三明市九年级英语期中考试(2019年上期)完整试卷

1. 单选题 详细信息
— May I borrow your Robinson Crusoe?
— Sorry, but I reading it.
A.can't finish B.don't finish C.haven't finished
2. 单选题 详细信息
We are proud of our motherland. The year 2019 is her birthday.
A.seventy B.seventieth C.the seventieth
3. 单选题 详细信息
Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by .
A.she B.her C.herself
4. 单选题 详细信息
A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.
A.fast B.faster C.the fastest
5. 单选题 详细信息
Jane used to be weak physics, but now she is the top in this subject in her class.
A.by B.in C.of
6. 单选题 详细信息
— We've got twenty members in the club, seven boys and thirteen girls.
— So, the boys are only about of all.
A.one quarter B.one third C.one half
7. 单选题 详细信息
You can make yourself by using body language while shopping in a foreign country.
A.understand B.understood C.understanding
8. 单选题 详细信息
the Internet, we can get almost all kinds of information.
A.Thanks for B.Thanks to C.Thank to
9. 单选题 详细信息
The population of the world is increasing about 100 million every year.
A.in B.for C.by
10. 单选题 详细信息
— have you had this car?
— For only two months.
A.When B.How long C.How often
11. 单选题 详细信息
Time waits for no man. you lose it, you will never get it back.
A.Until B.Before C.Once
12. 单选题 详细信息
If you treating others so rudely, no one would like to be friends with you.
A.succeed B.manage C.continue
13. 单选题 详细信息
— Is the dress over there beautiful?
— No. It's the one my aunt bought for me.
A.as soon as B.no better than C.as good as
14. 单选题 详细信息
There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood the old bridge over the small river.
A.washed away B.went away C.kept away
15. 单选题 详细信息
— Look at the picture on the wall.
— How beautiful it is! Can you tell me ?
A.when you draw it B.why will you buy it C.where you had it
16. 完型填空 详细信息

Did you know that 11,000 people die every day from smoking? Did you know that people die every day from breathing smoke ______ other people's cigarettes?
Tobacco smoke has 43 ingredients (成分) that may ______ cancer. If smokers had learned these ______ when they were young, they probably would never have started smoking.
Most smokers try ______ first cigarette when they are teenagers. Often, they start smoking because they think that it makes them look more ______. Sometimes they start smoking because their friends tell them that it's cool. If teenagers are told that half of them will die before the age of 65 from smoking cigarettes, how can they still think it's cool to smoke?
One of the biggest problems is cigarette advertisements. Tobacco companies ______ tell the truth to teenagers about cigarettes. After watching the advertisements on TV or looking at the posters in which people ride horses or play in a rock band, young people often think that smoking ______ be cool.
Sadly, cigarettes are very difficult to ______ once a person has started smoking. Most teenagers start smoking______they are influenced by friends or cigarettes advertisements. And often, the teenagers regret the decision to start smoking later in life.
Teenagers need to know______bad cigarettes are for their health. If they are told that cigarettes kill more people than guns do, they probably will never start smoking.
【1】A.from B.with C.to
【2】A.produce B.lead C.cause
【3】A.facts B.information C.message
【4】A.theirs B.their C.themselves
【5】A.easy-going B.hard-working C.grown-up
【6】A.never B.often C.always
【7】A.need B.may C.must
【8】A.give up B.put up C.look up
【9】A.so B.although C.because
【10】A.what B.how C.if
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lot,especially when we eat out.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and click.Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be“liked”.Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get“liked”or not.We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result,it showed that the more photos they took,_________.So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
Besides the scientific result,there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.After posting the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times.“Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are with real people.
So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a wonderful time.
【1】From the passage,what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?
A.People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.
B.People learn from each other how to cook dishes.
C.People like taking photos with friends or families.
D.People take photos of food and post them before eating.
【2】Which of the following can be put in the _____in Paragraph 3?
A.the less cheerful they became
B.the less delicious the food seemed to them
C.the more interested they were in the food
D.the more“liked”they got on Weibo or Wechat
【3】What does the fourth paragraph talk about?
A.The reasons for checking your mobiles.
B.The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.
C.The tips (提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo.
D.Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.
【4】Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?
A.We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.
B.We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.
C.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.
D.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.
【5】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.
B.Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.
C.Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.
D.Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.

