2020年九年级英语后半期免费试卷

1. 单选题 详细信息
The Victoria and Albert Museum in London has ________ exciting new project. ________ project is about making simple shapes with stones.
A.the; A B.an; The C.a; The D.an; A
2. 单选题 详细信息
Cooking is an important skill, and________ should learn to make some simple dishes.
A.everybody B.anything C.something D.nobody
3. 单选题 详细信息
Chinese people are brave. We are not afraid of winds and rains, or any kinds of________.
A.difficulties B.instruments C.memories D.exhibitions
4. 单选题 详细信息
The World Health Organization________ and controls serious diseases.
A.enters B.invites C.prevents D.regrets
5. 单选题 详细信息
— Did you understand the opera, Betty?
— No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were________.
A.excellent B.comfortable C.dangerous D.delicious
6. 单选题 详细信息
Be ________ careful with the door. Shut it when you’re in and lock it when you go out.
A.suddenly B.especially C.finally D.probably
7. 单选题 详细信息
The lab can be dangerous, so we________ always wait for the teacher to arrive before we start work.
A.may B.can’t C.must D.needn’t
8. 单选题 详细信息
The boy has not had a stomachache since he _____ eating fast food.
A.stops B.stopped C.will stop D.is stopping
9. 单选题 详细信息
Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless. If everyone starts to do something, the world ________.
A.saves B.is saving C.was saved D.will be saved
10. 单选题 详细信息
He Zhong took this photo and he managed ________the good time which their fans were having.
A.show B.shows C.showing D.to show
11. 单选题 详细信息
She’s won many world competitions, ________ four gold medals in the Olympics.
A.below B.across C.including D.towards
12. 单选题 详细信息
In the course, each group studies together. All the students will be able to________ different activities.
A.take part in B.keep clear of C.win the heart of D.stay in touch with
13. 单选题 详细信息
Many of the older buildings in Tianjin look beautiful________workers have carefully made them look as good as new.
A.while B.if C.although D.because
14. 单选题 详细信息
— Could you tell me ________ the National Maritime (海事的) Museum?
— Sure. Go along the street and you’ll see it on your right.
A.how can I get to B.how I can get to
C.when will I arrive at D.when I will arrive at
15. 单选题 详细信息
— Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing! What am I going to do?
—________Go downstairs to the lost and found office. They may have it.
A.No way. B.Don’t worry.
C.That’s no excuse! D.You’ve got no chance.
16. 完型填空 详细信息
Cities are home to skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and other buildings, and there were not many open spaces within them. Without many spaces for _______ and gardens, city planners often find it difficult to add green to the city. One way to _______ this problem is to grow plants on unused areas like walls and rooftops (屋顶). It’s a good idea, and now rooftop gardens and green walls can be _______ in cities around the world.
There are many _______ of having green spaces in cities. Adding green to rooftops or walls can create a(n) _______ environment, for example, turning a cement (水泥) wall into a colourful _______. The CaixaForum art gallery (画廊) in Madrid, Spain, is a famous example. One of the walls is covered _______ 15000 plants. In other cities, green walls are being used more practically (实用地), for example, to cover up old houses and empty buildings.
Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also cut power costs _______ they can keep buildings cool in summer and also help them stay _______ in winter. They ________ provide green spaces for birds. About 12% of roofs are green in Germany already, and Tokyo requires at least 20% of the new roofs to be green.
【1】A.parks B.museums C.cinemas D.factories
【2】A.forget B.make C.protect D.solve
【3】A.bought B.seen C.read D.thrown
【4】A.problems B.mistakes C.advantages D.troubles
【5】A.terrible B.boring C.noisy D.enjoyable
【6】A.bridge B.garden C.lake D.hospital
【7】A.with B.to C.off D.on
【8】A.or B.but C.because D.although
【9】A.cold B.warm C.dry D.wet
【10】A.never B.hardly C.very D.also
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
From: stantheman92@funmail.org
To: alekscicek@lswcorp.ca
Subject: Hello from Edinburgh!
Dear Aleks,
This is my second month in Edinburgh — can you believe it? I love it here. I’m so happy I decided to go to university in Scotland.
Life is very different here. I share an apartment (公寓) with two other students. Each day I get up at around 7:30 am and walk to the university alone. On the way I eat breakfast in a coffee shop. At university I have classes all morning. My classmates come from all over the world — there are lots of Chinese and Nigerian people. We all have lunch together in the dining hall — usually sandwiches. In the afternoon I read books in the library. In the evening I go to the cinema or go for a walk around the town with my classmates, except on Fridays and Saturdays, when I wash the dishes at an Italian restaurant. I’m even learning some Italian!
I miss living at home, especially Mum’s cooking and your jokes. Edinburgh is very small compared with our city Toronto in Canada. And it’s cold, even in summer!
I miss you, little brother — write soon!
Yours,
Stan
