全国八年级英语单元测试(2017年上册)免费试卷

1. 单选题 详细信息
A car is than a truck.
A. much light B. much lighter C. more light D. more lightest
2. 单选题 详细信息
—How do you usually go to work?
—On foot. Walking is much__________than driving during the heavy traffic time.
A. fast B. faster C. more faster D. fastest
3. 单选题 详细信息
— Many people eat_____ meat than they did before.
—Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.
A. more B. less C. fewer D. much
4. 单选题 详细信息
The Changjiang River is the third in the world.
A. long river B. long rivers
C. longest river D. longest rivers
5. 单选题 详细信息
Which is______way to travel, by plane, by train or by bus?
A. less expensive B. more cheaper
C. the least expensive D. cheaper
6. 单选题 详细信息
Simon reads among the boys of Smith's though he plays all day long.
A. wide B. widely C. more widely D. most widely
7. 单选题 详细信息
The box was _____ than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home.
A.more heavier B.much heavier
C.little heavier D.very heavier
8. 单选题 详细信息
My time in the middle school was one of________ periods of my life.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. the more exciting D. the most exciting
9. 单词拼写 详细信息
单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
【1】Our team is strong enough to win the c________________ next week.
【2】The young people gathered in order to p________________ to save their home.
【3】He was awarded because he took an a________________ part in class activities.
【4】Miss. Brown is a good singer. She is very p________________.
【5】This b________________ boy caught the thief at last.
【6】--- When did you a________________ at the Beijing Station?
--- At about seven in the morning.
【7】The girl is still very w________________ after her illness.
【8】All she said should be r________________(记录).
【9】He told us a funny j________________ last night.
【10】Vera is a c________________ girl and she hardly makes any mistakes.
10. 单词拼写 详细信息
单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
【1】She spent over three hours ________________(准备) for the party.
【2】I have already won the first prize in the city surfing ________________(比赛).
【3】Sun Yang broke the world ________________(记录) in swimming.
【4】My sister is good at maths, but a litter w________________(弱) in English.
【5】That's my grandmother. She is 84. You wouldn't believe how ________________ (活跃的) she is!
【6】--- Is your mother a nurse?
--- Yes. She takes care of the ________________(生病的) people in a hospital.
【7】Every morning many people will gather in the Tian'anmen Square to watch the rising of our ________________(国家的) flag.
【8】You should be ________________(小心的) when crossing the river.
【9】Don't give up. You know hard work leads to ________________(成功).
【10】The activities of learning from Lei feng in our school is very ________________(受欢迎) with students.
11. 完成句子 详细信息
翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
【1】自行车运动不如跳水运动有趣。
Cycling is ________________ interesting ________________ diving.
【2】今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木,更少的污染。
There will be ________________ trees and ________________ pollution in the city in future.
【3】Dave是我们班上第二强壮的男孩。
Dave is ________________ of our class.
【4】李明是我们队个子最高的队员,他(球)打得也最棒。
Li Ming is ________________ ________________ player in our team, and he plays ________________ ________________.
【5】在罗拉尔多17岁时, 便开始为国家足球队效力。
________________ the ________________ of 17, Ronaldo started to play ________________ his ________________ football team.
【6】你应相信你能打破纪录。 (词数不限)
You should believe that you can ________________.
【7】My home is ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ (离…有点远) our school.
【8】为了开会不迟到,我比平常早了20分钟出门。
I left home ________________ so that I would not be late for the meeting.
【9】I think his story is ________________(有趣) of the three.
【10】丹东的街道比以前干净多了。
The streets in Dandong are ________________ than before.
12. 完型填空 详细信息
What should we do to keep healthy? One important way is to exercise_________. The Smiths try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith _________ exercise in the morning because he must go to work at seven o'clock. __________ he runs every evening. He walks to school a lot, __________. After school he__________ different sports with his friends. Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga(瑜伽)class __________.
But Mr. and Mrs. Smith used to _________everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore (药店) two blocks (街区)away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn't walk.
The Smiths both __________better now. They believe they shouldn't be lazy.
We _________exercise every day, but we should try our__________to exercise as often as possible.
【1】A. often B. sometimes C. little D. few
【2】A. may not B. should not C. would not D. cannot
【3】A. Although B. Or C. But D. And
【4】A. either B. also C. too D. as well
【5】A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes
【6】A. in two weeks B. two weeks ago C. after two weeks D. twice a week
【7】A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk
【8】A. have B. make C. feel D. like
【9】A. needn't B. don't C. mustn't D. won't
【10】A. best B. good C. well D. better
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
The 2012 Summer Olympics were held in London, UK. The city became the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times.
The London 2012 Olympic mascots(吉祥物), which are named after two small English towns, are Wenlock and Mandeville. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wenlock is wearing bracelets(手链) in the colors of the Olympic rings. UK children and families helped design the mascots.
London had been preparing for the 2012 Olympics all the time. On May 5, the Olympic Stadium(体育场) opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamh Clarke-Willis is 9. She pressed the button(启动按钮) to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2012 Chairman Sebastian Coe. There were more than 40, 000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80, 000 people. It hosted the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27.
The 2012 London Summer Olympics were really a great success.
