黑龙江省大庆市第十中学2020-2021年高二上半年开学考试英语题同步训练免费试卷

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Need a Job This Summer?
The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Welcome to the government website and learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
Jobs for Youth
If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province,you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.
Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities (社区):
Summer Company
Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to$3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.
Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.
Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.
Summer Employment Opportunities (机会)
Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.
【1】If you are 15, which program can’t you apply to?
A.Jobs for Youth
B.Summer Company
C.Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
D.Summer Employment Opportunities
【2】What is special about Summer Employment Opportunities?
A.It requires training before employment.
B.It offers the disabled job opportunities.
C.It provides awards for running new businesses.
D.It allows one to work in the natural environment.
【3】Where can you probably find the passage?
A.Magazine. B.Textbook.
C.Newspaper. D.Website.
2. 详细信息
What do you think of your Chinese? If you think your Chinese is good enough, you can take part in the competition named Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(中国汉字听写大会).
Today teenagers are using more and more smart phones. They spend too much time in shopping, chatting, playing games and so on. Many of them cannot stop using smart phones to help with their study. Overuse of smart phones will make students too lazy to think and write. Some of them even forget how to write Chinese characters by hand. Teachers and parents are very worried about it.
In order to draw people’s attention to the problems above, in 2013 CCTV held the first Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. About 200 students from 32 teams took part in it. They stood on the stage to write down Chinese characters by dictation. Lu Jialei, a 14-year-old girl from Zhejiang, got first place.
Since then, the competition has been popular among teenagers. Many people are interested in this kind of competition, too. They like to write down the characters while the competitors(参赛者)are writing them.
Can you be the next winner?
【1】From Paragraph 2, we know that teenagers are using more and more _____.
A. cars B.money C.books D.smart phones
【2】The underlined word “Overuse” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.
A.eating too much B.walking too much
C.using too much D.singing too much
【3】How many students took part in the first competition?
A.About 400. B.About 300. C.About 200. D.About 100.
【4】Who got first place of the first competition?
A.Lu Jialei, a girl from Zhejiang. B.Lu Jialei, a girl from Guangxi.
C.Liao Yilin, a girl from Zhejiang. D.Liao Yilin, a girl from Guangxi.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father,“But,Dad,you-can’t-be-healthy-if-you’re-dead.”Dad,in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population makes every day.The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One:It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.
Truth:Sorry,but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear”is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃) or door to do it.Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear”.
Myth Number Two:Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth:Sorry again,but studies show that people knocked unconscious(无知觉的) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation,not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three:Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour(mph).
Truth:When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other,an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving head first into the ground from a height of 10 meters.
【1】Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But,Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”?
A.He was driving at great speed.
B.He was running across the street.
C.He didn’t have his safety belt on.
D.He didn’t take his medicine on time.
【2】The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he ________.
A.wasn’t feeling very well
B.hated to drive in the dark
C.wanted to take some exercise
D.didn’t want to be caught by the police
【3】According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you ________.
A.may be knocked down by other cars
B.may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car
C.may find it impossible to get away from the seat
D.may get caught in the car door
【4】Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ________.
A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C.they will be caught when help comes
D.cars catch fire easily
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.
Meal Plans Available
♢ Continental Breakfast
♢ Breakfast and Dinner
♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.
【1】The passage is probably written for ______.
A.hosts willing to receive foreign students
B.foreigners hoping to know British culture
C.travelers planning to visit families in London
D.English learners applying to live in English homes
【2】Which of the following will the host provide?
A.Room cleaning. B.Medical care.
C.Free transport. D.Physical training.
【3】According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?
A.Dessert and coffee. B.Fruit and vegetables.
C.Bread and fruit juice. D.Cereal and cold meat.
【4】Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?
A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.
B.To enrich their knowledge of English.
C.To entertain friends as they like.
D.To enjoy much more freedom.
5. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
A great life doesn’t happen by accident. A great life is the result of allocating (分配) your time, energy and hard work towards what you want your life to be. Stop setting yourself up for stress and failure. 【1】 Make the following secrets fit your own needs and style, and start creating your own great life today!
A great life is the result of simplifying your life. People often misunderstand what simplify means. 【2】 Instead, it’s a way to free up your energy and time for the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here. In order to create a great life, you will have to make room for it first.
