广东2018年高二英语上册期中考试免费检测试卷

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
It was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together inside the storm door on the top step.
“Any old paper, lady?” asked one of them.
I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals, wet with heavy snow.
“Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”
They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet scandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget.
The silence in the front door struck me. I looked in. the girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”
“Am I rich? Mercy, no!”
I looked at my shabby slipcover (家具套). The girl put her cup back in its sauce carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucer.” Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They didn’t said “Thank you”. They didn’t need to. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.
Plain china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.
I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof covered over our heads, my man with a good, steady job—these matched, too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small scandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a whole, I thought, just in case I should begin to feel how rich I am.
【1】Why did the writer let the children in?:
A.She showed great pity on them. B.She had old papers to sell.
C.She knew them and wanted to make them a cup of coca. D.She wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving party.
【2】The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps in that _______.
A.she saw that the lady’s room was comfortable.
B.she saw the cups matches the saucers.
C.the writer’s slipcovers were very new.
D.the boy thought so
【3】From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich depends on _____.
A.how much money you have had B.how you feel about your life
C.how you have helped others D.what job you are doing
【4】The writer left the muddy prints of small scandals on the floor for a while to_____.
A.show her husband that someone had come
B.remind her that she had helped two children
C.show that she was a kind-hearted woman
D.remind her how rich she was
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
As you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.
Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long-hours work culture to make more money to buy more things is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them.
Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year. One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny (保姆) . Most evenings Daniel wouldn’t get home until eight or nine o’clock, and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.
Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales, “I always wanted to have a farm here,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It’s taken some getting used to , but it’s been worth it . We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it’s made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.”
Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”
【1】When Daniel was a reporter, he .
A.lived in central London B.disliked his job
C.missed his children D.was well paid
【2】Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm _________. .
A.was easy to organize B.has improved family life
C.was extremely expensive D.have been a total success
【3】What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Child-caring. B.Liz’s advice.
C.Downshifting. D.Liz’s job.
【4】The underlined word “downshifting” in the second paragraph means .
A.repairing your car by yourself
B.spending money carefully
C.moving out to the countryside to live a simpler and better life
D.living in a big house in the suburbs and dining out once a week
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Before he sailed round the world alone, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.
The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail.His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August 1966, at the age of nearly 65, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life.
Chichester covered 14100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.
After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends' attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: "I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again."
Just before 9 o'clock on Sunday evening 28 May 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him.Queen Elizabeth II knighted(授以爵位) him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth I had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time.The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.
【1】What can we learn about Chichester?
A.He failed the solo transatlantic sailing race in 1959.
B.He was a brave and determined man.
C.The second half of his voyage was not as dangerous as the first half.
D.The radio message expressed his concern about the sailing.
【2】What did Queen Elizabeth II do after Chichester arrived back in England?
A.She called on the English to learn form him.
B.She was waiting to congratulate on his success in sailing.
C.She thought poorly of his achievements.
D.She knighted him for praising him.
【3】We can infer from the text that ____
A.Anyone who had sailed alone traveled less than 7050miles before 1966
B.Chichester sailed round the Atlantic in 1931
C.Most of the English retire at the age of 65
D.Chichester died of lung cancer in 1967 after he went back to England
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
The China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday.
Different generations of CNO vocalists, like Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous Chinese operas like "The White-haired Girl" and "The Hundredth Bride", as well as, arias of such Western opera classics as" Madame Butterfly"," La Traviata" and "Rigoletto".
Time/ date: 7:30 p.m., September 7th, 8th
Location: Tianqiao Theatre
Tel: 6551-4787, 8315-6170
Tickets: 60-500 yuan (U.S. $7.2- 60.2)
Folk music
A concert will be held to feature some recently composed traditional Chinese music works. The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as "Memory of Childhood", "Memorial Ceremony for God" and "Wine Song".
Time/date: 7:30 p.m., September 13th
Location: Concert hall at the National Library of China
Tel: 6848 -5462, 6841-9220
Tickets: 30-200 yuan (U.S. $3.6-24.1)
Moon music
A concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21st this year. The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centred on the theme of the moon, such as "Moonlight", "Spring night on a Moonlit River" and "Lofty Mountain and Flowing River."
A number of established traditional Chinese music performers like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate with the folk music orchestra.
Time / date: 7:30 p.m., September 21st
Location: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities
Tel: 6606-8888, 6606-9999
Tickets: 40-240 yuan (U.S. $4.8-27)
【1】If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music "Memory of Childhood", you will dial _____.
A. 6551-4787 B. 6848-5462
C. 8315-6170 D. 6606-9999
【2】Which statement is right according to the passage?
A. Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO vocalists.
B. "Rigoletto" is a famous piece on the theme of the moon.
C. "Lofty Mountain and Flowing River" is a traditional Chinese music.
D. Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will collaborate with the folk music orchestra.
【3】"Madame Butterfly" is _____.
A. a Chinese opera B. a Western opera
C. a piece of music D. a song
【4】In which column of a newspaper will the article be published?
A. Entertainment. B. People.
C. Culture. D. Sports.
5. 详细信息
(共5小题; )
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If there is a building which symbolizes(代表)a country---such as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australia, then it has to be the Taj Mahal for India.
