江苏九年级英语(2018年上册)附答案与解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
We all need to join hands and take action to build ________ beautiful China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2. 单选题 详细信息
—What’s your favorite ___________, Lingling?
—I like purple best. I think it stands for mystery.
A. subject B. fruit C. color D. sport
3. 单选题 详细信息
Life is a horse, and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.
A.both…and… B.not only... but also... C.either... or… D.neither... nor...
4. 单选题 详细信息
The young man ________ much of his money to the Project Hope in the past ten years.
A.donated B.has donated C.will donate D.is donating
5. 单选题 详细信息
The DAMO ________ to create China’s own chips in 2017 by Alibaba.
A.is set up B.was set up C.will be set up D.has been set up
6. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海奉贤二模I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can't decide_________.
A.where I’m going B.how I'm going to get there
C.why I am planning it D.when I'm planning it
7. 单选题 详细信息
In the concert, I loved the Little Star best because the kids sang so _____________.
A. lovely B. friendly C. kindly D. sweetly
8. 单选题 详细信息
2018年上海黄浦二模Daily homework is necessary, _________too much of it may bring harm to students.
A. so B. for C. but D. or
9. 单选题 详细信息
That law prevents businessmen ________ doing trade between countries freely.
A.by B.of C.against D.from
10. 单选题 详细信息
These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you _____________.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
11. 单选题 详细信息
The war in Syria has caused ________ people to lose their lives.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousand D.thousands
12. 单选题 详细信息
In my opinion, it would be better to ________ oneself than on others.
A.put on B.depend on C.go on D.get on
13. 单选题 详细信息
People ________ be careful when using Wi-Fi, for some networks may not be safe.
A.might B.could C.would D.should
14. 单选题 详细信息
一How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?
一 .
A. The early bird catches the worm
B. It never rains but it pours
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
15. 单选题 详细信息
—I really like the story you have just told me. —________
A.I am glad you like it. B.Go ahead. C.No, thanks. D.Good idea.
16. 完型填空 详细信息

There was once a farmer. He had a very beautiful daughter. The girl was so beautiful that she ______ many young men in her neighborhood. One day, her father asked her, “My dear daughter, tell me, what kind of man do you want to be your husband?” The girl said, “My future husband can be poor but also a wealthy man.” “________ could that be? Poor and rich are two ______ things!” said her father. “Dad,a poor person can also have his _______.” said his daughter. The father then told people that his daughter was ready to _______.
One day, a lot of young men were waiting outside their home. The father ________ and said, “All right, gentlemen, _____ who think they are good enough, please come forward and tell me what you own.” A few well-dressed gentlemen came forward followed by their _______ carrying a lot of gifts. “We are rich men; we have gold, silver mines and silk. Please choose one of us.” The girl just smiled. Then came five young men with some jewelry boxes. “You will be the most wealthy person _______ you choose one of us to be your husband.” “_______ of you are my idea of a dream husband,” said the disappointed girl.
One by one, the men came forward but the girl ______ them all. The father began to worry. Suddenly, a young man who dressed very _____ appeared. The father asked, “Young man, what can you _____ my daughter?” The young man said,“My wealth is always with me. It is my hands. I am a good ______. I can make tables and chairs in an hour. I can cook too. However, I do not have much ______. But, with my pair of hands, I do have a whole life of wealth ahead of me!” “That’s great!” shouted the girl excitedly. “You are my idea of a dream husband!”
A pair of hardworking hands can create much wealth.
【1】A.attracted B.encouraged C.impressed D.surprised
【2】A.Why B.How C.Where D.When
【3】A.modem B.difficult C.equal D.opposite
【4】A.health B.wealth C.wisdom D.dream
【5】A.study B.work C.marry D.travel
【6】A.came in B.came up C.came down D.came out
【7】A.this B.that C.these D.those
【8】A.dogs B.horses C.sheep D.cows
【9】A.if B.unless C.though D.because
【10】A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither
【11】A.refused B.received C.remembered D.recorded
【12】A.beautifully B.commonly C.properly D.specially
【13】A.offer B.afford C.promise D.support
【14】A.doctor B.farmer C.carpenter D.engineer
【15】A.time B.chance C.luck D.money
17. 阅读理解 详细信息

I Remember

Looking back at these past three years
I remember many things
Trying to be on time for morning ________
Running when the lunch bell rings

I remember the excitement
Of the school sports day each year
The many long hours of training
Pride of overcoming fear

I remember starting day one
The shyest in my whole class
Never speaking to anyone
And thinking I would not pass

Then slowly I made some new friends
To remember forever
Helping each other with homework
Getting better together

Preparing for art festivals
And making a great big mess
Having fun at New Year’s parties
Wishing everyone the best

We have learned a different language
That is from a foreign land
English brings many challenges
We work hard to understand

And now it’s time to graduate
We will leave our lovely school
I can’t believe it’s been three years
I’m trying to keep my cool

But it’s difficult not to cry
I’ll miss the school trees and flowers
And our kind and caring teachers
Wonderful memories of ours



【1】The best word for the blank in the poem is ________.
A.readings B.meetings C.exercises D.lessons
【2】What did the writer remember for the sports day?
A.He spent much time in training. B.He enjoyed himself a lot.
C.He was afraid to speak to others. D.He made a big mess.
【3】How did the writer overcome the shyness?
A.By taking part in school activities. B.With the help of his friends.
C.With the growth of age. D.By challenging himself.
【4】What does the writer think of their teachers?
A.Cool and funny. B.Lovely and interesting.
C.Kind and caring. D.Careful and serious.
【5】What is the main subject of this poem?
A.Sad moments of graduation.
B.Exciting moments of starting day one.
C.Colourful memories of the childhood.
D.Wonderful memories of the school life.

18. 阅读理解 详细信息

Audio digital books are becoming more and more popular these years. One of the reasons for this is that audio digital books can be “read” in many places comfortably.
The first favourite place for many people is in bed, before going to sleep. Were are nights when a person would want to do nothing but lie in bed going over what has happened in the day. Many people like to just lie in bed in the dark before they fall asleep at night. This would be the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book. If you read an ordinary book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. An audio book can just be listened to while a person stays comfortably in bed.
The next favourite place to listen to audio digital books would be in the kitchen. For some people kitchen work is boring. Audio digital books provide good entertainment, and people don’t need to turn pages.
An audio digital book is a favourite while a person is gardening. They can help take a person s mind off job at hand. It can be fun and exciting to do gardening with the help of these books.
Another great place would be while exercising. It allows the mind to be free while the legs, body and arms are kept busy. This would be a great place to listen to these books.
The next favourite place would be while we are on the road to and from work on buses, trains or even on long flights. Audio digital books have become good companions and help us relaxed.
【1】The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.you can listen to an audio digital book comfortably at home
B.a favourite place to listen to audio digital books is in bed
C.it’s perfect time to listen to an audio digital book at noon
D.you have to keep the lights on while reading ordinary books
【2】Some people like listening to audio digital books in the kitchen because ________.
A.they can sing to the music B.it can save power
C.it can help them avoid boredom D.the kitchen is the best place to do this
【3】While exercising, a person “reads” an audio digital book so as to ________.
A.relax his mind B.keep his body busy C.lose weight easily D.reduce pain quickly
【4】What is the main topic of this passage?
A.What is an audio digital book?
B.How many kinds of audio digital books are there?
C.When were audio digital books invented?
D.Where do people like to “read” audio digital books?
【5】Where does the passage probably come from?
A.An announcement. B.A book review. C.A science magazine. D.A guidebook.
19. 阅读理解 详细信息

The next day, we entered the Strait of Jubail, which leads to the Gulf of Suez. A few hours, the captain told me that the Nautilus was about to enter the tunnel that led to the Mediterranean. It was difficult to enter the tunnel, so he steered the ship himself and invited me to watch. It was the first time I had been in the pilot’s dome. Captain Nemo turned on a powerful electric light, and we went slowly along a rock wall for about an hour. Then, I saw the opening of the tunnel, and the Nautilus entered it. The water flowed through the tunnel very quickly and carried the Nautilus along with it, and in only twenty minutes we were in the Mediterranean.
A day or two later, it came closer to the surface again. We were close to Crete. I was looking at the fish through the window with Captain Nemo when suddenly I saw a man swimming under the water. He swam to the window, and Captain Nemo made a sign to him. He swam away, and I did not see him again.
“That was Nicholas,” said the captain. “He lives on an island but he spends more time in water than on land.”
“Do you know him?” I asked.
“Why not, Dr. Aronnax?” He opened a cupboard and I saw that it was full of gold bars. He filled a large box with them, closed it, and wrote an address on it. Four men carried the box out of the room. I went back to my room. What was Captain Nemo doing?
Soon, I realized that the Nautilus was back on the surface, and I heard the dinghy leave. Two hours later, it returned, I wondered where they had taken the gold. I told Ned and Conseil about it. “Where does he get the gold, and where docs it go?” we wondered.
Toward the end of the next day, it became very hot in the Nautilus. Captain Nemo explained that we were in a stream of boiling water. We were above an underwater volcano that was erupting. It was too hot to stay there long.
【1】Where did the Nautilus travel?
A.From Africa to Asia. B.From Europe to Africa.
C.From America to Asia. D.From Africa to Europe.
【2】What’s the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.The Nautilus entered the Mediterranean. B.I was invited into the pilot’s dome.
C.The captain drove the Nautilus by himself. D.The tunnel was difficult to go into.
【3】Who does the underlined word “him” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Dr. Aronnax. B.Nicholas. C.Captain Nemo. D.Conseil
【4】What does the underlined word “dinghy” probably mean?
A.sailing boat B.rowboat C.fishing boat D.lifeboat
【5】What can you infer from the passage?
A.Aronnax would manage to get the gold.
B.Nicholas and the captain were good friends.
C.The Nautilus would be on the surface again.
D.It took over twenty minutes for the Nautilus to go through the tunnel.
20. 任务型阅读 详细信息

