2019春人教版初一英语下册:Unit3 单元检测

1. 完型填空 详细信息
Now, people can go to work or school by bus, car or subway. If you go to a place(地方) and it's very ______, you can take the plane(飞机) or the train. If you don't go too far, ______ seventy and one hundred kilometers, you can take the bus. You can also take the subway. It usually goes very ______. You can also ride your bike. It is ______ for your health. In some places of South China, people can also go out by boat because there are many ______ there.
My parents and I live in a small village. My home isn't far from my school. ______ takes me about twenty minutes to walk there every day. Sometimes my father isn't ______. He will ______ me to school. My ______ is to have a bike. But my father thinks it is not safe(安全的) for me to ride a bike. He asks me to take the bus to school. But I like to go to school by ______. I think my dream will come true this year.
【1】A. short B. far C. long D. good
【2】A. between B. from C. at D. in
【3】A. late B. best C. quickly D. well
【4】A. good B. interesting C. difficult D. relaxing
【5】A. schools B. rivers C. bridges D. villages
【6】A. He B. She C. It D. I
【7】A. free B. afraid C. early D. busy
【8】A. drive B. cross C. leave D. get
【9】A. job B. homework C. dream D. price
【10】A. car B. bike C. subway D. boat
2. 阅读理解 详细信息

You can take the subway from Piccadilly Circus to Paddington Station. It takes fifteen minutes and costs(花费) $1.50. Then you can take a train from Paddington Station to Heathrow. It takes fifteen minutes and costs $12. There are four trains every hour.

You can walk to Victoria Station (about thirty minutes), and take a bus to Heathrow. It costs $8.00, but it's a little slow(缓慢的). It takes about an hour. The buses leave at 3:00, 4:00 and 5:00 in the afternoon.

You can take a taxi(出租车). It takes about forty-five minutes to get to Heathrow and costs $30.

You can take the train from Piccadilly Circus to Heathrow. It costs $3.50, but the trains are very crowded(拥挤的) in the afternoon. It takes about fifty minutes.



【1】________ routes(路线) can take people to go to Heathrow.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
【2】How long does it take from Piccadilly Circus to Heathrow by train?
A. About fifteen minutes. B. About forty-five minutes.
C. About fifty minutes. D. About thirty minutes.
【3】________ takes the longest(最长的) time to Heathrow.
A. Taking the subway from Piccadilly Circus
B. Taking a bus from Victoria Station
C. Taking a taxi
D. Taking the train from Piccadilly Circus
【4】________ costs the least(最少) to Heathrow.
A. Taking the subway from Piccadilly Circus
B. Taking a bus from Victoria Station
C. Taking a taxi
D. Taking the train from Piccadilly Circus
【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.

3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Here's how you can take a taxi in Japan.
From train stations or airports, go to the taxi stand(站) and line up(排队).
On the street, look for a taxi that has a red light in the front window. It shows the taxi is empty. If the light is green, the taxi has passengers(乘客).
When you see an empty taxi, raise(举起) your hand and call it.
The back door opens and closes automatically(自动地), so stand back and wait until it opens.
Get into the taxi and tell the driver where you are going or show him or her the written address in Japanese of your destination(目的地).
Before you get out of the taxi, pay the charge indicated on the meter(计费表). No tip(小费) is necessary(必需的).
Wait(等待) until the door opens and get out of the taxi.
【1】What's the RIGHT order when you take a taxi in Japan?
①go to the taxi stand and line up ②raise your hand and call it
③pay the driver ④look for an empty taxi
A. ①②③④ B. ①④②③ C. ④①③② D. ④①②③
【2】When the light is ________, you know the taxi is empty.
A. red B. green C. yellow D. orange
【3】What should(应该) you do before getting into the taxi?
A. Open the front door.
B. Open the back door.
C. Wait till the front door opens.
D. Wait till the back door opens.
【4】You should tell the driver ________ after you get in the taxi.
A. where you are going B. how you are going there
C. why you are going D. when you are going there
【5】________ tip is necessary.
A. A lot of B. Much C. No D. A little
4. 阅读理解 详细信息


Many people drive their cars to school or work now. So there are lots of cars on the streets. Sometimes, it's not easy for you to get to school or work on time(准时). Then you want to take a plane to school or work. Can your dream come true? Yes!
Four people in Germany(德国) make a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn't look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny. The nice “egg” can take two people and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour.
The Lilium Jet is not very big. So it doesn't need an airport(机场). A small place is OK.
Some people also call the Lilium Jet “a flying car”. It's not difficult for you to learn to drive it. You can drive it like driving a car.
Maybe you can buy one in 2018 if you like it. I'm sure your trip to school or work will be great.
【1】Sometimes, people can't get to school or work on time because ________.
A. they get up late
B. there are lots of cars on the streets
C. they don't like their schools or jobs
D. they don't leave home early
【2】Where do the four people come from?
A. England. B. America. C. China. D. Germany.
【3】The underlined word “place” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 方法 B. 地方 C. 停车场 D. 体积
【4】It's ________ to learn to drive the Lilium Jet.
A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. free
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Lilium Jet looks like a ball.
B. The Lilium Jet is very big.
C. The Lilium Jet can “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour.
D. Many people want to buy a Lilium Jet now.
5. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
hundred ride walk cross ake
【1】It ________ him about two hours to get to his grandparents' home on foot.
【2】I think ________ is good for my health. I like to walk to school.
【3】Tom's mother usually ________ her bike to work.
【4】________ of villagers leave their village to find work in big cities.
【5】It's not easy for us ________ the road because there are too many cars.
6. 短文填空 详细信息
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
Hello, I'm John. I'm fourteen 【1】 (岁) old. I'm in a(n) 【2】 (新的) school. It is far from my home. It's about ninety 【3】 (公里). Let me tell you how I usually get to school. 【4】 (每个) morning, I have to get up early at half past five. I'm never 【5】 (害怕) of getting up late because my mother asks me to get up early. Then I walk to the 【6】 (火车) station. It takes me about five 【7】 (分钟). Then I take the train. Because I have no time to have breakfast at home, I always have it on the train. I take it to Central Station. Then I get to East Cross Station by 【8】 (公共汽车). From there I walk to school. I usually get to school at eight.
Today I get up late, so my father 【9】 (驾驶) his car to take me to school.【10】 .(怎样;如何) do you usually get to school? Write to me please and tell me about it.
7. 短文填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Hi, I'm Tina. I'm 【1】 student from Green Wood School. There are seventeen students in my class. 【2】 do we go to school every day? Today I make a survey(调查). Now, let's look at the result(结果).
Seven of my classmates go to school by 【3】(car). Usually they go to school in their 【4】(parents) cars. Six of my classmates take the bus to school, 【5】 their houses are far from our school. One of them 【6】(live) ten kilometers away from the school. Three classmates get 【7】 school in other ways. When the weather(天气) is fine, they 【8】(ride) their bikes to school. When the weather is bad, they take the subway. What about 【9】(I)? Oh, I walk to school. I live near our school. It takes me five minutes 【10】(walk) to school.
8. 任务型阅读 详细信息
将符合各人情况的图片所对应的选项填入题前括号内。
Mr. Smith is 50 years old. He wants to visit his son in England. He needs a means of transportation(交通工具) that is fast.
Jenny is a student. Her home is near her school. So she doesn't need to take a bus or ride a bike. She thinks her way of getting to school is healthy and fun.
Old Mary is 65. She has to go shopping every week. The supermarket is about 2 kilometers from her home and she goes there by taxi(出租车).
Miss White lives on a busy street. She has to go to work early. But she doesn't want to take a bus or a taxi. She thinks taking the subway is very convenient(方便的).
Grace is a worker. She works about one kilometer from her home. She has a bike. She likes riding.

A. B. C. D. E.
【1】_______________
【2】_______________
【3】______________
【4】______________
【5】_______________
9. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达
71.根据汉语提示,用英语写一篇短文,不少于70词。
提示:张静是我的朋友,她在青岛上学。她的家距离学校约3千米,她通常骑自行车去上学,大约20分钟。但在下雨时她乘公交车,大约5分钟。她的父母在离家8千米的一家医院工作,每天开小汽车去上班,大约10分钟。
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