2018至2019年高一5月月考英语考试（四川省成都市外国语学校）
| 1. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||||
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256!
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| 2. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before? The next day dad took out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was. 【1】What does the author think of her father before her visit to Tucson? A. More critical and strict B. More talkative C. Gentle and friendly D. Proud and hard-working 【2】When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel _____ . A. tired B. safe C. nervous D. comfortable 【3】The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to________. A. the author’s son B. the author’s father C. the friend of the author’s father D. the café owner |
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| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the candy they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment. By the time the children reach high school, something amazing has happened. A survey found that those who was four year old had enough self-control to hold out generally and grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation (诱惑) early were more likely to be lonely, easily upset in time of difficulties and inflexible. Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test. The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns. But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would defeat a less resistant (有抵抗力的) person. Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people’s success, brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”. EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together, how one’s ability handles stress, for instance, affecting the ability to concentrate and putting intelligence to use. Among the ingredients (要素) for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%, the rest depends on everything from social class to luck. While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse. 【1】Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text? A. make the readers amused B. prove the scientist’s wisdom C. introduce the topic of the text D. show us how to do an IQ test 【2】The experiment with the four-year-olds shows us that . A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment B. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success C. emotional intelligence won’t show up until Teen years. D. candy can be used to measure a person’s emotional intelligence 【3】The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means . A. positive B. negative C. impatient D. friendly 【4】From the passage we learn that . A. EQ does not have any connection with IQ B. The higher a person’s IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is C. Brain theory is able to explain what we wonder about most D. Scientists haven’t discovered the way EQ and IQ work together |
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| 4. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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There was a time in the 1960’s and 1970’s when some people believed that coffee would replace tea as Britain’s favourite drink, but that did not happen, and today, tea remains Britain’s favourite drink. To say that the British are fond of tea is something of an understatement(轻描淡写). From the Royal(皇室的) Family down to the homeless and the out-of-work, tea is more than just a pleasure. It is an important part of life! The popularity of tea in the United Kingdom has a long history. It was in 1657 that Thomas Garway, the owner of a coffee house, sold the first tea in London. The drink soon became popular as another choice besides coffee. In those days, however, tea was not something for anyone. For a century and a half, it remained an expensive drink. Many bosses served a cup of it to their workers in the middle of the morning, thus inventing a lasting British institution, the “tea break”. But as a social drink outside the workplace, tea was served for the nobility(贵族) and for the growing middle classes. Among those who had the money for tea, it became very popular as a drink to be enjoyed in cafés and “tea gardens”. It was the 7th Duchess of Bedford who, in around 1800, started the popular “afternoon tea”, which took place at about four o’clock. At about the same time, the Earl of Sandwich popularised a new way of eating bread with something (e. g. jam) between them, and before long, a small meal at the end of the afternoon with tea and sandwiches had become part of a way of life. As tea became much cheaper during the nineteenth century, its popularity spread right through British society. In working-class households, it was served with the main meal of the day, eaten when workers returned home after a day’s labour. This meal has become known as “high tea”. Today, tea can be drunk at any time of day. Most people in Britain drink tea for breakfast. The mid-morning “tea break” is an institution in British offices and factories. Later in the day, “afternoon tea” is still a way of life in the south of England and among the middle classes, while “high tea” has remained a tradition in the north of Britain. 【1】Who played an important part in the beginning of tea time in England? A. Thomas Garway. B. The Royal Family. C. The Earl of Sandwich. D. The Duchess of Bedford. 【2】What does the underlined word “institution” mean in Paragraph 4? A. drink B. workplace C. tradition D. order 【3】What can we learn from the passage? A. The “tea break” kept the workers from being sleepy after lunch. B. Workers could enjoy a cup of tea in “tea gardens” at their workplace. C. “High tea” was usually served with the main meal for the middle classes. D. The “afternoon tea” together with sandwiches became popular in around 1800. 【4】What is the best title of the passage? A. The Popularity of Tea B. Tea and the British C. Tea and the Middle Class D. The History of Tea |
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| 5. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 | |||||||
Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.【1】Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc.【2】Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.【3】They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “【4】Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.【5】
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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When I heard my name pronounced by the teacher, I knew what lay ahead. She called me to the whiteboard to ________a long division (除法) problem. Math was my ________subject. When doing a long division problem, I always ________put the numbers in the wrong places, _________forgot to add in the zeros. As I ________the whiteboard, I looked at the blonde haired girl next to me, trying to ________what she was writing. ________I tried my best, she went faster than I could understand. Impossible to understand. Why me? Why couldn’t I wrap my mind around this strange concept that all the other kids could understand? Why, even when I ________my hardest to deal with the division problems? Why? Why? I kept asking myself. I ________back salty tears and wrote some numbers randomly (随便地) on the board. The teacher read over our answers silently. “Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.” “As for Tara,” the teacher said, ________her eyes, “Gosh, I don’t ________know what she did.” The class burst into ________, and I felt my face turned ________as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, hoping to ________them from seeing me at all. However, after class my teacher wrote me a note, ________, “No one will care how you feel, unless you ________yourself to succeed.” This ________from middle school is the most impressive and the only one I can remember. The experience made me feel stronger, and gave me ________. When I get a ________grade in school, or I am put down by somebody, I think of that moment and every single one of those whys that I asked myself, which gives me the willingness to ________all of those whys and continue until perfection, or as close as I can. 