山东日照（人教版）九年级英语中考模拟（2019年下册）带参考答案与解析

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﹣Can you catch what I said？ ﹣Sorry，I can ______understand it because you speak very quickly． A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly

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--_Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest. --_ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

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--I'm a little hungry, Daddy. --See the cupcakes on the plate? But you can only take ______. Dinner is ready soon. A. it B. one C. this D. that

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In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises. A. change B. changes C. will change D. have changed

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The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken care of. A. unless B. because C. since D. if

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- Look! The man at the gate __be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. - No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now. A. must, can’t B. must, mustn’t C. can’t, can’t D. can’t, mustn’t

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﹣I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning． ﹣It doesn’t matter．Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon． A.left； to take B.forgot； bringing C.left； to bring D.forgot； to bring

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—Which song do you like better, Maria? —I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS. A. which B. who C. whom D. where

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﹣What did your father say to you just now？ ﹣He asked me_____． A.that I would like to see a movie B.where I will spend my holiday C.if I enjoyed myself at the party D.when did I attend the graduation party

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Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health．In fact，she walked five kilometers before __every morning，and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool．She didn't smoke and never __．She didn't eat chocolate．She didn't eat sweet and fatty food，__．She weighted herself every day． One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a __ sitting in a rocking chair under a tree．He looked very old and his hair was white．He looked thin and weak，and his hands were shaking，__he looked very happy． He smiled at her and said，"Good morning! Lovely day，isn't it？" He had a wide smile __ his face，and his eyes shone with happiness．But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth． "Good morning!"replied Alicia．"Yes，it is a lovely day．" Alicia thought he __very old and wise．She thought he must be at least 90years old!She decided to ask him about the __of a happy old age．" "I hope you don't ___me asking，"she said，"but what is your secret for being so happy at your age？I hope I can look as happy as you do ___I am your age．" The man in the rocking chair said，"My secret for __？I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week，and drink three bottles of wine every day．I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want．I never eat vegetables．I never walk anywhere and I never play sports．I sit at home every day．" Alicia was __．She didn't expect the man to give her an answer like that．She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did __ wrong．She thought he should be __ and unhappy．Perhaps she was wrong．Maybe，she thought，people could live a long happy life __ eating well or doing lots of exercise． "How old are you？"she asked． "It's my birthday today，"said the man．"I'm forty-seven!" 【1】A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper 【2】A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept 【3】A. too B. also C. either D. still 【4】A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 【5】A. so B. but C. and D. or 【6】A. in B. with C. at D. on 【7】A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found 【8】A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future 【9】A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy 【10】A. when B. since C. though D. for 【11】A. health B. success C. happines D. life 【12】A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed 【13】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【14】A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick 【15】A. through B. from C. without D. by．

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A gift card is a card that is issued （发行）by a store．These cards are big money makers for stores．One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store，they often see other things to buy，and they spend more money than the gift card is worth．Unused cards are another reason．Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards．They either lose them，forget about them，or decide that it's not worth the effort． Gift cards are becoming very popular in many countries around the world．In the US，they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts．Why？People love the convenience-gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use，either in the store or online．The recipient can choose his or her own gift，and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing． Receiving a gift card，however，is not the same as receiving a gift．A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it．The message of a real gift is more likely to be，"I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you．"Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift．It may seem to say，"I was in a hurry．I didn't have time to think about what you would really like．" In today's world，gift cards are certainly convenient．However，they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts，which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient． 【1】How many reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores？ ______ A. One． B. Two． C. Three． D. Four． 【2】What does the underlined word"recipient"mean in Chinese？ ______ A. 商家 B. 顾客 C. 发行者 D. 接受者 【3】What is the second paragraph mainly about？ ______ A. Why gift cards are popular in the US． B. Different kinds of gift cards． C. Where to buy gift cards． D. How to use gift cards． 【4】What message does a gift card send according to the writer？ ______ A. I care about you． B. I know you like gift cards． C. I couldn't find the right gift for you． D. I didn't have time to buy you a real gift． 【5】Which of the following is the writer's opinion？ ______ A. It's easy for people to lose gift cards． B. Gift cards are better than real gifts． C. Gift cards help people save money． D. Real gifts can bring people closer．

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One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed．The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排），but pushed together to make six bigger desks． The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革） at Fan's school，Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan．About five weeks ago，more than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups． "This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion，"said Liu Xu，a school head teacher．"Our school hopes it can improve students' abilities（能力） for self-study as well as teamwork．" The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to．"I was too curious（好奇） about it for the first two days，"said Fan．But soon she and her classmates got used to it．"Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手势），"said Fan．"What's more，we can express our own ideas and learn others' through discussion．It's a better way to study．" Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying．The 14-year-old said，"Group members first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class．" "The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches，"said Feng．"We can also improve our friendships．" The reform has asked for more from teachers．They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class．"It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes，"English teacher Wang Jing said．"We have to improve methods to teach better．We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them．" Wang said that some students always talk．The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class．"It demands more，but I believe it will pay off，"Wang added． 【1】From the first paragraph of the passage，we know ______ ． A. Fan Xing was a 13-year-old student B. Fan Xing's classroom was changed in rows C. Fan Xing's desk was no longer in her classroom D. six big desks were moved into Fan Xing's classroom 【2】The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to ______ ． A. make the students feel fresh and interested B. divide big classes into small classes C. make more room for new students D. provide students with more chances for teamwork 【3】How did the new classroom arrangement help the students' study according to the passage？ ______ A. By stopping loud students using simple gestures． B. By giving students more chances to work in groups． C. By making students explain difficult questions after school． D. By giving students more confidence to improve friendship． 【4】What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform？ ______ A. The teachers have to improve their studying methods． B. The teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises． C. The teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（节） of the class． D. The teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet． 【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ ______ A. The students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes． B. The reform in the school is aimed at improving the students' abilities for self-study． C. Studying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class． D. The new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachers．

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根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 【1】Never t________a man who always tells lies. 【2】This deep river is d________for swimmers. 【3】Could you please tell me your e-mail a________? 【4】Lily's father works in Canada,so we h________ever see him. 【5】I think good friends should s________everything with each other. 【6】Xinjiang is home to many popular________（水果）,for example,grapes in Turpan. 【7】Now many schools in ________（俄罗斯）have Chinese classes. 【8】The book explains grammar________（简单）and clearly. 【9】—China has sent Tianzhou 1 into space successfully! —What________（激动人心的）news! 【10】Alice________（跟随）the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.

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Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. 【1】 piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. I was made 【2】 (feel) sad and painful 【3】 (strong) . The piece 【4】 (name) Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of 【5】 (move) pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad 【6】 I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing 【7】 was a folk musician wrote the music. He could play many musical 【8】 (instrument) with his father’s help. By age 17, he was known 【9】 his musical skills. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest Erhu masters play and praise. It 【10】 ( become ) one of China’s national treasures.

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阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China. Mobike（摩拜单车）is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business. What is Mobike? Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent（腾讯）. People in many cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app（软件）. The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing app users. Who uses Mobike? According to a survey, 53.33% of the Mobike users are men, while 46.77% are women. 73Mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old.It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances（距离）by shared bikes. Why do people use Mobike? Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent（租借）a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journey in cities, especially when people can’t find a bus or the underground to take. What’s more, it’s helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help improve the environment. 【1】When was Mobike founded? 【2】True or false.（“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误） According to the passage, Mobike app has the largest number of users among all the bike-sharing apps. ( ) 【3】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 【4】Why do Chinese people use Mobike? (At least 2 reasons.) 【5】Give a proper title（题目）to the passage.