【1】Every morning Stan eats breakfast________.
A.at home B.in the dining hall
C.with his two classmates D.on his way to the university
【2】What does Stan do in the afternoon?
A.He takes a walk. B.He takes classes.
C.He goes to the cinema. D.He goes to the library.
【3】How often does Stan work at an Italian restaurant?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week. D.Five times a week.
【4】Stan’s family lives in ________.
A.Italy B.China C.Canada D.Scotland
【5】Stan wrote this letter to________.
A.offer help to Aleks B.say thanks to Aleks
C.ask Aleks to visit Edinburgh D.tell Aleks his life in Edinburgh
18. 阅读理解 详细信息
One day, when I was a boy, my classmates and I were going to pick berries. Before I was going out of the gate, my father called me back and said, “Harry, I want to tell you one thing. When you find a good bush (灌木), don’t leave it to try to find a better one. The other kids will run about, picking one or two berries here, and one or two there, and getting very few in the end. If you want to get more berries, stick to your bush!”
I went with my classmates and we had a good time. But it was just as my father had said. Once one of my classmates found a good bush, he called to the others, and they would leave their places and run off to see what he had found.
But I remembered my father’s words, and I stuck to my bush. When I had done with one I went to another. When night came, I had a large basketful of nice berries, more than all the others put together. Compared with my classmates, I felt more relaxed. I went home happily that night.
Now I have worked for 6 years, but I never forget the lesson my father taught me. I always stick to my bush. When I had a good place and was getting on well, I wouldn’t leave it and spend days or weeks trying to find a better place. When my friends said, “Come with us, and we will find you something better to do.” I shook my head, and stuck to my bush. Now I’m running a big company. I owe (归功于) all I have to the lesson my father taught me when he said, “Stick to your bush.”
【1】What does “one” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Bush. B.Berry. C.Classmate. D.Day.
【2】What did Harry think of that day’s berry picking?
A.Boring. B.Surprising. C.Painful. D.Great.
【3】When that day’s berry picking finished, ________.
A.Harry had got the most berries B.Harry’s father came to pick him up
C.Harry was as relaxed as his classmates D.Harry shared his berries with his classmates
【4】From the last paragraph we can know that Harry________.
A.accepted his friends’ help B.works in a big company
C.is not satisfied with his job D.spent weeks finding his job
【5】What does the writer mainly tell us?
A.Keep on doing one thing. B.Who laughs last laughs best.
C.Always keep parents’ words in heart. D.A good beginning makes a good ending.
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
Many people say dolphins (海豚) are intelligent (聪明的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains (大脑) quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are alike in some ways. How?
Communication
Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name.” The name is a special whistle (口哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific (特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things — such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.
Play
Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods (一群), and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun — just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do. Dolphins travel together in groups known as pods.
Teamwork
Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species (种类) make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent strategy (策略) to get food. Dolphins sometimes help fishermen find food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal (向……发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins assist (协助) the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape from the net.
【1】What does the passage NOT mention?
A.How dolphins work together as a team. B.How dolphins play games and have fun.
C.How dolphins communicate with each other. D.How dolphins move quickly through the water.
【2】How does a dolphin get its “name”?
A.It gets it from its mother. B.It gets it from scientists.
C.It chooses it for itself. D.Its father gives the name to it.
【3】How do dolphins communicate with each other?
A.Dolphins don’t “talk” about their feelings.
B.Dolphins “talk” to each other about many things.
C.Dolphins whistle, but they don’t use body language.
D.Dolphin conversation is easy for humans to understand.
【4】Dolphins and humans are similar in many ways because they________.
① play games in groups
② plan ways to do things
③ use their brains in the same way
④ communicate their feelings to each other
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
【5】Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen?
A.Dolphins are kind animals. B.The dolphins are afraid of humans.
C.The dolphins can get food that way. D.The fishermen ask the dolphins for help.
20. 补全对话 详细信息
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello. Is that Daming?
B: Yes. Hi, Lingling!
