贵州2019年八年级下册英语期中考试完整试卷

1. 单选题 详细信息
—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?
—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.
A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell
2. 单选题 详细信息
Do you have difficulty ____ English?
A. to learn B. of learning C. learning D. learn
3. 单选题 详细信息
New York is one of ____ in the world.
A. the large cities B. the large city C. the largest cities D. the largest city
4. 单选题 详细信息
What ____ news!
—Yes, all of the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
5. 单选题 详细信息
Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.
A. as big as B. as older as C. as old as D. so old as
6. 单选题 详细信息
Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ___________ his illness.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
7. 单选题 详细信息
Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.
A. don’t smoke B. not smoke C. not smoking D. not to smoke
8. 单选题 详细信息
When the teacher asks him, he always ____.
A. keep silent B. keep silently C. keeps silent D. keeps silently
9. 单选题 详细信息
If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ 72335611.
A. in; in B. at; at C. at; in D. in; at
10. 单选题 详细信息
He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____.
A. to talk B. to talk with C. talking D. talking with
11. 单选题 详细信息
The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.
A. because B. when C. after D. even though
12. 单选题 详细信息
He misses Tom very much he is looking foward__ him.
A. to hear from B. hearing from C. to hearing from D. heard from
13. 单选题 详细信息
—Hi, Jim! What’s your plan?
—I will be on ____ holiday.
A. a two-day B. a two day C. a two-day’s D. a two-days
14. 单选题 详细信息
She will call you if she ____.
A. goes to B. go back C. come back D. comes back
15. 单选题 详细信息
When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help ____.
A. to cry B. cry C. cried D. crying
16. 补全对话 详细信息
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。

A. She looks unhappy.
B. Which movie do you like best?
C. It’s very moving and popular.
D. Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.
E. No, I don’t. It’s very boring.
Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】
Tim:【2】he went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.
Jeff: I think she really wants to see it.
Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too.【3】
Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?
Jeff: 【4】But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.
Alex: 【5】
Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.
17. 完型填空 详细信息
Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle___ to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ____ exercise. But Do you know who____ the first bicycle?
In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles(柄,把手)and the seat looked ______ a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult _____.
In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle _____. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels(轮子) could change direction.____ in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes(刹车), and people often ____.
It took another 45 years for the bicycle ____ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is ____ popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.
【1】A. go B. to go C. goes D. going
【2】A. for B. at C. on D. in
【3】A. invent B. invention C. invented D. inventing
【4】A. at B. for C. after D. like
【5】A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved
【6】A. good B. well C. better D. best
【7】A. Ride B. Riding C. Rode D. Ridden
【8】A. fell down B. fell behind C. fell out D. fell away
【9】A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became
【10】A. a little B. even more C. the most D. much
18. 阅读理解 详细信息
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
【1】The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school B. when he went to school
C. after school was over D. after he had a fight
【2】The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A. doesn’t like B. gets along well with
C. isn’t interested in D. wants to eat
【3】The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A. because others wants to kill him B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason D. because others aren’t friendly to him
【4】The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
【5】The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others D. how to fight with others
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
【1】You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
【2】____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
【3】According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
【4】The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.
A. 控制 B. 连接 C. 帮助 D. 失去
【5】This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness
20. 阅读理解 详细信息
Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.
Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.
It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.
“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【1】The Hunts were poor because ____.
A. they were lazy
B. they were too weak to work
C. they couldn’t make enough money
D. they weren’t able enough
【2】Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.
A. he didn’t like studying B. his family was poor
C. he wasn’t clever D. he hoped to stay at home
【3】____, so the old man married his daughter to him.
A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker
B. Mr. Hunt was friendly to him
C. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory
D. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there
【4】The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.
A. good B. bad C. friendly D. useless
【5】Which of the following is wrong?
A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.
B. It was the old woman’s fault.
C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.
D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.
21. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
第二部分:根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
Customs(习俗) on Eating
Food in China and western(西方的)countries is different. China has about 5000 years of history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials(新鲜的材料)to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. 【1】 Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials (储存的材料). 【2】They are unhealthy for man’s body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, and mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake(烤) the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts (甜点)and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate. 【3】
In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but it’s not the same way in western countries. 【4】 They can afford(承担费用)it. They won’t be happy if you pay for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小费) to the waiter(服务员)after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you don’t, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants and hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.
Another difference in eating is that: 【5】
Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese (奶酪饼干).

A. These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly.
B. Chinese people use chopsticks(筷子)but western people use knives and forks(餐叉).
C. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips(薯条).
D. That’s why Chinese food is so popular around the world.
E. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them.
22. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
第一部分:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

get together, deal with, make sure, because , be proud of

【1】We ______________ Sun Yang, a famous swimming athlete(运动员).
【2】Tom hopes______________ with his old friends in America.
【3】Mike was late for school ______________ his cough yesterday.
【4】You must ______________ all the windows are closed before you leave the room.
【5】My father is thinking about how ______________ the old computer.
23. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
第二部分:用括号里词的适当形式填空。
【1】The room with air conditioning is very _________ (comfort).
【2】The _________ (care) woman found her handbag.
【3】There are four main _________ (role) in Beijing Opera.
【4】—How are you _________ (feel) now? —Much better.
【5】I want to live as _________ (happy) as you do.
24. 改错 详细信息
1若该行划线单词错误,请在序号右边横线上写出正确的词;
2若该行有漏词符号(∧),请在序号右边横线上写出漏词符号,并写上该加的词。
3若该行划线单词多余,请在序号右边横线上写出该词,且用斜线(\)划掉;
4若该行划线单词没错,请在序号右边横线上打钩(√)。
We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 【1】
buy a new color television set, and I’m not 【2】
 sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 【3】
 one. If we buy a small one, we may have 【4】
to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 【5】
one. My husband(丈夫) thinks it’s no necessary to buy 【6】
 a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 【7】
 big. If we put in a very big television, they will 【8】
 be good for our eye. Anyway, we’d better make 【9】
 ∧quick decision because the price may go up soon. 【10】
25. 书面表达 详细信息
(A)篇 下面是一篇未写完的短文,请认真阅读,为短文写一个30---40词的结尾,使短文连贯通顺。
One day, a boy went home happily. He sang and looked everywhere. He saw an old man falling
down on Faxing Road. He hurt his legs and could do nothing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
26. 书面表达 详细信息
同学们,我们必须做许多有益的事情,我们才能快乐、健康地成长。请你以“How to be a heathy and happy child”为题,根据下列内容信息,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。主要内容包括:1.保持快乐的心情;2.积极参加体育锻炼;3.思想单纯,努力学习,远离网络,结交益友;4.多与师长交流,分享心中的喃喃自语或情感。
Dear friends, we all want to grow up happily and healthily.so we have to do many things.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________