2017年至2018年第一学期期末模拟初二英语题带答案和解析(山东省德州九中)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
In winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days, but there are also warm days. The weather is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer.
When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm.
In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot. In the south of Spain and in North Africa the summer is always hot.
Water freezes at 0℃.When water freezes, it changes from liquid into ice. Water boils at 100℃.When water boils, it changes from liquid into steam.
【1】What is the weather like in summer in England?
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. D. Both A and C.
【2】How high do English people think the temperature is hot?
A. About 27℃. B. Over 27℃. C. About 21℃. D. Over 21℃.
【3】What do you think “the north of Europe” means?
A. A part of a country. B. The capital of Europe.
C. A country in the north of Europe. D. A part of Europe.
【4】When water freezes, it changes from into .
A. water; ice B. water; steam C. steam; ice D. ice; water
【5】The writer wants to tell us something about .
A. the weather in Europe B. the weather in England
C. some knowledge of the temperature D. three states of water
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Hi, boys and girls! What kinds of gifts do you want to have on your birthday? Do you like to have a box with nothing in it? Here is a story about it.
There were two people in the family, a girl and her father. They were poor. It was her father’s 45th birthday. The girl wanted to give her father a present, but she had no money. So she cut some color paper to make a box, and then she brought it to her father. Father was very angry and talked loudly to the girl, “Don’t you know that? When you give someone a present, you should put something in it.” The little girl looked at her father. “Oh, daddy, it’s not empty at all. I blow (吹) kisses (吻) into the box. They’re all for you,” she said.
Father put his arms around his little girl. He thanked her for her best gift.
After a short time, the girl died. Father put the box by the side of the bed. He remembered the love of the child.
【1】The father was ______ years old when the story happened.
A. 45 B. 54 C. 43 D. 40
【2】The girl gave her father a box because the family was _______.
A. rich B. poor C. big D. old
【3】Father was ____ when he got the box at first.
A. interested B. happy C. angry D. excited
【4】The writer wants to tell us ________.
A. we should listen to our parents
B. we shouldn’t waste (浪费) anything at home
C. we should show our love to others
D. We should give empty box to others
【5】Why did the girl think the box was not empty?
A. Because it was full of love.
B. Because it was full of air.
C. Because she made it herself.
D. Because she put some money in it.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance (入口) of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it: “A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim (认领) it.” After a while a man named George Sang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.
The important thing was a lottery ticket (彩票). Sang bought it and won a prize of $500, 000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.
He said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty (诚实), I won’t be happy forever.”
【1】The young man played the violin for ___ at the entrance.
A. food B. money C. 1ove D. clothes
【2】George Sang put _____ into the violinist’s hat on a Friday night.
A. money B. a 1ottery ticket C. money and his lottery ticket D. candy
【3】George Sang must be very _______ to see the young violinist the next day.
A. worried B. sorry C. happy D. sad
【4】The underlined word “cancelled” means “___”.
A. 取消 B. 延误 C. 预定 D. 购买
【5】What’s the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. Please Like Music.
B. An Office Worker and a Lottery Ticket.
C. The Importance of Being Honest.
D. Please buy Lottery Ticket.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Many children go to the zoo on October 4 to see elephants, monkeys and tigers because that day is World Animal Day.
Now, more children like animals and want to make friends with them. In the zoo, they learn about animal life. They don’t need to go out to show their love of animals. They have pets(宠物)at home.
Mark is a middle school student. He has a black cat. He gives it milk to drink and meat to eat. The cat is his true friend. Jane is also a middle school student. She has two tortoises. They are as big as her hand. Every day, she changes(换)the water for them. She likes to watch them.
【1】October 4 is______.
A. World Water Day B. World Air Day
C. World Animal Day D. World Children Day
【2】Lots of kids like to go to the zoo because they want to______.
A. Play with animals
B. learn how to look after animals
C. learn about animal life
D. play games in the zoo
【3】Mark’s pet may be a______.
A. cat B. dog C. tortoise D. fish
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. More and more children like to make friends with animals these days.
B. Mark’s pet likes to drink milk.
C. Jane likes to look after her pets and watch them.
D. Children must go to the zoo to play with animals.
【5】How big are Jane’s pets?
A. I don’t know. B. As big as her hand.
C. Medium size. D. Very small.
5. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, 【1】 . But his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve(饥饿)to death.
One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, “Look, my dear sons, in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold. 【2】 ”
In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening, digging and digging all through the land. Three days had passed, 【3】.They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father. There is no gold in the land.
“Since the land has been dug soft, 【4】?” Their father answered.
The sons went off. Soon the whole once-useless land was rich crops. “【5】,” said the proud father.
A. they found what they were looking for
B. If you work together, you may find it
C. so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village
D. This is the real gold, my sons
E. but they didn’t find what they were looking for
F. what about the plan.
G. why don’t you plant some crops there
6. 选词填空 详细信息


much exciting favourite than tiring but so
much exciting favourite than tiring but so
Do you like sports? Everyone in my class like sports. My【1】sport is basketball because it’s very 【2】 . It’ s more popular 【3】 football. Football is too【4】. I think running is cheaper and safer than swim.【5】 swimming is 【6】 more interesting than running. I like swimming a lot.
7. 选词填空 详细信息


give let want catch buy think see
give let want catch buy think see
I remember【1】a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I【2】he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife【3】him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just 【4】to return it to the shop for money, but he didn’t want his wife to【5】him! We soon 【6】him go.
8. 任务型阅读 详细信息
A polite request
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. (1)You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. (2)交警有时候也很客气。 During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car:' Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
【1】The “park” in the first sentence means in Chinese.
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【2】(1)出处划线句子译成英语.
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【3】将(2)出处划线句子译成汉语.
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【4】判断正(T)误(F)
If you park in “No parking”area and you will receive a ticket from traffic police. (_____)
【5】请在文章中找出一句和所给句子意思相同的句子。
You will follow it when you have got a request like this.
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9. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达。
请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。
提示:1.人类活动:乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。
2.导致的后果:动物生存环境越来越差,动物也越来越少,有的甚至濒临灭绝。
3.请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。