Left foot, right foot, left foot, right foot... you can travel fast or slow. The movement of your fee. gets you where you need to go. But it also gets you so much more! Walking is such a basic, simple exercise that almost everyone can take part in it.
Walking helps you in many ways. First, it makes your heart stronger. Studies show regular walking lowers your chance of heart disease. Walking for 30 minutes per day also helps control blood pressure. It can reduce your chance of having a stroke or developing some cancers, too. Want to lose weight! You need to bum 600 more calories each day you eat. Walking is the easiest way to do that.
Walking helps your brain health. As people age, their brains don’t work as well. One in 14 people over 65 years old suffers from memory loss. Older people who walk six miles or more per week keep their brains in better shape. Putting one foot in front of the other isn’t difficult. You don’t have to think about it, so you can consider other things. You can consider problems or think of ideas. You can think over conversations again or just remember funny things that have just happened recently.
Walking is also good for your wallet. It saves the cost of going to a gym. Walking quickly for 150 minutes each week to get a good workout. A pedometer (计步器) can get you started. Begin with trying to take 1,000 steps in 10 minutes to set the right pace.
You can make walking part of your day. Instead of parking right next to your office, park a distance away— and walk. Do not take the elevator,but walk. You can even have walking meetings. They are what they sound like. Rather than sit, you walk and talk things over.
Make walking a habit, and see how it makes you feel.

【1】 your way to better health

Introduction

Walking is such a basic, simple exercise that’s 【2】 for almost everyone.

Advantages

Stronger hearts

▲ Walking lowers your chance of 【3】 disease.
▲ Walking reduces your chance of having a stroke or developing some cancers.
▲ Walking helps you 【4】 your weight.

【5】 brains

Walking can keep old 【6】 brains in good shape because walking is 【7】. While walking, they can think about other things.

Thicker wallets

You needn’t 【8】 any money in going to a gym.

Ways

▲ Park your car 【9】 away from your office and walk.
▲ Do not take the elevator, but walk.
▲ Have walking meetings.

Conclusion

Make walking a 【10】, and see how it makes you feel.


21. 任务型阅读 详细信息

In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language and the situation is developing increasingly. Chinese is too hard to learn, right? There is no doubt that written Chinese is difficult to learn. However, the spoken language is a different kettle of fish. Many people in the world ask their children to learn how to speak Chinese at first. A famous quote (语录) says, “When you have children, you should be sure to teach them Chinese. Chinese is going to be the most important language in their lifetime.
Why do more and more people want to learn Chinese? The first reason is that Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Learn to speak Chinese and you can speak with millions of people around the world. More reasons:
• Culture — With thousands of years of history, Chinese culture is very fascinating. Whether your interests are in history, art, music, or food, a knowledge of Chinese will improve your understanding of Chinese culture.
• Travel — China offers exciting travel opportunities. Getting around is much easier if you can speak Chinese.
• Business — China is becoming more and more powerful. Business people who speak Chinese have a huge advantage in developing the Chinese market. It is much easier to develop all-important relationships if you can speak Chinese.
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
【1】What do the people in the world study Chinese as?
【2】What does the words “a different kettle of fish” in Paragraph2 probably mean?
【3】How many reasons for learning Chinese are given in the passage?
【4】Why do businessmen study Chinese?
【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
22. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
【1】It’s the ________ time that Mr. Smith has visited the Great Wall. (三)
【2】People are the creators of history and they are the real ________. (英雄)
【3】“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work,” is on everyone’s tips these days. (凭借)
【4】Our class teacher often ________ us to make full use of time during this important time. (建议)
【5】We’re ________ that our country now has the longest high-speed rail network in the world. (自豪)
23. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】We wish every one of ________ a bright future after graduation. (we)
【2】When we speak, sound waves begin to travel and go in all ________. (direct)
【3】Our manager greeted the guests ________ with a smile at the entrance. (polite)
【4】You won’t find anything ________ about my father until you learn more. (usual)
【5】My teacher often encourages me to spend at ________ one hour a day reading books. (little)
24. 短文填空 详细信息

Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the n【1】 great smartphone app, you need a plan. First, think about the kind of app that you want to build. Will your app be a game? Will it be for business? Then make a schedule for building the app. You need plenty of t【2】 for research before you are ready to build.
Now you’re ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle with many d【3】 parts. You can build it y【4】 or find a company to help you. There are many videos and websites that can teach you to build one. Some websites p【5】 “building blocks” for app developers. As you build, you pick blocks f【6】 the website and put them in your app.
After you build your app, you need to check it c【7】. Look for bugs. Most apps have several p【8】 to fix. Show your app to people. Ask their opinions. Make sure everything works before letting people d【9】 it. There are so many tools that can help you build apps. Having the r【10】 tools will make the work easier. Now almost anyone can make a new app.
25. 书面表达 详细信息
假设你是李平,建湖某中学九年级学生,你的加拿大笔友Susan正在学汉语,她给你发来邮件,询问你上次英语考试情况,并请你为她推荐一份汉语读物。请你给她回复邮件。

注意:1. 可适当加入细节,使行文连贯:2. 词数:100左右(开头和结尾己给出 不计入总字数);3. 不得出现与实的校名和人名。
Dear Susan,
I’m glad to hear from you. __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping