2019届云南师大附中高考适应性月考英语考试完整版

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
The Musee du Louvre
Formerly a royal palace, the Louvre has the history of France for eight centuries. Intended as a universal museum since its opening in 1793, its collections-among the finest in the world-span several thousands of years and a territory that extends from America to Asia. Divided among eight departments, these collections feature works admired throughout the globe, including the Mona Lisa, the Winged Victory of Samothrace, and the Venus de Milo. The Louvre is currently the world’s most visited museum.
Musee du Louvre opening hours
Monday: 9a.m.-6p.m.
Tuesday: Closed.
Wednesday: 9 a.m.-9:45 p.m.
Thursday: 9a.m.-6 p.m.
Friday: 9 a.m.-9:45 p.m.
Saturday: 9 a.m.-6 p.m.
Sunday: 9 a.m.-6 p.m.
Rooms begin closing at 5: 30 p.m., and at 9:30 p.m. on night openings.
Admission ticket for individual visitor
Admission and reservation for access to the permanent collections, the temporary exhibitions except for A Dream of Italy exhibition, and the Eugene-Delacroix Museum. Free admission with no ticket for: under-18s, people with disabilities and the person accompanying them, and people on income support. Tickets are valid on the day of booking only and the price of the ticket is £17 each. Audio guide booking charges £5 each.
Group tickets
Groups formed of 7 to 25 people must buy a ticket of a right of visit as a group in addition to an admission that equals to the number of the paying participants of the group. These tickets must be presented by the group leader the day of the visit. The admission ticket for participants can be purchased until the scheduled time of the right of visit, at the latest.
【1】What makes the Musee du Louvre worth visiting?
A.It has a history of more than thousands of years.
B.All visitors can enter the museum free of charge.
C.It shows the art works from different times and cultures.
D.It is moved around in the country to cast great influence.
【2】When is proper for a tourist to visit the museum?
A.10 a,m. on Tuesday.
B.11 a.m. on Monday.
C.6p.m.on weekends.
D.8 a.m. on weekdays.
【3】How much should a French couple with income support pay for the ticket?
A.£34.
B.£22.
C.£17.
D.Free.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Dave Wardell’s breath came thick and fast as he struggled to keep up. In the dark alley ahead, he could make out the shape of the fleeing suspect(嫌疑人),with his police dog, Finn. The 16-year-old boy they were chasing was suspected of armed robbery, but Dave wasn’t too worried. He and Finn had been in similar situations dozens of times, and they knew exactly what to do. They were a brilliant team. Police dogs like Finn follow a lengthy training program, learning skills such as how to trace a suspect’s scent(气味)for up to four miles and how to chase and catch a suspect. In seven years, Finn had helped bring more than 200 criminals. He was brave, bold and curious, and would do anything to protect his master.
Dave thought that night would be no different. Up ahead, he saw the suspect throw himself over a fence. Finn was on him in a second, pulling him back down. In a moment of absolute horror, Dave saw him pull a long piece of bloody metal from Finn’s chest, Dave realized it was a 10-inch hunting knife. Finn was in pain, but didn’t let go of the boy’s leg.
Dave just had time to hit an emergency button on his radio. The suspect, on the fence, pulled the knife up high and aimed at Dave’s neck. In an instant, Finn jumped between them, and the knife came crashing down on Finn’s head and Dave’s hand. Straight away, Finn got hold of the boy again. Dave caught the attacker and threw him on the ground so he let go of the knife.
In time, officers surrounded the attacker, pinning him to the floor. Dave gave Finn the signal to let go, and only then did Finn drop his head to the ground.
【1】Why did Dave run after the 16-year-old boy?
A.The boy hurt his beloved dog, Finn.
B.The boy was a suspect who robbed.
C.The boy robbed him and was fleeing.
D.The boy had a hunting knife with him.
【2】What do we know about Finn?
A.It is a loyal pet dog to Dave.
B.It is a homeless dog adopted by Dave.
C.It is a fierce dog that can not follow orders.
D.It is an experienced police dog as a helper to Dave.
【3】How did Dave feel at the beginning of their catching the boy?
A.He didn’t feel nervous.
B.He felt alarmed at the boy.
C.He didn’t think it that easy.
D.He felt mad at the armed boy.
【4】Which is the best word in describing Finn?
A.Curious.
B.Devoted.
C.Cute.
D.Clumsy.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
China which boasts 4 inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. “The new great inventions are all related to China’s high technologies, which improved the quality of people’s lives.” said Wu Hao, executive director of the BRRI.
“It is increasingly clear that China is innovative and is leading in many ways such as social messaging app WeChat,”said Rebecca Fannin, founder and editor of Silicon Dragon.
The new four innovative ways of life were most appealing to youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, according to a survey by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.