A: Hey! 【1】
B: Er…yes, I think so. What’s happening?
A: The Nature Club is going on a trip to the forest park. 【2】
B: Great! I’d love to. When and where are we going to meet?
A: At the school gate at 7:10. Then we’ll go to the forest park by bus. The bus leaves at 7:30. It’ll take us 40 minutes to get there.
B: 【3】
A: Oh, yes. Everyone’s going to bring their favourite food and drink. We’re going to have a picnic in the forest.
B: Great. I can’t wait! 【4】
A: See you tomorrow. Remember: ten past seven — in the morning!
B: Don’t worry. 【5】
A.Are you free tomorrow?
B.Would you like to come?
C.How was your weekend?
D.Do I need to bring anything?
E.I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
F.Hope you get well soon.
G.I won’t be late.
21. 完成句子 详细信息
我习惯了一回家就打开收音机。
I’ve got into the habit of________ ________ the radio as soon as I get home.
22. 完成句子 详细信息
警方仍在设法查明事故究竟是如何发生的。
Police are still trying to ________ ________ exactly how the accident happened.
23. 完成句子 详细信息
托尼到处寻找他的眼镜。
Tony looked ________ ________ for his glasses.
24. 完成句子 详细信息
刚才一些药瓶从架子上掉了下来。
Some medicine bottles ________ ________ the shelves just now.
25. 完成句子 详细信息
我们应该帮助处于困境的朋友。
We should help the friends ________ ________.
26. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Recently a TV programme Secret Boss caught my eye. The programme invites company directors (董事) to spend a week working in their own companies — as a new employee (雇员). And no one knows who the new person really is.
At the start of the programme, we met Amy Lowen, director of the big—name restaurant group, Caters. She would work at one of Caters’ restaurants in London. After just a few hours of training, Amy was serving customers. However, anyone who has done the same job knows that a busy restaurant isn’t an easy place to work at. Just minutes after starting on tables, Amy dropped a bowl of food, which made her very sad.
The programme is not just about finding problems, though. Amy said she was surprised at how hard—working some employees were. They worked long hours, but always stayed cheerful to even their most “difficult” customers.
One day Amy was very pleased when a customer left her a ₤20 tip (小费). “If I could get five or six more of these a day,” she said, “this wouldn’t be a badly paid job.” But minutes later, she felt surprised when the restaurant’s manager told her to give the money to the company. The company didn’t allow employees to keep tips over ₤10. It was a rule.
It isn’t difficult to guess how Secret Boss ends. Amy told others at the restaurant that she was the director of Caters. And then she told them she had decided to allow employees to keep all of their tips.
【1】In the programme Secret Boss, company directors are invited to ________ for a week.
【2】Amy had only ________ of training, and then she started work at a restaurant.
【3】On the first day, Amy felt very sad when she________.
【4】Amy got a ₤20 tip, but her manager asked her to give it ________.
【5】At the end of Secret Boss, Amy said she would allow employees to ________.
27. 短文填空 详细信息
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
It was early morning in a small village in Kenya, Africa. Women and children were c【1】 heavy containers (容器) of water on their heads. They walked many miles to get the water. It was hot, and they were t【2】. They could only take a few containers a day. A young British woman learned about how difficult this was for them. She wanted to help.
Who is the young woman? Her name is Emily Cummins. How did she help? She invented a water carrier for the people in Kenya.
Emily Cummins is an engineer (工程师). She designs (设计) useful products for places without many n【3】 resources (资源). These places often don’t have a lot of water. They also don’t have a lot of oil, coal or gas. Cummins’ products don’t use oil, coal or gas. They use other kinds of e【4】, such as the sun. So people can c【5】 to use them in the future without hurting our planet.
How did Cummins get started? As a young child in England, she loved to work with her grandfather in his workshop. He t【6】 her how to use his tools. He showed her how to make toys and boxes from small p【7】 of metal (金属).
Cummins designed her first product when she was in high school and just 15 years old. While she was s【8】 a high school student, Cummins designed a new kind of fridge. Why? Fridges normally use a lot of electricity. They are too e【9】 for many people in developing countries. Cummins’ fridge costs less money. It’s made of cheap, local materials (材料).
After leaving school, Cummins spent five months in Africa. She wanted to learn more about life there, so she volunteered at a school in Namibia. There, she could test and improve her designs. Her fridge became a great s【10】! It has helped thousands of people.
28. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,自本学期初开始,你在家进行了一段时间的网络线上学习。请你结合以下要点,谈一谈同学们在近期网课学习的体验以及你对线上教学的观点。

1

节约时间并可以发展新的爱好。

可以反复观看和复习不会的知识。

2

学生使用电脑学习的时间过长,对健康不利。

有些学生甚至在网课上打电脑游戏。

3

你的观点是更喜欢……的学习方式并简述理由。


参考词汇: 线上教学 online teaching
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Since the beginning of this term, the students ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________