阜阳市九年级英语月考测验(2018年上半年)带参考答案与解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
---Kate, are you only child in your family?
---Yes, but new baby is on the way.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the
2. 单选题 详细信息
---I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.
---Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?
A. it B. that C. one D. some
3. 单选题 详细信息
I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.
A. both; and B. neither; no C. either; or D. not only, but also
4. 单选题 详细信息
There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn’t make herself _________.
A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. hearing
5. 单选题 详细信息
Some people think it’s the parents’ job to_______their children_____a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A. offer;to B. offer;with C. provide; with D. provide;to
6. 单选题 详细信息
(2016山东临沂) Now all Chinese couple ______to have two children.
A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed
7. 单选题 详细信息
I prefer _____at home rather than_____to the party.
A. staying; going B. to stay; go C. stay; go D. staying; to go
8. 单选题 详细信息
Mount Huang is one of the best places ______people would like to visit.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
9. 单选题 详细信息
You take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to
10. 单选题 详细信息
—______weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?
— I can’t agree more.
A. What a good B. What good C. How good the D. How good
11. 单选题 详细信息
--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?
--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are
12. 单选题 详细信息
You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you to in the US.
A. are not invited B. are invited C. will be invited D. won’t invite
13. 单选题 详细信息
Everybody except Mike and Linda________ there when the meeting began.
A. are B. was C. were D. is
14. 单选题 详细信息
— Excuse me. 1'd like to take exercise but I'm new here. Could you please tell me______?
—Follow me. I'll take you there.
A. how I can get to the airport B. where the supermarket is
C. How to get to the police station D. which is the way to the sports center
15. 单选题 详细信息
—Larry, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?
—Sure! _________.
A. Catch you on Wednesday B. Congratulations
C. Welcome to my concert D. I'm afraid not
16. 完型填空 详细信息
A group of frogs were travelling through the forest, but unluckily two _____ them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how _____ the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t care and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs ______ saying that they were sure to die. _____ , one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and ____ . Then he fell down and died.
However, the other frog ______ to jump as hard as he could. At last, he made it out. When he ____ , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor _____, explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”
The story teaches us a _____ : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An _____ word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging (使人沮丧的) word can kill them.
【1】A. in B. of C. for D. at
【2】A. deep B. small C. big D. wide
【3】A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped
【4】A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily
【5】A. went on B. kept away C. jumped out D. gave up
【6】A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted
【7】A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up
【8】A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking
【9】A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson
【10】A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging
17. 完型填空 详细信息
完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to____her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better____of her hearing loss.
"Here's what you do," said the doctor. "Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a____conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on____you get a reply."
That evening, the wife was in the____, and he was in the yard. He said to
himself,"I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen." Then in a usual tone he asked,"Honey, what's for dinner?"
No____.
So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and
asked,"Honey, what's for dinner?"
____no reply.
Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and____, "Honey, what's for dinner?"
Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. "Honey,what's for dinner?" Again there was no reply.
So he____right up behind her. "Honey, what's for dinner?"
"Chicken! James, for the____time I've said that."
【1】A. save B. help C. face D. guide
【2】A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion
【3】A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual
【4】A. until B. before C. when D. as
【5】A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room
【6】A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply
【7】A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost
【8】A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added
【9】A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped
【10】A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
18. 补全对话 详细信息
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:【1】
B:What? Flying cars? That’s impossible!
A: 【2】Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B:Really? I know nothing about it.
A:【3】
B:Sounds great! What’s it like?
A:It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that fold. 【4】 And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds.
B: It is very expensive, isn’t it?
A:Yes, around one million yuan.
B:Wow! 【5】

A. It’s reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.
B. So the driver can park it like a car.
C. How fast it is!
D. Have you heard of flying cars?
E. But anyway, it’s worth the price.
F. Can they fly high?
G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.
A. It’s reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.
B. So the driver can park it like a car.
C. How fast it is!
D. Have you heard of flying cars?
E. But anyway, it’s worth the price.
F. Can they fly high?
G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their “version” of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Let’s read two of them and find out how they are different.
