father worries about me and often blames (指责) my mother for this.
I’m trying to learn how to cook on my own and do other simple chores, like cleaning my room. This can help to lower their stress. But if our parents fight, we can also ask our neighbor or grandparents for help. Other adults can help to solve their problems. You can also watch some talk shows or sitcoms to make yourself feel better.
Qing Mian, 15, Zhejiang
【1】What is Kate’s problem?
__________________________________
【2】What attitude (态度) does Mike have about Kate’s problem?
__________________________________
【3】Why shouldn’t Kate talk to her parents while they are arguing, according to Mike?
__________________________________
【4】Don’t Qing Mian’s parents argue?
__________________________________
【5】How does Qing Mian help to lower his parents stress?
__________________________________

19. 完成句子	详细信息
因为疫情，我们不得不推迟开学。 We had to ________________ the school opening because of the epidemic.

20. 完成句子	详细信息
你已经 18 岁了，从现在起你应该依靠自己。 You are 18 years old. You should ________________ yourself from now on.

21. 完成句子	详细信息
为了给他的儿子提供富足的生活，他每天都努力工作。 He works hard every day ________________ rich life ________________ his son.

22. 完成句子	详细信息
郑渊洁的童话故事对这些孩子们的未来产生了重大影响。 The fairy tales written by Zheng Yuanjie ________________ to these children’s future.

23. 完成句子	详细信息
和新同学相处融洽对我来讲是最重要的。 ________________ my new classmates is the most important to me.

24. 完成句子	详细信息
通常，妈妈掌控着一家人的情绪。 Usually, Mom is ________________ the mood of the family.

25. 完成句子	详细信息
我不能买新电脑了，因为我昨天就把钱花完了。 I can’t buy the new computer because I ________________ money yesterday.

26. 完成句子	详细信息
为了平息舆论，他不得不删除了那个帖子。 He had to ________________ the post in order to quell public opinion.

27. 完成句子	详细信息
他正在查看要捐赠的物品。 He is checking out the things that he ________________.

28. 完成句子	详细信息
那个男孩一回到家就开始做作业。 ________________ the boy got home, he began to do homework.

29. 书面表达

详细信息

一场突如其来的疫情为我们忙碌的生活按下了休止符，我们开始居家隔离，开始外出戴口罩，开始线上办公学习……长期居家隔离，生活不规律让很多人放弃了运动，开始发胖，影响了健康。为了让运动健身意识深入人心, 你校英文专栏正以“Let’s do exercise together”为题，向全校学生征文。请根据下面的内容提示写一篇短文投稿。
提示：

运动的重要性	运动的时间与方式
保持健康提高免疫力完善性格 ……	利用网课休息间隙做眼保健操，或简单扭动身体，每天早饭前跑步或晚饭后散步周末游泳、爬山等 ……

参考词汇：提高免疫力improve immunity；完善性格develop one’s character
要求：
1.文章必须包含以上全部要点，并进行完善补充，可适当发挥；
2. 80 词左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Let’s do exercise together
During the special period, it’s more important for us to exercise. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s do exercise together and have healthy bodies!

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