【1】A. find B. do C. make D. examine 【2】A. favorite B. best C. worst D. last 【3】A. repeatedly B. carefully C. directly D. properly 【4】A. nor B. so C. or D. but 【5】A. moved B. approached C. used D. returned 【6】A. guess B. imagine C. think D. copy 【7】A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 【8】A. suggested B. asked C. admitted D. tried 【9】A. gave B. went C. held D. cut 【10】A. rolling B. closing C. removing D. opening 【11】A. even B. never C. hardly D. still 【12】A. anger B. laughter C. cheering D. enjoyment 【13】A. puzzled B. annoyed C. pale D. red 【14】A. protect B. judge C. prevent D. differ 【15】A. saying B. writing C. showing D. persuading 【16】A. force B. allow C. stop D. hope 【17】A. accident B. problem C. promise D. memory 【18】A. determination B. explanation C. frustration D. imagination 【19】A. big B. bad C. little D. good 【20】A. get B. answer C. see D. Find |
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| 7. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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首字母填空 (1) She and her family h____________ away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. (2) It turns out that some animals which scientists claim are extinct still e____________. (3) He set fire to the shed with chemicals inside, so that it e____________ within a second. (4) The Spring Festival Gala is b____________ live in each New Year’s Eve and Chinese all around the world can watch it at the same time. (5) Despite using a scientific a____________ to detecting the underwater, nothing has been found. (6) When a c____________ of tourists went past this small village, local stared at them and stopped what they were doing. (7) Treated as national treasure, giant panda is a rare s____________ of mammal. (8) In a recent interview, the company’s CEO said confidently that they had worked out a direct s____________ to the conflict of international trade. (9) After speech, the contestant can get a c____________ on their performance from the judge. (10) The meeting l____________ nearly three hours, but few people left the room early. |
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| 8. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
短语选变填 (1) Those kids do nothing but __________________ in the shopping mall and bars all day. (2) Although two witnesses said that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crime, he __________ murder anyway. (3) It is suggested that everyone __________________to protecting environment. (4) In order to provide best service for our customers, we will try our best to ________________ their complaints sooner rather than later. (5) It is not easy for some animals and plants ________________the rapidly changing conditions. (6) It is the third time that Iron Man’s name____________ in their discussion about the latest movie Avengers: Endgame. (7) Mike is ________________ because he is addicted to junk food and never takes any exercise. (8) Artificial Intelligence ________________ great changes to people’s life in the past decade. (9) Appropriate action should be taken, __________________ the problem has been found out. (10) Stonehenge as well as some pyramids __________________ to thousand years ago and some pyramids are of Toltec and Mayan origin. |
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| 9. 完成句子 | 详细信息 |
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单句语法填空 (1) His teacher didn’t accept the reason _________ he came up with for his carelessness. (2) The front door opened and in came a woman, the hat of _________was in bright red. (3) The descriptions given by people who claimed _________(hide)the gold they found in the street were extraordinarily similar. (4) The new novel _________ (refer) to in the last conference will come out this July. (5) I can’t make sense _________this poem, but perhaps I will if I read it again. (6) She is one of _________ (influence) figures of her age in local politics. (7) I am so tired. I wish I ________(walk) such a long way. (8) Villagers were shocked _________ (hear) of the little girl’s poor death. (9) The man still survived in the car crash in spite of _________ (suffer) heavy injuries. (10) Large amounts of _________ (evidence) of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer have been found. |
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| 10. 语法填空 | 详细信息 |
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语篇语法填空 Lantern Festival falls【1】the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the new year, representing unity and perfection. This festival also marks the【2】(office) end of the long holiday. There are many legends (传说) related to the origins of Lantern Festival. According to one legend, once in ancient times, a celestial(天堂的)swan came into the human world where it【3】(shoot)down by a hunter. The Jade Emperor, the【4】(high)god in Heaven, was angry about this. He【5】(plan) an attack on Earth on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with orders to destroy all people and animals. But the other celestial 【6】(begin) to disagree with him and risked his lives 【7】(warn) the people of Earth. As 【8】result, before and after the fifteenth day of the first month, every family hung red lanterns outside their doors and set off firecrackers and fireworks(烟花爆竹), giving the impression 【9】 their homes were already burning. By successfully tricking the Jade Emperor in this way, human beings were saved from【10】(destruct). |
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| 11. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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下列句中各有一个错，请把错处改正。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 【1】Even though the U.S. government is trying to cut its dependence on China during the trade war, but many of our companies have prepared for the challenge. 【2】If he doesn’t miss the early bus, he would have chance to attend that conference. 【3】The wooden bridge dated back to 1910 is still in good condition. 【4】I believe that Catherine is the lady, to whose the gold ring belongs. 【5】It takes Ieoh Ming Pei nearly a century to design all kinds of building around the world, which makes him a great architect. 【6】From their astonishing face, I can sense how terrible the news is. 【7】Honestly, I don’t like such boring novels that you read. 【8】First of all, we’d better get used to looking after ourselves when you study abroad. 【9】The two teenagers were caught and sent to prison for setting fire of a house. 【10】I consider reading is important for us to know the world and it is beneficial to our daily study. |
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| 12. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华，你们学校将举办“一带一路摄影展”活动，请你用英语给你校美国交换生Tom写一封信邀请他参加。内容包括： 1.目的： 丰富学生生活；了解“一带一路”沿线各国风土人情 2.时间：6月10日， 9:00am-5:00pm 3.地点： 学校礼堂 参考词汇：一带一路 the Belt and Road 学校礼堂 the school hall 注意：1.词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua |
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