The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress and the mice turn into carriage men (马车夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderella’s friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after.
In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderella’s father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.
The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother (继母). Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.
Now you can understand what the word “version” means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story.
【1】In the story written in 1697, ________ helped make Cinderella’s dress.
A. her father B. her stepmother
C. the birds D. the mice
【2】In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s story, Cinderella’s father ________.
A. gives her some birds
B. gives her a little tree
C. makes a gold dress for her
D. makes gold shoes for her
【3】The Chinese meaning of the word “version” in this passage is probably “________”.
A. 人物 B. 语气 C. 方法 D. 版本
【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①= Para. (自然段) 1 ②= Para. 2 ③= Para. 3 ④= Para. 4 ⑤= Para. 5)
A. ①; ②③④; ⑤ B. ①②; ③; ④⑤ C. ①②; ③④; ⑤ D. ①; ②; ③④⑤
20. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat –this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it " the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe".
Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,
really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).
So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.
But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends "bike riding" messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.
【1】From the passage we know that neurons______________ .
A. receive messages very slowly
B. are only found in your skin
C. send messages to your brain
D. need electricity to work
【2】In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ______________ .
A. compare them wich the human brain
B. show how fast they have become
C. say that computers have no abilities
D. ask people to use computers more
【3】When you have a new thought, ______________ .
A. your brain will power a light bulb
B. your heart beats faster
C. you remember something
D. the structure of your brain changes
【4】The article is mainly ahout ________________ .
A all the steps when your brain leams things
A. what an unbelievable organ the human brain is
B. how the brain makes people smarter than computers
C. the things you can do to make your brain work faster
21. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解。
Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future mail.
“The letter should be sent next Mother’s Day and not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofan, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service.
Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother’s Day.
“Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of ‘time’ in another way,” said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a “future mail” company. Zheng thinks “future mail” letters help remind us of care, friendship and love.
While “future mail” is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.
Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged.
Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers. Psychologists (心理学家) said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between the past and the present when they receive the letter.
【1】“Future mail” is a/an ______ way to send your letter.
A.fast B.old
C.new D.cheap
【2】The underlined word “compensate” means ______ in Chinese.
A.赔偿 B.完成
C. 送达 D.抛弃
【3】The “future mail” service is popular among ______.
A.junior students B.college students
C.young children D.blue-collar workers
【4】The “future mail” service can help us ______.
A. sign a contract
B. express our love and care
C. forget friendship
D. understand the meaning of “time” in a wrong way
【5】You’d better use “future mail” if you want to ______.
A.save money from sending express mail
B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly
C.talk with your friends about your life freely
D.send a your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2020
22. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja” (手机忍者). They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It is really a challenge (挑战) for most students.
The activity started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet toshow that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students sent the photos to the school’s public WeChat.
More than 800 students wished to take part in the test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help people form (形成) a habit.
According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on students themselves to make the decision. The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities like this one.
【1】When did the activity “Cell Phone Ninja” start?(不超过5个词)
___________________________________________
【2】Why was the test set for 21 days?(不超过20个词)
___________________________________________
【3】What was the bracelet used for in this test?(不超过20个词)
___________________________________________
23. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
根据所句意及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
【1】His family are all worried about Jack's ___________(safe).
【2】Where can the lost boy ___________(find)?
【3】About 200 ______________(参赛者)took part in this activity.
【4】I regret _________(spend)so much money on this car. It doesn't work very well.
【5】The goods are offered by the ___________(当地的)government.
24. 书面表达 详细信息
随着手机使用的日益广泛,“作业帮”等手机运用软件的出现,现在,手机又有了新的用途——随时查找作业答案。
部分学生认为:有时作业太多,太难,不得不向手机求助。
自己的观点:1. 抄写答案不能提高学生的学习能力,只能阻止学生思考;2. 恰当运用网络,不依赖网络。
注意:1. 文中应包括提示观点,可以适当发挥,增加自己的看法,使内容更连贯,更合理;2. 词数约80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(参考词汇:the students’ abilities, make proper use of)
Some students now have a new use for the Internet—use mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.