“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a tap of my phone, “said Lin Jinlong, an overseas Chinese student from Cambodia, adding that. “even pancake sellers are using Alipay”. “I can order food at home in China, which is super convenient. If I were at home in Cambodia, I would have to go outdoors.”
“The trip from Beijing to the coastal city of Tianjin is more than 100 km. You can’t imagine how fast it takes if you travel by Chinese high-speed train. It will take only half an hour. But in Cambodia, which has only two railways, the traveling time of the same distance will be increased 6 times,” said Lin.
“China has entered a new period,” said Bernhard Schwartlander, World Health Organization Representative in China. As a huge fan of bicycles, Bernhard expressed his affection for China’s shared bicycles, saying that “shared bikes are bringing cycling back to people’s lives and they are making public transport more attractive and convenient, and encouraging people to be more active.”
【1】What does the underlined word “innovative” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Creative.
B.Expensive.
C.Popular.
D.Convenient.
【2】What do we know from Lin Jinlong’s words?
A.Food can be ordered by cell phones in Cambodian.
B.Alipay is only popular with pancake sellers in China.
C.Traveling 100 km by rail in Cambodia takes up to 3 hours.
D.Wallets can be replaced by cell phones both in China and Cambodia.
【3】Which invention impressed Bernhard most?
A.High-speed railways.
B.Electronic payments.
C.Shared bicycles.
D.Online shopping.
【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To compare old and new four Chinese great inventions.
B.To introduce benefits of popular means of transportation.
C.To present a Cambodian student's living experience in China.
D.To show how four Chinese new inventions impressed the world.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
The Austrian capital, Vienna, has beaten Australia’s Melbourne to be named the world’s most livable city of 2018.It’s the first time a European city has topped the first of the Economist Intelligence Unit(EIU)annual survey.
The worldwide league table ranks 140 cities on a range of factors, including political and social stability, crime, education and access to healthcare.
In the survey, Manchester saw the biggest improvement of any. European city, rising by 16 places to rank 35th. Manchester’s rise puts it ahead of London in the rank by 13 places, the widest gap between the two cities since the survey began two decades ago. The EIU said Manchester’s jump in the rankings was due to an improved security score.
The survey was criticized last year for demoting(降级)Manchester after the Manchester Arena attack which killed 22 victims. This year, survey editor Roxana Slavcheva said Manchester had shown resilience(恢复力)in the city’s recovery from a recent terrorist attack, which previously shook up stability.
Ms.Slavcheva said security had also improved in several western European cities and Vienna’s top place in the rankings reflected a relative return to stability across much of Europe, According to the survey, nearly half of the cities have seen their livability ranking improve over the past year.
Melbourne, ranked second in this year’s global rankings, had previously come top for seven years running. Two other Australian cities also made this year’s top ten: Sydney and Adelaide.
At the other end of the scale, war-torn Damascus in Syria was ranked the least livable city, closely followed by Dhaka in Bangladesh and Lagos in Nigeria. The EIU said that crime, civil unrest, terrorism or war played a “strong role” in the ten-lowest scoring cities.
【1】Which city was named the world’s most livable city in 2017?
A.Manchester.
B.Vienna.
C.Melbourne.
D.Dhaka.
【2】What contributes most in making Manchester rise in the rank this year?
A.Education.
B.Social stability.
C.Political stability.
D.Access to healthcare.
【3】What makes Damascus the least livable city?
A.High crime rate.
B.Education.
C.Civil equality.
D.Wars.
【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce the latest rank of cities based on their livable standard.
B.To explain different ways to measure a livable city.
C.To propose possible means to make a livable city.
D.To present what the cities are like globally.
5. 详细信息
Surprising Health Benefits of Staying Hydrated( 保湿)
How much water you need to consume on a daily basis depends on several factors, including your weight, the climate where you live and how often you exercise. The clearest sign that you’re adequately hydrated is transparent yellow or pale urine(尿液).【1】 The basic amount of water we need a day is eight 250-millilitre glasses and you should drink no less than that. If you are properly staying hydrated, these four positive health results should follow.
Give you more energy and strength
【2】Water helps your muscles maintain the right balance of electrolytes to function properly. Without water, you’re easier to get cramp(痉),and research suggests that even low levels of dehydration may ruin your physical performance when exercising.
【3】
A 2016 study from the University of Illinois involving more than 18,000 adults found that when people increased their daily water intake by 250 to 750 milliliters, they consumed as many as 205 fewer calories a day. Drinking more water will help with overeating.
Improve your memory
【4】According to a 2003 review published in the journal Nutrients, studies have consistently found that memory and attention improve in children after they take a drink of water.
Help you fight a cold
There’s a reason your doctor tells you to drink more when you’re getting sick. 【5】
A.Help you digest better.
B.Help you limit your appetite.
