高二上学期开学考试(2019-2020年含听力)英语网上检测无纸试卷带答案和解析(四川省绵阳南山中学)

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
What did the woman do last Saturday?
A.She had a picnic. B.She drove to a village. C.She did some gardening.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a hotel. B.In a restaurant. C.In the speakers’ house.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
How did the woman’s hair look before?
A.It was short. B.It was long. C.It was curly.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
What’s the earliest time of sunset in mid-December?
A.4:45. B.5:15. C.5:30.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
How does the woman feel?
A.Excited. B.Annoyed. C.Disappointed.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the woman’s degree in?
A.English. B.Art. C.Math.
【2】What will the woman do tomorrow?
A.See the dentist. B.Start a new job. C.Buy the man lunch.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the woman’s job?
A.A policewoman. B.A journalist. C.A banker.
【2】What is known about the man who was running?
A.He isn’t the main suspect.
B.He turned left at the corner.
C.He had light-colored hair.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter. B.Schoolmates. C.Cousins.
【2】What is the man trying to tell the girl to do?
A.Play nicely. B.Behave well. C.Leave older people alone.
【3】When will the speakers return home?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At night.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Measures against the virus.
B.Different attitudes towards the virus.
C.The impact of the virus on a sports event.
【2】Why will the Olympics be put off?
A.Some athletes caught the virus.
B.Large groups shouldn’t gather.
C.Many countries are withdrawing.
【3】What do athletes have to do now according to the woman?
A.Do more exercise. B.Stay at home. C.Organize some activities.
【4】Which country was the first to quit the Olympics according to the man?
A.America. B.Germany. C.Canada.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】Who is the target audience of the report?
A.Travelers. B.Local residents. C.Overseas Europeans.
【2】What does the speaker say about the snow in London?
A.It is 20 centimeters deep now.
B.It will disappear after Monday.
C.It has already snowed in the past three days.
【3】How will the weather change in Paris tomorrow?
A.It will snow.
B.It will be warmer.
C.It will become windy.
【4】What will the weather be like in Berlin tomorrow?
A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.
11. 详细信息
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【1】What can be learned about the Silver Dollar?
A.newly designed B.currently in circulation
C.issued in limited quantity D.intended for top collectors
【2】What are you likely to do in order to secure your Silver Dollar?
A.contact the United States Mint B.visit GovMint.com first .
C.call at 1-888-835-8675 now D.buy eight or more at a time
【3】What is the main purpose of the passage to do?
A.present and argue B.inform and persuade
C.introduce and analyze D.compare and evaluate(评价)
12. 详细信息
You Ask: Is Yoga Good Exercise? By almost any measure, the answer is yes, but don't let it be all you do. Research shows regular yoga practice lowers your risk for heart disease and tension. Yoga may also lessen symptoms of depression, headaches, diabetes, some forms of cancer and pain-related diseases.
Yoga also seems to prevent weight gain. One 4-year study from Seattle’s Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center found middle-aged adults who practiced yoga at least once a week gained 3 fewer pounds than those who stuck with other forms of exercise. The same study found overweight adults who practice yoga lost 5 pounds, while a non-yoga group gained 13 pounds.
How can a little bending and stretching do all that? Unlike exercises like running or lifting weights, “yoga puts you in a parasympathetic(副交感神经系统的) state, so your heart rate goes down and blood pressure goes down,” says Dr. Tiffany Field, director of the Touch Research Institute at the University of Miami School of Medicine.
Yoga is tied to a healthier heart, as well as its ability to reduce your stress, improve your mood, and help you sleep more soundly. When you consider the extra health benefits linked to each of those brain and body benefits-lower pain, lower body weight, lower disease risk-you could make an argument that few activities are as good for you as yoga.
One thing yoga doesn’t do, though, is burn loads of calories. Even hot forms of yoga like Bikram result in the spending of modest energy—roughly the number of calories you’d burn during a brisk walk. While more and more research suggests calories shouldn’t be your only focus when it comes to diet and exercise, there’s no question that running, swimming, lifting weights and other more vigorous forms of exercise are great for your brain and body.
"Yoga is unquestionably good for you," Field says, "but it should be done along with traditional forms of physical activity-not in place of them."
【1】For those who practise it, what can yoga not do?
A.Consume a lot of calories B.Reduce stress
C.Lessen symptoms of depression D.Help sleep better
【2】What can we infer from paragraph 5?
A.People tend to pay too much attention to calories when exercising or on a diet.
B.People shouldn’t go on a diet if they do regular yoga practice.
C.Vigorous exercises are good for people’s brain and body.
D.Yoga is a better form of exercise than those vigorous ones.
【3】What will Field probably advise people to do?
A.Practise yoga daily to stay healthy.
B.Give up other forms of exercise and practise yoga alone.
C.Do other forms of exercise in addition to practising yoga.
D.Consult an expert before practising yoga.
【4】What is Field’s attitude towards yoga?
A.Recommending B.Doubtful C.Indifferent D.Objective
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.
My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old .It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.
As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.
I always read ,using different voices ,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books .
Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.
As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.
【1】Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?
A.Cooperative. B.Uneasy. C.Inseparable. D.Casual.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Pleasure from working in the library.
B.Joy of reading passed on in the family.
C.Wonderment from acting out the stories.
D.A closer bond developed with the readers.
【3】What does the author call on other writers to do?
A.Sponsor book fairs. B.Write for social media.
C.Support libraries. D.Purchase her novels.
【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Reading: A Source of Knowledge
B.My Idea about writing
C.Library: A Haven for the Young
D.My Love of the Library
14. 完形填空 详细信息
Ask people to name the world's tallest peak and anybody with sound general knowledge will name Mount Qomolangma. But quiz them on its exact __and many will be not sure.
In 1975, Chinese surveyors __ that Mount Qomolangma (Mount Everest) was 8848. 13 meters high. As __ improved, satellites, photoelectricity, radars and gravity measurement technologies were __ to get more exact figures. Of course, someone still had to carry __ to what is the world's rooftop.
In 2005, a Chinese team scaled Qomolangma and found that it was not as high as that, as they __ the height to be 8844. 43 meters. Scaling Qomolangma is no __ task. The average air temperature there is -29 degrees Celsius, even four degrees_____ than in Antarctica. The snow there is 4 —5 meters thick and hurricane-like __ blow all the time. Team members were training to __the extreme conditions.
In a nutshell, measuring the Qomolangma's height is a tall order, __ huge amounts of money and human resources, But it is worth the_____. Qomolangma is the perfect __ for observing crustal (地壳的)movements. And changes to the peak's height could __ whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other.
Besides, the condition of snow and other natural materials at the top is an indicator of upcoming climate change on the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau. That's __ measuring the Qomolangma's height is so significant. Put to good use, it can benefit mankind.
【1】A.location B.appearance C.area D.height
【2】A.determined B.assumed C.estimated D.admitted
【3】A.condition B.technology C.society D.economy
【4】A.employed B.expected C.approached D.inspired
【5】A.weapons B.vehicles C.instruments D.packages
【6】A.changed B.calculated C.extended D.expanded
【7】A.glorious B.easy C.admirable D.tough
【8】A.colder B.hotter C.higher D.lower
【9】A.snows B.rains C.winds D.snowflakes
【10】A.cope with B.fight for C.take on D.carry out
【11】A.wasting B.spending C.overcoming D.involving
【12】A.effort B.loss C.harvest D.achievement
【13】A.channel B.window C.solution D.entrance
【14】A.measure B.foresee C.indicate D.expose
【15】A.where B.how C.why D.whether
15. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many things 【1】(go) on in our school. In fact things have got much better since we started a different way of learning.
In the past our teachers【2】(stand)in front of the class talking all the time while we students listened, busily taking notes. After a tiring day at school, we always had a lot of homework to do. Sometimes we even worked【3】 (late)into the night. Now we are active in class. We often have discussions in【4】 (pair) or in groups. After class we enjoy all kinds of activities, such as going【5】for sports, doing experiments or surfing the Internet.
16. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有5处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改5处,多者(从第6处起)不计分。
Because my father was in poor health,my family moved from a small village to a city. It was my seventeen birthday. I felt lonely as I listened the strange city noises. Much to my sadness, the family had been very busy moving that they seemed to forget my birthday. My brother sensed that something was wrong and asked what was the matter. To comfort me, my brother found a piece of paper, on that he drew a picture of my family holding a birthday party for me. That night, I was received a tiny toy bear from my brother and a birthday card from my parents.
17. 书面表达 详细信息
你校校报急需在校内招聘一位同学任英文版编辑, 请你以学生会的名义用英文以An English Editor Wanted 为题写一则招聘启事,要点如下:
1. 工作内容;
2. 工作要求;
3. 请感兴趣的同学在本周内与学生会联系。
注意: 词数不少于100。
An English Editor wanted
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
The Student Union