2018-2019年初一上半期期末英语试卷带参考答案和解析（上海虹口区鲁迅初级中学）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.forward B.enjoy C.coin D.noise |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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My sister is _____ engineer. She doesn’t wear _____ uniform at work. A.an, an B.an, a C.a, a D.a, the |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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There is a shop _____ the bottom of the mountain. A.on B.for C.in D.at |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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All of us are looking forward _______ Shanghai Disneyland. A.to visit B.for visiting C.to visiting D.for visit |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The ______ news made all the students very ________. A.excited, exciting B.excited, excited C.exciting, exciting D.exciting, excited |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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I’m going to play _____computer games and do _____exercise. A.fewer, more B.less, more C.fewer, less D.less, fewer |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane. A.may B.can C.must D.need |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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He’d like _____ some English songs at the party. A.singing B.to singing C.to sing D.sings |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—I went to Luxun Park last week. —______________ A.So do I. B.Neither do I. C.So did I. D.Neither did I. |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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We didn’t finish off all the food we ordered, _______ we took the rest home. A.as B.so C.or D.for |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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If he ____ next week, he will attend my birthday party. A.will come B.come C.comes D.coming |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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May _____ hot dogs and apple pie from America yesterday. A.sells B.selling C.sell D.sold |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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They _______ the rest of the money on books and clothes. A.cost B.paid C.spent D.took |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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--My sister has got a bad cold yesterday. --___________. A.You’d better go to see the doctor. B.That’s all right. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.What’s the matter with you? |
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| 16. 选词填空 | 详细信息 | ||||||
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| 17. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
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Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子） 【1】When I go to different places, I like to visit different ________there. (church) 【2】Our family will have a big party to celebrate my son’s ________ birthday. (eight) 【3】______ is always important to people. (healthy) 【4】We put a lot of _________ on the Christmas tree. (decorate) 【5】We can exercise ________ (regular) to stay healthy. 【6】__________, I didn’t get hurt when I fell off my bike. (luck) 【7】Tom ran into the river to _______ his wife. (safe) |
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| 18. 句型转换 | 详细信息 |
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Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词） 【1】Jack used to have a cup of tea after dinner.（改为否定句) Jack _______ _______ to have a cup of tea after dinner. 【2】My grandparents have never tried shopping on the Internet.（改为反意疑问句） My grandparents have never tried shopping on the Internet, ______ ______? 【3】Mr. Robert will be back in two weeks.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ will Mr. Robert be back? 【4】I spend two hours doing my homework every day.（保持原意不变) It _______ ________ two hours to do my homework every day. 【5】new neighbourhood, to, convenient, in, go shopping, it, is, your（连词成句） __________________________________________________________? |
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| 19. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
People have seen the colorful shared bikes (共享单车) in the city streets around China for two years. People can rent (租用) them with a smart phone app and then park anywhere they choose. To relieve (减少) traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have introduced bike-sharing services. But sometimes, dreams are not so perfect. It is true that it is convenient for people to go out by shared bike. As shared bikes become more popular, problems showed up. According to news reports, users treated shared bikes badly. After people used the bikes, some of them just threw them onto streets and even into the ditches (水沟). Some people stole the bikes or locked them up in chains (链条). A month ago, the police fined a man in Shanghai 1,000 yuan, because he stole a shared bike. Besides, the damage to the QR codes (二维码) on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike (摩拜单车). If the QR code is bad, people cannot use the bike anymore. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and repair it. Mobike has 100 credit scores for each user. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental (租金) will go up five yuan per 30 minutes. However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work better only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes. 【1】People can easily rent a shared bike with _________. A.a map B.a card C.a bike key D.a smart phone app 【2】Why did a man in shanghai get fined 1000 yuan? A.He threw the bike onto street. B.He stole a shared bike. C.He damaged the QR codes on the bike. D.He found a lost bike. 【3】Many problems appeared after people used the bikes. Some people ________. Which one is NOT mentioned (提到)? A.damaged the QR codes. B.stole the shared bikes. C.sold the shared bikes online. D.threw the bikes onto streets or into ditches. 【4】The underlines word “credit” in the last second paragraph refers to（指的是）_____. A.信用 B.免费单 C.兑换券 D.积分 【5】What can we infer (猜测) from the passage? A.It is unnecessary to have shared bike in the city. B.The best way to relieve traffic jam to is have more undergrounds. C.If people follow the rules, the bike-sharing services will work better. D.Punishment can stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. |
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| 20. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Mr. White is a member of his office. He is strong and can easily deal with all kinds of matters, so he’s always paid more than his workmates. Of course he’s often ________ and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home. However, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in hospital. Now Mrs. White has to ________ her there and she can’t go home. Mr. White often eats something in the restaurant. As he ________ does some cleaning, the rooms are all disorderly (零乱不堪的). Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to ________ an important telephone number down. But he couldn’t find either a pen or a piece of paper. He found there was much dust on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he ________ it and went to work. Two hours later his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was cleaning the table. He couldn’t find the number on the table and called out angrily, “Who let you clean the table?” 【1】A.tired B.bored C.busy D.lazy 【2】A.look after B.play with C.think of D.live on 【3】A.sometimes B.never C.almost D.often 【4】A.write B.put C.look D.turn 【5】A.thought B.found C.realized D.forgot |
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| 21. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在下列短文内填入恰当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给） We all know that it is important to get exercise. But how can we get enough exercise and have fun as well? The a【1】 is: team sports! Team sports are great. When we’re playing, our friends will encourage us if we are doing a good job, and there will be friends to give us useful a【2】 on how to play the sport better. Many times, we get to meet and make some new friends! We play team sports for f【3】 and good health. We play team sports to learn about the team spirit. However, some teams try hard to w【4】 every game and become very competitive. If we are on such a team, we will have too much pressure. And we may even get hurt. Sometimes it can be hard to find a team that works for us. But we can always start one! Start a team w【5】 some of our best friends and find out what kind of sports we like. It could be swimming, basketball, dancing, or something else. And while we’re playing team sports, we should remember to play safe, too! We need to l【6】 to our parents and teachers before we have fun! |
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| 22. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
 Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes will take place. The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school. People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day; instead they eat more vegetables and fruit. In this way people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 【1】Why will life in the 22nd century be different from that in the 21st century? Because ____________________________________. 【2】Computers will be much smaller and more useful, won’t they? ____________________________. 【3】Will people work more hours than they did in the 21st century? ____________________________. 【4】What will more land be used for? More land will be used for ________________________________. 【5】Who will do dangerous and hard work? ___________________________________. 【6】According to the underlined sentences in the last paragraph, can you think of one more problem in the future? __________________________________________________. |
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| 23. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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Write at least 50 words on the topic ‘A change to my bad habit '.（请以《我的坏习惯的改变》”为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文，要求意思明确、内容连贯，标点符号不计字数） （注意：作文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） The following questions are provided as a reference（以下问题可供参考） 1. What bad habit did you have in the past? 2. How did you change your bad habit? (List at least two ways) A change to my bad habit |
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