湖南2019年九年级英语下半年网上考试练习

1. 单选题	详细信息
The weather in Changsha is quite different from ________ in Hainan. A.it B.that C.one

2. 单选题	详细信息
— You see, the light is still on. — Yes, there ________ be someone working in the office. A.should B.must C.can’t

3. 单选题	详细信息
— Changsha has developed rapidly in recent years. — You’re right, a lot of high buildings could be seen on ________ side of the street. A.either B.both C.all

4. 单选题	详细信息
________ valuable information they have provided for me! A.What a B.How C.What

5. 单选题	详细信息
I promise I’ll do better next time if I ________ another chance. A.am given B.given C.will give

6. 单选题	详细信息
— Have you read the book that I lent to you? — Yes, I ________ reading it the other day. A.have finished B.will finish C.finished

7. 单选题	详细信息
The pink one’s without doubt ________ of the two watches. A.the better B.better C.best

8. 单选题	详细信息
I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden. A.whose B.which C.that

9. 单选题	详细信息
To improve your listening skills, you are supposed to practice ________ as much as possible. A.listening. B.to listen C.listen

10. 单选题	详细信息
— Could you please tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask Mr. Black over there. A.who does the robot belong to B.who the robot belongs to C.who did the robot belong to

11. 完型填空

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It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company. We _________ the car and got out of it. I looked around and saw a gray thing on the ground. I thought it was_______, but it started to move. As we went near we realized that it was not a bag but a small dog which hurt badly. We were so moved that we decided to help the _______dog. We bought some dog food in the store and got some _______for the dog in order to help him recover(复原). He was so_______that while we were giving him the food and water he almost buried his head in them. After he had eaten, we encouraged him to move._________, he could not. My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he didn’t allow us to do that._______, we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our car. Quickly, we took him to the hospital to receive_________. The doctor told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been hungry for days. He got out of the hospital after 5 days of recovery, and we decided to look for a family for him. He was finally _______ by one of my dad’s workers and is living happily. In a word, I ________this that everybody can do an act of kindness. It will bring happiness to ourselves as well. 【1】A.parked B.drove C.left 【2】A.a metal can B.a plastic bag C.a rubbish box 【3】A.lovely B.lucky C.poor 【4】A.meat B.water C.vegetables 【5】A.hungry B.weak C.tired 【6】A.So B.However C.lnstead 【7】A.In fact B.In the end C.At first 【8】A.treatment B.introduction C.condition 【9】A.supported B.killed C.kept 【10】A.hear from B.learn from C.come from

12. 阅读理解	详细信息
【1】The service we can get in the Magic Nails and Spa includes the following EXCEPT ________. A.get some advice B.join a party C.delicious food and drinks 【2】From the poster (海报) above, we can . A.visit the shop on Sunday B.go to the shop before 9:30 a m C.pay less if we go for the first time.

13. 阅读理解	详细信息
【1】The above information is ________. A.an advertisement B.a report C.a notice 【2】YOU can possibly take part in the Festival on ________. A.May 18th B.May 25th C.June 12th 【3】What can we learn from the above information? A.Students from different grades can join in the Festival. B.We can only enjoy songs in the Festival. C.There are two foreign- language shows during the Festival.

14. 阅读理解

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With its wide land, rich resources(资源) and different kinds of cultures, China has developed many traditions of cooking. Among them, Hunan dishes have surely found its own special place. Hunan dishes, which are called as Xiang dishes, are known for its spicy taste. It is one of China’s eight schools(派系) of dishes. Chili peppers(辣 椒) are the most important and popular part in Hunan dishes. Ever since chilis were introduced from South America in the late 1690s, they have won the hearts of Hunan people. Hunan people love chilis so much that they have invented tons of ways to enjoy them. While Sichuan dishes are famous for its classic “numbing-hot(麻 辣)” taste, Hunan dishes are known for being “hot”. People in Hunan also cut fresh chili peppers into small pieces and mix them with salt. They use these salted chilis to stem (蒸) fish heads, which has become a classical dish and enjoyed by millions of people all over the world very year. Some say Hunan people love chilis because they can help people get used to the damp (潮 湿的 ) weather. Summers in Hunan are hot and damp, while winters are cool and damp . the chilis can drive away one’s inner dampness. It is believed that chilis and the personality (个性) of Hunan people have something in common. Usually described as direct, brave and hard-working, Hunan people are famous for their “hot personalities” It is clear that they would fall in love with chilis. 【1】Hunan food is famous for it ________. A.sweet taste B.spicy taste C.salt taste 【2】According to the passage. Chilis have been introduced to China for ________. A.more than 300 years B.more than 400 years C.more than 500 years 【3】Why do Hunan people love chilis according to the passage? A.Because there are many chilis in Hunan B.Because the weather is very damp. C.Because chilis taste delicious 【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to passage? A.Hunan people don’t have many ways to enjoy chilis. B.Only Chinese people enjoy Fish Head with Slated Pepper C.Both people in Hunan and Sichuan are fond of hot food. 【5】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________. A.you are what you eat B.where there is a will, there is a way. C.two heads are better than one.