18. 阅读理解 详细信息
In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is the following day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it’s a non﹣working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.
The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.
Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.

【1】If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on .
A.December 25thB.December 26thC.December 27thD.December 28th
【2】Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to
A.save the poor
B.pay for the priest
C.discover new land
D.pray for sailing safely
【3】What does the underlined phrase“sealed up“mean?
A.密封 B.悬挂 C.归还 D.传递
【4】The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT .
A.offering gifts to the poor
B.supporting families in need
C.spending time with family
D.giving money to aid Food Banks
【5】The purpose of the passage is .
A.to praise the kindness of priests
B.to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C.to call on people to help the poor
D.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear if not us, who? Let us look at how you can save power at home.
Computer. More often than not, we do not turn off our monitors (显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. You will help save some of the earth's important power.
Air Conditioning. Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power.
Washers. Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish? Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time.
Television. Unplug (拔出插头) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.
Fridge. Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don't need to heat it.
【1】The underlined part in the first paragraph means " "
A.if we don't use power, who will use it?
B.The government should be responsible for saving power.
C.If it is necessary to save power, who will do it?
D.Everyone should do something to saver power.
【2】The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off .
A.computers and monitors B.air conditioners C.washing machines D.television sets
【3】The underlined "this" in the third paragraph refers to .
A.stopping using air conditioners B.setting air conditioners at proper temperatures
C.using smaller air conditioners D.keeping air conditioners on for shorter time
【4】According to the writer, we'd better .
A.wash our clothes as often as we wish B.wash our clothes without using washers
C.wash plenty of clothes at a time D.use washers to wash light clothes
【5】The best title for the passage is " ".
A.How to Live Green B.How to Buy Electrical Products
C.How to Be Safe at Home D.How to Save Money
20. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. 【1】, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. One set of data can have people's names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.
【2】. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. 【3】. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.
Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. 【4】, even if they have not done anything wrong.
How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. 【5】. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.
A.It helps them understand who buys their products
B.These ideas are then used to look at the data
C.Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources
D.It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others
E.Big data can be used in many ways
21. 短文填空 详细信息
I believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could change someone's life.
When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to send 【1】 to a normal school.
On my 【2】 (one) day in the school, the other kids laughed at me 【3】 of my hearing aid (助听器). And then I saw myself as an ugly kid.
Mrs. Jordan, my teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she【4】 (ask) the class a question. I read her lips and 【5】 (raise) my hand right away. She called me. I took a【6】breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan's question.
I will never forget 【7】 happened next. Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With a big smile she cried, "That's right, Stephen!" For the first time in my young life, my【8】[ˈkɒnfɪdəns] increased.
At the moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may【9】[feɪs], I can get over them. Just from those three simple 【10】 (word), my life changed from that moment.
22. 详细信息
你想告诉对方你已经在这座城市已经工作了三年了, 你可以说:
__________________________
23. 详细信息
三明自改革开放以来发生了巨大的变化, 你可以这样表达:
__________________________
24. 详细信息
你想知道英语在哪些国家是被当作第二语言的, 你可这样问:
__________________________
25. 详细信息
当你要提醒对方不要乱扔垃圾时, 你会说:
__________________________
26. 详细信息
你可说"__________________________"来表达你想要成为一名环保人士的愿望。
27. 连词成句 详细信息

(too many) (duty) (good habit)

(there be, next Saturday) (has, serious, in cities)
【1】_________________________________
【2】_________________________________
【3】_________________________________
【4】_________________________________
【5】_________________________________
28. 翻译题 详细信息
自上学期以来, Peter取得了很大的进步。
_________________________________
29. 翻译题 详细信息
近年来, 越来越多的人用WeChat与朋友们保持联系。
_________________________________
30. 翻译题 详细信息
中国政府采取了许多有效的措施来改善我们的环境。
_________________________________
31. 翻译题 详细信息
我已经离开家乡十多年了。
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32. 翻译题 详细信息
英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。
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33. 书面表达 详细信息
为了保护环境, 近来我国在一些城市开始逐步推行垃圾分类(rubbish classification)制度, 现请你写一篇约80词的英语小短文宣传这一制度。
内容:
1) 简单介绍垃圾分类制度;
2) 垃圾分类的好处。

注意:短文中不得出现真空的姓名、班级、校名, 否则此题不得分。
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