【1】. From the time they got married, They wouldn’t be separated. She followed him to wars, advised him on affairs of state, and loved by his people for her good work.【2】. The emperor was heartbroken and had Taj Mahal built as a sign of his love.
It took more than twenty years for the Taj Mahal to be built. Workers were brought in, not only from all over India, but from central Asia, too.【3】.
In 1657, Shah Jahan fell ill and in 1685 his son, Aurangzeb, imprisoned(囚禁)his father and seized the power. Shah Jahan stayed in prison until his death in 1666. He was finally buried there with his wife he could never forget.
【4】. As it is built with white marble stones(大理石), its character changes in different lights. It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset. At sunset, for example, the colour of the Taj changes from white to yellow, then to pink.【5】.
To show respect to the Taj, tourists are asked to take off their shoes during their visit.
A .The Taj is definitely worth more than a single visit.
B. total of 20000 people worked on the building.
C. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of India.
D. But she died in 1631 during her childbirth.
E. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal to memorize his wife.
F.As the moon rises, it turns a silver white.
G. It was set up by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1653 in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
When I was a little girl, my mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night when my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage and extremely burnt toast in front of my dad. I remember _______ to see if anyone noticed! _______ all my dad did was to reach for his toast, _______ at my mom and ask me how my day was at school.
When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom _______ to my dad for burning the toast. And I’ll _______ forget what he said, “Baby, I love burnt toast.” Later that night, I went to kiss Dad good night and I asked him if he really _______ his toast burnt. He wrapped me up in his _______ and said, “Debbie, your mom had a _______ day at work today and she’s really tired. And besides, a little burnt toast never _______ anyone! In bed that night, I thought about the scene at dinner and the ________ my dad showed to my mom.
To this day, it’s a cherished (珍贵的)________ from my childhood that I’ll never forget. And it’s one that came to mind just recently when Jack and I sat down to eat dinner.
As I ________ the plate in front of Jack, I waited for a(n) ________ about the burnt toast. But all I got was, “Thank you, dear! This is ________. I know you had a hard day!” Just then, I thought about my parents, and was quietly ________ for having a marriage where burnt toast wasn't a deal-breaker either!
【1】A.being encouraged B.being allowed C.waiting D.refusing
【2】A.Yet B.Only C.So D.Certainly
【3】A.laugh B.smile C.shout D.stare
【4】A.report B.shout C.apologize D.complain
【5】A.almost B.never C.often D.hardly
【6】A.liked B.got C.cooked D.made
【7】A.back B.heart C.arms D.hands
【8】A.boring B.hard C.depressing D.sad
【9】A.hurts B.comforts C.invites D.hates
【10】A.interest B.surprise C.kindness D.satisfaction
【11】A.feeling B.story C.choice D.memory
【12】A.set down B.took away C.finished up D.washed up
【13】A.answer B.question C.comment D.suggestion
【14】A.possible B.true C.terrible D.great
【15】A.amazing B.disappointed C.annoyed D.thankful
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reggie was a normal boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond 【1】 him. Unfortunately, he always seemed to be treated 【2】 (different) from everyone else.
Reggie didn’t like this very much. But the person 【3】 disliked this the most was his friend Michael. Michael decided that things had to change. So he managed to persuade other people in town 【4】 (choose) one day of the festival for deaf people this year. During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs (耳塞). The day 【5】 (call) The Day of Silence, and when it arrived everyone stuck plugs in their ears. As the hours passed, people began to realize 【6】 difficult life was for the deaf. Soon no one was thinking of Reggie as a deaf person. Using 【7】 (he) usual gestures, Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. They were 【8】 (surprise) at his ability to find solutions to almost any problem. They realized all Reggie needed was a little 【9】 (much) time than others to communicate. That was the only difference.
It 【10】 (be) on this day that everyone realized they have to give people a chance to show how useful they are.
8. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。
【1】The President is preparing to ______________(宣布) his new plan on Tuesday.
【2】We shouldn’t _____________ (拒绝;不接受) his offer because the time is running out.
【3】He was a little worried because he had no __________(以前的) experience of this kind of job.
【4】_______________(缺乏) experience, he can’t find a satisfying job.
【5】Whatever happens, he adopts an _______________(乐观的) attitude.
【6】I don’t _______________ (赞成) of smoking in bed.
【7】Life _______________ (包括) of not only sunshine but also hard times.
【8】In the exhibition, this painting _____________ (吸引) many people.
【9】Please keep us ______________ (告知;通知) of any development.
【10】Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious ______________ (挑战) we face.
9. 翻译 详细信息
句子翻译。
【1】除了作为有趣而且有益的运动外,游泳还是一项很有用的技能。(apart from)
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【2】我为占用了老师那么多时间而向她道歉。(take up)
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【3】只有当你经历了真正的磨难后, 你才知道幸福的可贵。(only if)
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【4】为了阻止火灾蔓延,你应当中断电源。 (cut off; prevent from)
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【5】为了图方便, 我把参考书放在书桌附近。(for convenience)
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10. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是阳光中学的高二学生,母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?” 的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。
1. 学会学习:方法,习惯等
2. 学会做人:真诚,友善等
3. 其他方面:考生自拟。
注意:1. 词数100左右2. 发言稿开头给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!It’s my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.
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