初一下册期末英语试卷带参考答案和解析（2018-2019年湖南省怀化市靖州苗族侗族自治县）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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There is ________ eighty-page book on the desk. I like it very much. A.a B.an C.the |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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They always go out to play basketball ________ Saturday morning. A.on B.in C.at |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It's surprising that Mr. David's little daughter ________ speak English so well. A.must B.can C.have to |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Please ________ arrive late for class. You must be on time. A.not B.no C.don't |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Where is Bob now? —He ________ in the library. A.read B.reads C.is reading |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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She has to ________ her brother at home because her parents are out. A.look for B.look after C.look at |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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I ________ the zoo last year and it was a lot of fun. A.went to B.work at C.will visit |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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There ________ many people here on vacation. A.have B.are C.is |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—What would you like, tea ________ coffee? —I'd like some tea, please. A.and B.but C.or |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—________ don't you go to the Center Park this weekend? —It will rain heavily. A.Why B.What C.How |
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| 11. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join the club, but he doesn't want to go alone (单独). He wants to ask his friends to go to the ______ with him. So he calls them at home, but everyone is ______. Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually ______ him two hours to finish it. Peter is writing to his pen friend Gina, a girl from Australia, an e-mail on the computer. He is telling ______ about his school life. In fact, he doesn't like ______ at all. Lily likes music. And Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates ______ songs at school. They are having a singing contest. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are ______ dinner in the kitchen for her. Kate is helping her brother ______ his English. He always doesn't do well in his tests. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite ______. Tony is not happy ______ no one can go to the club with him. 【1】A.club B.classroom C.cinema 【2】A.free B.lazy C.busy 【3】A.brings B.takes C.gives 【4】A.us B.him C.her 【5】A.music B.computer C.baseball 【6】A.to write B.to read C.to sing 【7】A.having B.making C.paying 【8】A.about B.with C.of 【9】A.sport B.singer C.pet 【10】A.so B.before C.because |
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | |||
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This is Fred's busy week：
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 Can a 13-year-old child do something to change the world? The American girl Madeline Latimore thinks so. She helped 14 girls in developing (发展中的) countries go to school by giving parties! Latimore, 13, comes from Massachusettes. One day she read about Read to Room, a global nonprofit organization (国际非盈利性机构). It helps bring education to kids in Africa and Asia. Latimore was interested. "Girls at my school have a really good education. I think all girls around the world should enjoy the same," she said. At first, the girl didn't know what to do. But as her birthday party was coming, she got an idea—why not ask her guests to give money instead of gifts? She wrote the idea on a card. Then, Latimore sent the card to the organization. She told them about her wish and asked them to come to her birthday party. She also asked her parents to bring more people. At the party, Latimore raised $3409. For every $250, Read to Room is able to send a girl to school. 【1】How did Latimore help girls go to school? A.By reading Read to Room. B.By writing letters to them. C.By having a birthday party. 【2】What does Read to Room do in Africa and Asia? A.It helps kids go to school. B.It makes money from kids. C.It gives food to kids. 【3】Latimore's guests __________ at the party. A.didn't know what to do B.gave her some money C.brought some gifts to her 【4】What can we learn from the passage? A.It's never too early to do something. B.A good book is a good friend. C.A man can do no more than he can. |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 The summer is coming, and storms (暴风雨) often happen. Though they often happen, some people don't take them seriously (认真地). In fact, it's very dangerous for people and it can even make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm (雷暴)? If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don't take a shower or do any dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. I learnt that in a hard way, and my computer was broken. Never use the phone. Lightning can travel through the phone line and hit you. If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter (避雨) under a tree, because the lightning can hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal (金属). Try to get into your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away. If there's no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone. 【1】Lightning storms often happen in __________. A.spring B.summer C.autumn 【2】What can't you do if you are indoors or outdoors during a lightning storms? A.Stand by windows and doors. B.Turn off the TV and computer. C.Get into a closed car. 【3】The underlined word "squat" in this passage means "__________" in Chinese. A.坐下 B.躺下 C.蹲下 【4】What is the best title for the passage? A.How to Keep Safe in the Lightning Storms B.Learn About Lightning Storms C.How to Stay Away From Storms |
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| 16. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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Sandy comes from the United States. She is a teacher in Beijing. It is Sunday today. Sandy wants to go to Beijing Zoo. But she doesn't know the way. She asks a policeman for help. The policeman says, "Walk down the street, and then turn left. You can see a supermarket. The zoo is on the right of the supermarket." Dave is a Japanese reporter. He is on vacation in Hainan. He thinks Chinese people are friendly. He likes Chinese food very much. It's hot today. He is swimming with his friends. They are all very happy. Bob is from Toronto, Canada. He speaks two languages—English and French. He thinks China is an old and great country. He wants to know more about China. So he wants to learn Chinese. He's studying Chinese in Shanghai. Look! Bob is talking with his friends in Chinese. 【1】Is Sandy a teacher? ____________________ 【2】Where does Dave come from? ____________________ 【3】What is Dave doing with his friends in Hainan? ____________________ 【4】Why does Bob want to learn Chinese? ____________________ 【5】How many languages can Bob speak now? ____________________ |
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| 17. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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Joe Brown has a very 【1】(interest) job. He is a police artist. Some people see crimes and then talk 【2】 Joe. They tell him what the criminal looks like. Then Joe 【3】(draw) a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find 【4】 (he). He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, 【5】 this job is sometimes difficult. Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 【6】(difficult). Also, they don't always remember well. "The criminal is of medium 【7】 (high) and young. He has long straight brown hair and big 【8】(eye)," says one woman. Another woman says, "He is 【9】 tall and thin man, and he has curly blond hair. He's about thirty years old." In the end, the 【10】(really) criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair! |
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| 18. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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A: Hello, Mike! You had a great weekend, right? B: Yes, it was great. A: 【1】 B: I went to the mountains. A: 【2】 B: They were beautiful. But there were lots of people. A: Did you meet any new friends? B: 【3】 I met a few Englishmen. I talked to them. A: Sounds interesting. 【4】 B: We had some noodles in the restaurant at about 12:30. A: 【5】 B: Tomato and egg noodles. A.What did you have for lunch? B.Where did you go? C.Yes, I did. D.What kind of noodles did you have? E.I'd like some noodles. F.How were the mountains? G.Who did you go there with? |
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| 19. | 详细信息 |
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In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. (1) Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In Japan, most students take trains to school. In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. (2)在大城市里，学生经常骑自行车或乘公交车去学校. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, students usually go to school by boat. (3)For many students, it's easy to get to school. But for the students in some poor places in the world, it's difficult. Many children in the world have to go to school in the most unimaginable (最难以想象的) ways. Remember Liangliang in our textbook? He lives in a small village in China. (4)在他的学校和村子之间有一条大河. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So he has to go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. But Liangliang says that he is not afraid because he loves school. Students at Sanghiang Tanjung village in Indonesia (印度尼西亚), have to hold on to (抓住) the side steel bars of a bridge as they cross a river to get to school. (5)How dangerous! But they say they love their school. 【1】____________________ 【2】____________________ 【3】____________________ 【4】____________________ 【5】____________________ |
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| 20. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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请以"My Favorite Animal"为题写一写你身边的动物。要包含以下内容及要点：(1)你喜欢什么动物；(2)你为什么喜欢它；(3)它有什么特点；(4)它来自哪里。 要求： 1、语句通顺，包含所有要点； 2、可以适当发挥，不少于60个词； 3、开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Animal There are many animals in the world.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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