15. 阅读理解

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Cleaning Up the Mountainside At 8,844.43 meters high. Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is known for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China started to limit (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain in 2019. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local residents(居民) took away trash at heights of 5200 meters and above. Last year, they collected about 8.4 tons of trash, according to the Tibet autonomous region’s government (西藏自治区人民政府). This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. Clean-up workers will also collect the bodies of dead climbers. About 200-250 bodies still remain on the mountain. The local government is also setting up stations to sort(分类), recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the trash into artwork. Our focus is for the mountain to be climbed in a scientific and green way.” said Sonam, secretary of the Tibet mountaineering association (登山协会). The new limit on the number of climbers is an answer to a request from President Xi Jinping. In 2015, Xi called on people to protect the environment. He pointed that out for a second time this year, calling for the harmony between man and nature. 【1】Why did China start to limit the number of climbers on Mountain Qomolangma? A.To reduce the trash on the mountain. B.To make room for special training groups. C.To avoid unnecessary deaths. 【2】How much trash was collected from the mountain last year? A.Over 140 tons B.About 8.4 tons C.4 millions tons 【3】What does the word “harmony” in the last paragraph mean in Chines? A.冲突 B.和谐 C.和平 【4】According to the passage, which statement is NOT TRUE? A.The Chinese government is making an effort to protect Mountain Qomolangma. B.A lot of climbers died on the way to the top of the mountain. C.President Xi called on us to protect the environment three times according to the passage 【5】What’s the main idea of this passage? A.It calls on people to protect our environment. B.We should go to climb Mount Qomolangma. C.We should learn to sort the rubbish

16. 选择句子补全短文

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Imagine you’re sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions( 提及) a game that happens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that game’s easy. So don’t spend the time on it,” one of your friends says. The others agree. 【1】. You have just experienced what is called peer (同伴) pressure, also named as peer influence. You will take on a certain kind of behavior, dress, or attitude(态度) in order to be accepted by the peers around you. According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teenagers are more possible to make quick and correct decisions when they have time to think or are on their own. 【2】. In a recent study, teenage volunteers were asked to play a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks that teenagers took doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. 【3】. A teenager might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study or try out for sports. Though you may be influenced by others, you are always the final decision-maker. 【4】. A.we are all influenced by our peers at any age. B.So when comes to decision making, the choice is up to you. C.Although you enjoy the game very much, you go along with them in the end. D.Just as people can influence us to make foolish choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. E.However, when they make decisions in a hurry or in social situations, things are usually different.

17. 任务型阅读

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When I was a little boy in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but I couldn’t always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girl’s hair on the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the headmaster (校长). Although I hated going there, I did not hate the headmaster, Mr. Ratcliff. Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked (打屁股) me for putting some ants into a classmate’s pencil box, it didn’t hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him and moments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad. When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff’s office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I felt disappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he said the last thing I expected to hear: “Kevin, I’ve heard you’ve been behaving really well lately. I want you to know how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a candy.” “Really?” I was surprised. “Yes. Now you can take that candy and go back to class.” I carried the candy with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged (吹嘘) to my classmates about my turnaround, excitedly. I wasn’t so bad after all. Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior. He bought some candies and took the time to notice me when I got something - anything - right. Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life. 【1】When the writer was a little boy in the seventh grade, what problems did he have? ________________________________________________ 【2】How did the writer feel when he went to the headmaster’s office for the sixth time? ________________________________________________ 【3】What did the headmaster give to the writer? ________________________________________________ 【4】Is Mr. Ratcliff a warm-hearted man? ________________________________________________ 【5】Why will the writer remember Mr. Ratcliff for the rest of the life? ________________________________________________

18.

详细信息

What is a woman scientist look like in your eyes? Perhaps you imagine a pair of thick glasses, messy hair and outdated dressing? With her high-heeled shoes and graceful (优雅的) behaviors, Ning Yan (or Nieng Yan), is totally different. Yan, 42, is a rising star in the science world and her achievements in biology are great. After graduating from Tsinghua (清华) University and Princeton (普林斯顿), 65 she was invited to set up her own lab at Tsinghua in 2007. At the age of 30, she became one of China’s youngest-ever woman professors(教授). It was a long road to get where she is now, 66 but she always believes in and keeps on what she is doing. Yan likes to work at night. She says it’s because she can work better when the outside is quiet. 67 她每天至少花 14 个小时工作，but she’s energetic, because research is the most “comfortable” job for her. Besides scientific research, Yan enjoys TV dramas and classic novels. Surprisingly, the novel Journey to the West inspired her to become a biologist. Monkey King is her favorite character. 68 In the book, 他可以把自己变成其他动物。She wanted to know what it would be like to change herself. Luckily, Yan now lives in the world that full of scientific wonders . 69 Now, she wants to encourage more women to fight for their dreams in science. “Women can work as well as men.” Yan said in a public interview. 【1】________________________________________________ 【2】________________________________________________ 【3】________________________________________________ 【4】________________________________________________ 【5】________________________________________________

19. 补全对话

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A: Hi, Lucy. I haven’t seen you for days. 【1】? B: I have been to Beijing.. A: Sounds great! 【2】? B: I visited Tian’anmen Square and ate Beijing duck. A: 【3】? B: Sure, I really enjoyed myself. And I want to go there again during the 2022 Winter Olympics because I’m so interested in sports. By the way, there is going to be a football game in our school this afternoon, would you like to go with me? A: Yes, I’d love to. 【4】? B: At 2 p.m. in front of the school gate. A: OK, see you then. B: 【5】.

20. 书面表达

详细信息

2019 年是我们学校的十周年 (the 10th anniversary)校庆，学校会举办盛大的庆典，需要招募大量的志愿者。假如你是李华，想申请成为校庆志愿者中的一员。请根据提示，向学校写一封 100 词左右的申请信， 介绍自己的个人信息，个人优势等。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua. Our school is going to have the 10th anniversary celebration. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua