2020年甘肃省金昌市金川六中初三下期诊断考试英语题带答案和解析

1. 单选题 详细信息

A.paper B.shake C.space D.add
2. 单选题 详细信息

A.hear B.ear C.heart D.clear
3. 单选题 详细信息

A.send B.even C.pepper D.else
4. 单选题 详细信息

A.climb B.before C.best D.below
5. 单选题 详细信息

A.chalk B.fall C.talk D.half
6. 单选题 详细信息
My teachers ask me to be ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.
A.a; the B.an; a C.an; the D.an; /
7. 单选题 详细信息
— I can't answer this question. It's too difficult.
— ________. Let's ask Mr. Li.
A.Neither can I B.So can I C.Me, too. D.So I can
8. 单选题 详细信息
— Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this ________?
— No, that is ________. I don't know where his is.
A.he; mine B.his; mine C.him; mine D.his; my
9. 单选题 详细信息
There ________ a football match the day after tomorrow.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.will is
10. 单选题 详细信息
— Mom, must I clean my room now?
— ________. You can clean it after finishing your homework.
A.Yes, you must B.No, you can't C.No, you needn't D.Yes, I don't have to
11. 单选题 详细信息
She will be late ________ she gets up early.
A.if B.unless C.though D.because
12. 单选题 详细信息
— Would you mind my opening the window?
— ________. It's good to let fresh air come into room.
A.Yes, I would B.Certainly C.Of course not D.You'd better not
13. 单选题 详细信息
Students are busy ________ for the coming test these days.
A.prepare B.prepared C.to prepare D.preparing
14. 单选题 详细信息
We all know that paper burns well in ________.
A.CO2 B.N2 C.O2 D.CO
15. 单选题 详细信息
If it ________, we ________ go to the Great Wall tomorrow.
A.rains; will B.is raining; will C.will rain; won't D.rains; won't
16. 单选题 详细信息
—John, thank you for inviting me to your birthday party.
—________.
A.That's a good idea B.That's right C.I'm afraid so D.You are welcome
17. 单选题 详细信息
Miss Yang likes movies, but she ________ goes to the movies. She doesn't have enough time.
A.never B.often C.usually D.always
18. 单选题 详细信息
Mr. Hand looks rich. ________, he is very poor.
A.After all B.All in all C.At fact D.In fact
19. 单选题 详细信息
The sitcom is very boring. I ________ it.
A.doesn't mind B.very like C.can't stand D.love
20. 单选题 详细信息
Can you ________ the radio? Your father is sleeping.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down D.turn up
21. 单选题 详细信息
— We ________ a math test tomorrow.
— Let's study ________ it.
A.had; with B.will have; for C.has; by D.having; in
22. 单选题 详细信息
— ________ is very important for us ________.
— You are right.
A.This; keep health B.It; to keep healthy C.That; stay health D.It; keeping healthy
23. 单选题 详细信息
Do you have to ________ say?
A.anything important B.important anything C.important something D.something important
24. 单选题 详细信息
Nancy, thank you very much for ________ care of my dog.
A.take B.taking C.took D.takes
25. 单选题 详细信息
The little girl enjoys ________ English every morning.
A.practicing speaking B.to practice speaking C.practicing to speak D.to practice to speak
26. 单选题 详细信息
Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.
A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead
27. 单选题 详细信息
— What ________ the number of the teachers in your school?
— About one hundred and most of them are ________ teachers.
A.are; woman B.is; women C.are; women D.is; woman
28. 单选题 详细信息
The students are very ______ at the ______ news.
A. surprised;surprising B. surprising;surprised
C. surprised;surprised D. surprising;surprising
29. 单选题 详细信息
Which word doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?
A.pollute B.exam C.become D.human
30. 单选题 详细信息
What is the sentence pattern of the sentence "The lady is singing happily".
A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V D.S+V+O+OC
31. 完型填空 详细信息
Wuhan is the capital city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. During this Spring Festival, the city_______ tons of attention because a novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) appeared there and spread around the country.
Several days before the Spring Festival, Wuhan _________ and the city became quiet and still. However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight _______ the novel coronavirus.The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors (勇士) in masks (口罩), glasses and protective suits. They were racing against the clock. Lots of _______ had to work over ten hours every day, drinking little or no water. They risked their health and even _______ to treat the patients, In such cases, almost no one stepped back or gave up. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan_______ them. There is no doubt that they were all heroes in the fight.
_________ doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was doing their own_______ in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
This Spring Festival was not as_______ as it usually is. It even brought us to tears many times.________, we will never forget those difficult days, not only for the awful virus, but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.
【1】A.received B.accepted C.had D.gave
【2】A.lock B.was locked C.locking D.to lock
【3】A.in B.for C.against D.with
【4】A.they B.their C.themselves D.them
【5】A.life B.lives C.live D.lifes
【6】A.support B.to support C.supporting D.supported
【7】A.Besides B.Beside C.Except D.Except for
【8】A.works B.homework C.part D.job
【9】A.more welcome B.most welcome C.welcome D.welcomer
【10】A.But B.And C.So D.However
32. 阅读理解 详细信息
How to keep healthy? Here are some advice for you to be in good health.
●Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.
●Doing exercise is another way of keeping you healthy. Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax. So exercise every day from now on!
●Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking. You'd better give up these things.
●You should go to a doctor for a health check once a year. The doctor will be able to help you find some problems that you might have. The earlier you know the better for you.
【1】Having a good diet means eating much meat and fish every day.
【2】Doing exercise is one of the ways of keeping you healthy.
【3】The writer gave us five suggestions in the passage (文章).
【4】You should go to a doctor for a health check once a year.
【5】We should give up smoking,but we needn't give up drinking.
33. 阅读理解 详细信息
Should we help strangers? When asked this question, some answered, "Sorry, I don't know." Others said, "It all depends on the situation." Still others replied, "No, I'm not willing to do so." How does it happen that so many people refused to help strangers? This is because nowadays there are a lot of problems in the society, such as cheating, robbing (抢劫), blackmailing (敲诈) and so on. As a result, many people are afraid to trust strangers any longer and stay away from them. I think this is why my parents always warn me never talk to strangers.
However, refusing to offer help to strangers will do harm (危害) to both our society and ourselves. Actually, not all the strangers are bad people, We should ask our own conscience (良心) and try to give them a hand when they are badly in need of help. Just as an old saying goes, "A near neighbor is better than a distant relative." In fact, helping each other is an ideal way to build up a good relationship with others, which is good for ourselves.
In a word, we should be warmhearted and try our best to identify (识别) the good and the bad. Only in this way can we help those who are really in need of help to build up a harmonious (和谐的)society.
【1】According to the passage,which is not the answer to the question "Should we help strangers"?
A."It all depends on the situation." B."Certainly. I'd love to."
C."No, I'm not willing to do so." D."Sorry, I don't know."
【2】Many people refuse to help strangers because there are lots of ________ in the society?
A.cheating B.blackmailing C.robbing D.A, B and C
【3】Refusing to offer help to strangers will be bad for ________.
A.our society and ourselves B.our friends C.a neighbor D.a distant relative
【4】What does you mother probably say to you about strangers? ________.
A.Study hard at school B.Trust strangers and help them
C.Don't speak to strangers D.Don't fight with your classmates
【5】The passage tells us that ________.
A.we should refuse to help strangers B.we should help those who are really in need of help
C.it's better to stay away from strangers D.all the strangers are bad people
34. 阅读理解 详细信息
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time. Some like reading newspapers, and others enjoy novels or comic books. I like reading about the lives of great people. This always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up when their lives were difficult. They used every opportunity to change their lives and make the world better. One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the reason why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient machine and become remarkable people. Today we still remember them when we see planes in the sky.
When I feel sad, stories of great people always help me feel better. This is why I enjoy reading about great people's lives.
【1】What does "This" mean in the first paragraph?
A.Being a great person B.Reading newspapers, novels, or comic books.
C.Reading about the lives of great people. D.Living in a special way.
【2】Which of the following books might the writer be most interested in?
A.Read a Lot in Your Free Time. B.Ten Inventions That Have changed the World.
C.How to Make a Model Plane. D.Michael Jordan: The Man Who Changed Basketball History.
【3】We still remember those great people, because ________.
A.they were handsome or beautiful B.they had opportunities to change their lives
C.they were lucky D.they never gave up when they had difficulties in their lives
【4】What is the meaning of "remarkable" in the third paragraph?
A.聪明的 B.美好的 C.杰出的 D.有趣的
【5】Why could Wright Brothers invent the airplane? It's ________.
A.hard work B.good luck C.great people's help D.reading
35. 选词填空 详细信息


be, go to work, difficult, at, learn, successful, finish school, so, well, until


Most people have jobs. They 【1】 early every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not 【2】 lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make much money.
The most interesting jobs are often the 【3】 . People take a long time 【4】 how to do them. Doctors study for 【5】 least six years after 【6】 .
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work 【7】 . Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very 【8】 . They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully.
Most people work 【9】 they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work 【10】 their life.
36. 任务型阅读 详细信息


Dear Editor,
I'm an overweight (超重的) girl. People always make fun of me. At school,I don't spend much time with other students and don't like to join in activities that I enjoy because I'm afraid people might laugh at me.
①What should I do? Please tell me.
Lily
Dear Lily,
②No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness. People who make fun of you are making a mistake. They should accept you for who you are.
My advice for you is to pay no attention to your classmates' comments and all the rude things they may say about you. ③Don't let them upset you, or you will have a bad time all day.
At the same time, you shouldn't distance yourself from them. Instead, find someone you trust (信任) and develop a friendship with him or her. Then you'll feel happier and safer. And don't be afraid to take part in any activities you like. Remember: ④People are more interested in your behavior than your weight.
If you feel that your weight is becoming a problem, then you can start doing things that ⑤_________ (让你感觉好一些) about yourself. You could take up exercise such as running, swimming or jumping rope. Also, you could eat less junk food but something healthier.
Editor


【1】将文中①处划线部分合并成一句:Please tell me _____________.
【2】用一个适当的英语单词替代文中②处划线部分No matter what: _____________.
【3】写出文中③处划线部分的同义句:(每空限填一词)
If you _____________ them _____________ you, you will have a bad time all day.
【4】将文中④处的划线部分翻译成汉语:_____________
【5】根据文中⑤处的汉语提示,用英语将句子补充完整:
If you feel that your weight is becoming a problem,then you can start doing things that _____________ you _____________ a little better about yourself.
37. 补全对话 详细信息
A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 【1】
B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.
A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.
B: Really? 【2】
A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.
B: That's true. I agree with you.
A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.
B: OK, I will try. 【3】
A: Yes. 【4】 They will appreciate your kindness.
B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.
A: My pleasure. 【5】
A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.
B.Can you give me some advice?
C.What are you doing now?
D.What's the matter?
E.Thank you for helping me.
F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.
G.Anything else?
38. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
The shoes were worn out, what's more, they aren't worth ________ (mend).
39. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
He was so tired that he fell ________ (sleep) in class yesterday.
40. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Nowadays, more and more students are used to ________ (take) after-school classes.
41. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
On her ________ (twenty) birthday, Mary got the best gift in her life.
42. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Everyone knows the ________ (important) of studying hard.
43. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
The more careful you are, the ________ (few) mistakes you will make.
44. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Many girl students are ________(interest) in playing football like boys.
45. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
According to the school rules, we are not allowed to bring ________ (knife) to school.
46. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Help ________ (you) to some fish and chips, children.
47. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
It's raining ________ (heavy) outside, you'd better not go out.
48. 单选题 详细信息
I received a letter from Tom yesterday.
A.hear from B.heard from C.hear of D.heard of
49. 单选题 详细信息
The boy likes it very much.
A.at all B.a little C.a few D.a lot
50. 单选题 详细信息
Lucy is four years old; she can read storybooks now.(选出与画线同义的选项)
A. is able to B. may
C. should D. would
51. 单选题 详细信息
I invented him to the movie, but he refused my invitation.
A.turned off B.turned down C.turned up D.turned on
52. 单选题 详细信息
We will plant more trees so that we can improve cur environment.
A.in order that B.because C.such that D.in order to
53. 详细信息
It's ten minutes' walk from my home to school. (对画线部分提问)
How ________ is it from ________ home to school?
54. 详细信息
Jack is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句)
Jack is taller than ________ boy in his class.
55. 详细信息
Our school is beautiful. (改为感叹句)
________ our school is!
56. 详细信息
Tom does his homework after supper every evening. (改为否定句)
Tom ________ his homework after supper every evening.
57. 详细信息
The class meeting was put off because the weather was bad. (改为简单句)
The class meeting was put off ________the bad weather.
58. 完成句子 详细信息
明天请把作业交上来。
Please ________ your homework tomorrow.
59. 完成句子 详细信息
我认为他的答案不正确。
I ________ think his answer ________ right.
60. 完成句子 详细信息
我每天步行去学校只需10外钟。
It only ________ me ten minutes to ________ to school every day.
61. 完成句子 详细信息
公园很近,为什么不走着去呢?
The park is quite near. ________ go there on foot?
62. 完成句子 详细信息
他们总是让我等很久。
He always makes me ________ a long time.
63. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你报名参加了校学生会组织的“和谐校园你我他”为主题的英语演讲比赛活动。请按下列要点写一篇演讲稿。(参考词汇:respect尊敬)
1. 就我的观点,作为中学生我们首先应遵守校规,尊敬师长,团结友爱;
2. 其次,应积极参加校园内外各种志愿者活动(从中的体会......);
3. 近几年,空气污染越来越严重,给人们的日常生活带来很大伤害,中学生应该注意保护环境;
4. 中学生应安排好自己的时间,学会搞好学习和爱好之间的平衡;
5. 最后,中学生应学会感恩,包括……
注意:1.演讲稿应包括上面要点;
2.要求词数100左右(开头部分不计入总词数);
3.省略号部分要求作适当发挥。
As we all know, a beautiful, peaceful and harmonious school is very important for all of us to grow up healthily.
_______________________________________________________________________________