【1】How many times has London held the Olympic Games?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
【2】What do the names of the 2012 Summer Olympic mascots come from?
A.Two small English towns. B.Two UK children.
C.Two UK officers. D.Two UK families.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics was held on July 27.
B.The Olympic Stadium opened in south London.
C.The stadium can hold 80,000 people.
D.There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony.
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
In the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
【1】Which is the most popular form of recreation?
A. Sports. B. Watching TV.
C. Sleeping. D. Singing and dancing.
【2】People want to take part in sports in order to _________.
A. keep healthy and enjoy life B. make friends
C. find a good job D. make money
【3】Outdoor sports include (包括) _________.
A. watching TV
B. singing and dancing
C. listening to the radio
D. skating and mountain climbing
【4】Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?
A. Because they like sports but don't like to take part in them.
B. Because they don't enjoy sports.
C. Because they don't enjoy life.
D. Because they don't need recreation.
【5】The passage mainly tells us that _________.
A. basketball is a kind of team sport
B. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
C. different people have different ways of relaxing
D. indoor recreation is more important than outdoor sports
15. 阅读理解 详细信息
LONDON(Reuters)—British milkman Steve Leech, who saved several shops and flats by putting out a fire with 320 pints of milk, was celebrating Thursday after winning a national bravery award.
Leech, 35, named “Hero Milkman” by the National Dairymen's Association, said that he had noticed smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England, while delivering(递送) milk as usual a year ago.
“I saw the flats up above and thought I'd better do something. So I kicked the door in and started pouring milk everywhere,” Lee told Reuters Thursday.
“When firemen arrived, the fire was almost out,” he said. Firemen said he had helped save the lives of eight people living in the flats above the shops.
“It was hard work opening all those bottles, especially since they have tamper-proof lids. But it was even harder trying to explain to my boss where all the milk had gone.”
【1】This is a(n) from London.
A.poster B.review C.advertisement D.news report
【2】Leech was awarded the prize for his .
A.hard work B.brave behavior
C.invention D.patriotic behavior
【3】Which is the correct order of what Leech did about a year ago?
1 The fire was almost put out. 2 He kicked the door in.
3 He noticed smoke coming out of a shop. 4 He delivered mile as usual.
5 He poured milk everywhere.
A.12345 B.42351 C.34125 D.43251
【4】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests(暗示) that tamper-proof lids add to the difficulty of those bottles.
A.stealing B.breaking C.opening D.wasting
【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Leech put out a fire with milk at the age of 34.
B.Cornwall is in the north of England.
C.Leech saved eight people in the shops.
D.The fire was already out before firemen arrived.
16. 阅读理解 详细信息
A little snail(蜗牛) felt tired from carrying his shell all day. He asked his mother, "Mom, why do we have to carry our shells?"
His mother told him, "Because we don't have any bones(骨头) in our body. We can only crawl(爬). The hard shell not only helps us move faster but also protect us."
The little snail was still puzzled, "Caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) don't have bones, either. They can't even crawl. But they don't need to carry heavy shells."
The mother smiled and said, "Caterpillars turn into butterflies when they grow up. The sky will protect them."
"How about earthworms? They don't have bones, they don't crawl fast and they don't turn into butterflies. And they don't have to carry heavy shells." The mother told him, "Earthworms live underground and the land protects them."
The little snail started to cry, "How poor we are!" The mother snail comforted(安慰) him, "That's why we have shells! We don't depend on the sky. We don't depend on the land. We depend on ourselves."
【1】The little snail carried his shell all day, so he felt .
A.sad B.tired C.bored D.silly
【2】Why does the snail have to carry his shell? Because .
A.he can crawl B.the shell is heavy
C.he can't fly D.the shell is helpful
【3】What's the meaning of the word "puzzled" in Chinese?
A.疑惑不解的. B.难过的. C.犹豫不决的. D.烦心的.
【4】After the little snail talked to his mother, he might .
A.hate the shell B.depend on his mother
C.be pleased with his shell D.be worried about his shell
【5】In this passage, the writer wants to tell us .
A.we may ask others for help
B.the mother is the only person that we can believe
C.we depend on the sky and the land
D.we must depend on ourselves
17. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming. They think they will own(拥有) everything when they are famous. 【1】 For example, when you are famous, you can do something good for schools and charities(慈善机构). 【2】 However, as a famous person, it is not easy. 【3】 If you are famous, people will know you everywhere. They are around you every day, but you'll never know who your real(真正的) friends are. 【4】 In fact, 【5】 They feel that the life before was more interesting.

A. You will meet many problems(问题).
B. And then they can do what they want.
C. You'll lose your own(自己的) life.
D. You can also do some work to help others.
E. many famous people are not happy.
18. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读与表达(问答式)
People make many different kinds of houses around the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to make.
In hot places such as south China and south America, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects. Houses in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, north China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These houses need thick walls. lf there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of house do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
【1】Can people be outside most of the time in south China?
【2】We make houses according to (根据) it and it tells us what kind of house we need to make. What is it?
【3】Why do houses in hot places have screens on windows and doors?
【4】What's the title of the passage?
【5】Is your house good for the weather you have?