A great life is the result of removing distractions(分心之事). Up to 75% of your mental energy can be used in things that are not important but distracting you. Look around at someone’s life you admire. What do they do that you would like to adopt in your own life? Ask them how they did it. 【3】
A great life is the result of your adjustments. 【4】It may mean thinking about again how you spend your time, or choosing to spend your money in a different way. It may mean looking for new ways to spend your energy that agree with your particular definition of a great life.
【5】There’s the old saying everyone’s familiar with “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”. In order to even move from the couch to the refrigerator, you have to start. There’s no better time to start than today. It’s what you do TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow.
A.A great life is the result of starting.
B.Start setting up your life to support success and ease.
C.A great life is the result of having intention.
D.So it requires that you should make some changes.
E.It’s not a way to remove work from your life.
F.It’s easy to spend your days on whatever gets your attention.
G.Then you will find ways to free up your mental energy for more important things.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
My first stop was Paris. I decided to _______it on foot in order to experience the romantic and artistic _______as much as possible. There were plenty of small shops of art works, chocolate and bars _______were well decorated(装饰)_______an artistic style.
After walking for an hour and a half, I finally reached the well-known Eiffel Tower._______, when I saw it in reality for the first time, it didn't look as breath-taking as I had _______. It looked more like an ugly thing _______of brown rusted irons. While I was sitting on a bench to rest, an old man's voice drew my_______,"Bonjour!"(‘Hi' in English) When I turned _______, I found the voice came from an elderly French man. I responded(回应), ________, "Bonjour!" and started to ________him up and down. He couldn't speak ________English, so we talked to each other, ________among English, French and body language. Travelling alone in a foreign country made me ________, so I tried to avoid giving ________any personal information when strangers ________me. Luckily, the elderly man turned out to be friendly. Afterwards, he ________some impressive places to me while we were walking along the River Seine. We said goodbye to each other when it became dark.
I was about to return to the hotel ________something shiny in the dark sky caught my eye. The ________rusty iron Eiffel Tower suddenly became a diamond in the dark night. At that moment, I finally understood why it was ________an extraordinary landmark of Paris.
【1】A.recognize B.cycle C.pedal D.explore
【2】A.atmosphere B.civilization C.environment D.route
【3】A.where B.which C.they D.and
【4】A.in B.at C.by D.via
【5】A.Definitely B.Ridiculously C.Disappointingly D.Slightly
【6】A.guessed B.expected C.hoped D.predicted
【7】A.produced B.made C.created D.formed
【8】A.distraction B.imagination C.interest D.attention
【9】A.to B.out C.around D.down
【10】A.saying B.adding C.reacting D.imitating
【11】A.notice B.look C.observe D.watch
【12】A.perfect B.fluent C.intelligent D.graceful
【13】A.switching B.exchanging C.removing D.jumping
【14】A.eager B.aggressive C..nervous D.optimistic
【15】A.away B.in C.up D.off
【16】A.threatened B.approached C.communicated D.concerned
【17】A.spread B.offered C.explained D.introduced
【18】A.before B.while C.when D.as
【19】A.scary B.infectious C.classical D.unattractive
【20】A.also B.even C.such D.so
7. 改错 详细信息
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分
My neighbor Miss Chen is most successful person I know. Her mother sudden died at the time she finished middle school. To support her family, she gave up enter high school and set up a shop selling vegetables with her father. Since she began to sell vegetables, Miss Chen had saved nearly 300 thousand yuan. He has given away all that money for children from poor families. Though she couldnˈt afford to get a better education in her early life, but she wanted to help more child to receive a better education. Miss Chen thinks that money are only useful if you give it to people they need it.
8. 书面表达 详细信息
健康是学习的保障( guarantee)。学生在疫情期间上网课,尤其要注意身体健康。假如你是高一学生会主席李华,请在网络会议上,就如何保持健康,同学们提出至少三点建议。
1. 我们应该养成一个健康的饮食习惯;
2. 常规、有效地锻炼能够对我们的身心有影响;
3. 总之,早睡早起身体好。
注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
As we know, health is the guarantee of study.
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Thank you!