C.Our brains are hugely dependent on fluid(液体).
D.By drinking more water, your skin will stay smooth and healthy.
E.If yours is a darker yellow, you probably need to start drinking more.
F.Water helps keep up a steady flow of nutrients into your cells, which boosts your energy.
G.As your body launches its attack against germs, your cells need hydrating to keep that effort.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
Breathless as she reaches the last few yards of a day. Claire Lomas gives a tined smile. It’s the _______of another day of a 400-mile cycle challenge across England which she is doing on a specially-built _______and she is exhausted.
Her shoulders ache from the _______ pushing and pulling of the pedals(踏板)but as she stops, her spirits are soon_______by the sight of her mum Joyce and her three-year-old daughter. Maisie, waiting to greet her. Claire’s challenge is all the more admirable because she is paralyzed from the chest downwards.
Six years earlier, a horse-riding accident had left her paralyzed from the waist down. Instead of letting it _______her life, she chose to be strong and set herself _______,getting married, becoming a mum, joining a marathon and riding for charity.
Last May, millions of TV viewers watched as Claire burst into tears after she _______the London Marathon in 16 days, _______a specially-made suit. And now, close to finishing the charity bike ride, 33-year-old Claire _______:“I know it sounds strange, but the __________days of my life came after the accident, getting married, having my daughter, Maisie, who is the __________of my life, completing a marathon and holding the Paralympic torch. So many __________things have happened to me despite being paralyzed, for I never allow the negatives to__________me. I used to think my accident would ruin me but,____________, it has been the making of me.”
She __________what happened after the accident, “I remember lying on the ground, unable to feel my legs.” But she refused to__________. “When the specialist told me I’d be in a __________for the rest of my life, I remember thinking “You don’t know who you’re dealing with”. __________,Claire did make it to walk again. “I was__________to get out,” she recalls. “So I set myself small goals. I wanted to be as__________as I could. I’d never had to rely on anyone before and I didn’t want to then.”
【1】A.turning B.end C.middle D.beginning
【2】A.hand-bike B.motorbike C.e-bike D.balance-bike
【3】A.changeable B.constant C.temporary D.slow
【4】A.multiplied B.kept C.lifted D.pressed
【5】A.support B.create C.build D.destroy
【6】A.dreams B.hopes C.challenges D.chances
【7】A.completed B.witnessed C.quitted D.missed
【8】A.showing B.wearing C.taking D.bearing
【9】A.confirms B.complains C.retells D.admits
【10】A.worst B.awful C.best D.conservative
【11】A.light B.nightmare C.carrier D.burden
【12】A.annoying B.confusing C.suffering D.amazing
【13】A.hit B.beat C.pat D.shock
【14】A.in general B.on the contrary C.in total D.as usual
【15】A.analyzes B.argues C.recalls D.reacts
【16】A.give up B.give out C.give away D.give back
【17】A.bed B.room C.hospital D.wheelchair
【18】A.Unfortunately B.Sadly C.Surprisingly D.Amusingly
【19】A.disappointed B.unwilling C.upset D.desperate
【20】A.independent B.smart C.honest D.reliable
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
An influential American philosopher used to say “Don’t ask what the world needs. Ask what makes you come alive and go to do it because what the world needs is people who have come alive.”
What makes you come alive? How are you 【1】(find)aliveness in your living? Only when paying attention 【2】what makes us come alive, we experience awakening, 【3】 (aware) and consciousness in how we live.
Brie Seavey 【4】shared her story of experiencing【5】inspiring awakening about five years ago, says the lesson she has learned is trying 【6】(move) forward no matter what kind of struggle you may have. If people or things bring you happiness, then surround【7】(you) with them and if they bring heart ache, 【8】(calm)down. You can complicate【9】simplify the problem as it is all up to you.
Just like Brie, I believe life can be light and cheerful as long as we find 【10】(mean)ways to live, to come alive and feel alive. We can prove that art is not a fantasy and our lives is art itself, and we are the artist, the world is our canvas(画布).
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir,
I’m taking pleasure in recommending to you Li Ming, that hopes to attend your university.
Li Ming is about to graduate the Middle School Attached to Tsinghua University. He has got excellent marks for all the subjects he learns and his score of TOEFL is 110. Last year he won the second prize in the International Olympic
As for its moral character, he is also well worth praised. He is polite and respectful to all that his teachers. At school he is always obeying the school rules and get on well with his fellow students. He is one of the most promising student I have ever known. I strong recommend him.
It will be greatly appreciating if you give Li Ming a chance.
Yours sincerely,
Jack Higgins
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom 在给你的邮件中提到他计划十月初来中国游玩,想了解中国人过国庆节的情况。请给他回邮件,内容包括:
1.简介国庆节;
2.你如何过国庆节;
3.给出旅行建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua