| 1. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The price of the beer ______ from 50 cents to $ 4 per liter during the summer seasons. A.ran B.separated C.ranged D.differed |
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| 2. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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–What’s that noise? –Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______. A.was tested B.will be tested C.is being tested D.has been tested |
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| 3. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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You may use the room as you like ________ you clean it up afterwards. A.so far as B.so long as C.in case D.even if |
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| 4. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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—Don’t throw the cigarette about for the grass ___________ fire easily. —What should we do if it is___________ fire? A.sets; caught B.catches; caught C.catches; on D.sets; on |
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| 5. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The girl, like many boys who often _____ sports, _____fond of sports. A.plays; are B.play; is C.play; are D.plays; is |
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| 6. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that |
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| 7. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Can you describe the effect that taking part-time jobs has _________your study? A.to B.for C.in D.on |
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| 8. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he were ________ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through |
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| 9. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The river beyond our school has become clear again as new measures are __________ to prevent it _________ any further. A.taken; polluting B.taking; being polluted C.taken; being polluted D.taking; to be polluted |
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| 10. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before. A.them B.who C.whom D.these |
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| 11. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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—What does the hydro-electric project of the Three Gorges Dam means? —It means ________ the danger of flooding. A.to bring an end of B.to bring an end to C.bringing an end of D.bringing an end to |
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| 12. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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All of us want to go to the park ___________ Bob. He had to look after his sick mother at home. A. except B. besides C. except for D. in addition to |
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| 13. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Mr. Green, who is a member of Labour Party, has ________ Mr. Brown as President. A.taken place B.taken the place C.in place of D.replaced |
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| 14. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Large quantities of food ______ to the refugees(灾民) in flood which _____ in An’hui Province this summer. A.was provided; took place B.was provided; took the place C.were provided; took place D.were provided; was taken place |
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| 15. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The price of petrol has been _____ 20 percent since the beginning of this year. A.increased to B.risen by C.increased by D.risen to |
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| 16. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Come ______. I want to tell you that she is _____ related to the case. A.close;close B.closely; close C.close; closely D.closely; closely |
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| 17. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Only after they discussed it for hours_____ a decision. A.they reached B.did they reach C.they reach D.do they reach |
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| 18. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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There were too many people _______ the matter. A.involving B.involving in C.involved D.involved in |
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| 19. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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—I saw Mary in the library yesterday. —You_____ her. She is still abroad. A.mustn't see B.can't have seen C.mustn't have seen D.couldn't see |
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| 20. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Are you looking to load up your e-reader with some new books to promote your career? Well,look no further. Here are four best sellers for you! The Boss of You by Lauren Bacon & Emira Mears This book is a goldmine for women looking to start their own business. As a freelance writer (自由撰稿人), I read it several times when I decided to begin a career. I've folded so many pages in this book, and found some sections especially helpful, like the ones on figuring out start-up costs, drawing up a budget, and the ways to market yourself. Suggested by Steph Auteri The Path from Motherhood to Career by Diane Lang I have used this book professionally myself after having my first child. Ms. Lang gives several choices that have worked for the women. At 62 pages long, every word counts. For moms that are still weighing choices, this book will help them decide if indeed it is time to go back to work. Suggested by Anne Newton Minding Her Own Business by Jan Zobel Taxes are the same for women as are for men. Yet many women seem to have number anxiety that makes them feel they can’t deal well with their money. As a tax expert, I've seen this among my clients (客户) over the years. This book is designed for one-person businesses. Read it, and you’ll know what taxes to pay and what you needn’t. Suggested by Jan Zobel The Relationship Edge in Business by Jerry Acuff For most women, the biggest challenges in our lives are the relationships we build and develop with our family and friends. Jerry explains how we can use those same relationship-building skills to build good relationships with our customers and co-workers that will help our business to grow soundly. Suggested by Cyndy Kryder 【1】What do we know about Steph Auteri from her recommending words? A.She was out of employment. B.She was the author of the book. C.She's read the book carefully. D.She's made a fortune by writing. 【2】What is Minding Her Own Business intended to do? A.To help readers manage taxes. B.To tell readers how to start business. C.To advise readers to get on with colleagues. D.To assist readers with re-employment. 【3】What do the four books have in common? A.They are written by the same author. B.They are recommended by experts. C.They are intended for women. D.They are free to download. |
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| 21. | 详细信息 |
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Twenty-one years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eight-week-old schnauzer（雪纳瑞犬）, to help ease the loss of our daughter. Sam and I developed a very special bond over the next years. At one point, my husband and I decided to move to a new home in New Jersey. Our neighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens, asked if we would like one. We were a little apprehensive about Sam’s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盘）being invaded, but we decided to risk it. We picked a little, gray, playful ball of Fur. She raced around chasing imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye, so we named her Lightning. At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. But slowly, Lightning started following Sam — up the stairs, down the stairs, into the kitchen. Later, when they slept, it was always together; when they ate, it was always next to each other. When I took either one out, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years. Then, without any warning, Sam was diagnosed as having a weak heart. I had no other choice but to have him put down. The pain was nothing compared with what I experienced when I had to walk into our house alone. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to explain why she would never see her friend again. In the following days, Lightning seemed heart-broken. I could see the disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the hope whenever she heard a dog bark. One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（复制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue’s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend. 【1】What does the underlined word “apprehensive” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Shocked. B.Curious. C.Worried. D.Eager. 【2】How did Sam get along with Lightning at first? A.Lightning followed Sam everywhere it went. B.They fought with each other fiercely. C.They kept a certain distance from each other. D.Sam was unfriendly to Lightning. 【3】What can we infer from the text? A.Lightning knew Sam had died. B.Sam means a lot to Lightning. C.We took Lightning home to accompany Sam. D.Sam came back to stay with Lightning again. 【4】What can be the best title of the text? A.The Friendship between Sam and Lightning B.The Coming of Sam and Lightning C.The Death of Sam to Lightning D.The Importance of Sam to Us |
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| 22. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼写大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries. Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy (书法) to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list The result? It’s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them. But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write. In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin, “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher. 【1】What can we learn about the Character Hero? ________ A. It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China. B. It’s open to people of all ages and all walks. C. It draws great public attention across the country. D. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world. 【2】Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters? A. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters. B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy. C. Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology. D. Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often. 【3】According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is ________. A. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive B. a requirement made by the Education Ministry C. necessary for adults to survive in China D. an ability to be developed only when you are students 【4】Where does this text probably come from? ________ A. A science report. B. A news report. C. Children’s literature. D. An advertisement. |
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| 23. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Amazon sells 1,161 kinds of toilet brushes. I know this because I recently spent an evening trying to choose one of them for the bathroom in my new apartment. Nearly an hour later, after having read countless contradictory (矛盾的) reviews and considering far too many choices, I felt tired and simply gave up. The next day, I happily bought the only toilet brush the local dollar store offered. Too many choices exhaust us, make us unhappy and lead us to sometimes flee from making a decision altogether. Researcher Barry Schwartz calls this “choice overload”. And it’s not just insignificant details like which brush to wipe the inside of the toilet with — having too many choices in our creative and professional lives can lead us to avoid making important decisions. Understanding how and why we make decisions can perhaps help us make better choices down the line. We make poorer decisions when we are tired. It’s caused by decision fatigue (疲劳). The mind can only sort through so many choices and make so many choices before it starts to run out of steam. That’s why impulse buys like candy bars and magazines at the checkout aisle in the grocery store can be hard to resist. We’ve exhausted all our good decision-making skills. The same goes for our workday. Making lots of decisions not only exhausts us; it can put us in a bad mood. That’s why it’s necessary to make your most important decisions in the morning rather than at the end of an exhausting day when your energy has been used up. The idiom “sleep on it” is indeed effective when it comes to making big decisions. When we’re tired, we tend to conserve our energy by making choices based on a single factor like price, rather than considering all the other determinants that go into making the best decision. When you’re doing this, you are acting as what researchers call a cognitive miser (小气鬼). To conclude, letting yourself have fewer choices to choose from can help you arrive at a more creative answer. 【1】Why did the author go to the local dollar store in the end? A.She saw no good toilet brushes in Amazon. B.She had got tired of the choices. C.She read good reviews about brushes there. D.She wanted to save some money. 【2】What can we learn about“choice overload”? A.It can benefit our creative thinking. B.It means learning too much at a time. C.It was first discovered by Barry Schwartz. D.It can stop us from making good decisions at work. 【3】What does the underlined idiom “sleep on it” in Paragraph 4 mean? A.To make a big decision regardless of sleepiness. B.To make decisions at the end of the day. C.To think carelessly about making a big decision. D.To put off making big decisions until the next day when you are not tired. 【4】What is the text mainly about? A.Having fewer choices may benefit us more. B.Reading reviews before shopping online is important. C.Getting enough sleep every day is helpful. D.Considering many factors to make a choice is unnecessary. |
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| 24. | 详细信息 |
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Sleeping well is important to your physical and mental health. However, you might not be able to control the factors that affect your sleep. Here are some habits you can adopt to encourage better sleep. Stick to a sleep schedule.【1】. The recommended amount of sleep for a healthy adult is at least seven hours. Most people don’t need more than eight hours in bed to achieve this goal. Pay attention to what you eat. Don't go to bed hungry or full. In particular, avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours of bedtime.【2】． 【3】. Create a room that's ideal for sleeping. Often, this means cool, dark and quiet.【4】. Avoid long use of screens just before bedtime. Consider using roomdarkening shades, earplugs, a fan or other devices to create an environment that suits your needs. Doing calming activities before bedtime, such as taking a bath or using relaxation techniques, might promote better sleep. Include physical activity in your daily routine. Regular physical activity can promote better sleep.【5】. Spending time outside every day might be helpful, too. A.Work out a good plan B.Stick to a balanced diet C.Create a restful environment D.Your discomfort might keep you up E.Set aside no more than eight hours for sleep F.Avoid being active too close to bedtime, however G.Exposure to light might make it more challenging to fall asleep |
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| 25. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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Ajay Munot, a rich businessman in India, has built and donated 90 houses to the poor, instead of spending the money on a wedding for his daughter. Munot had been ___to spend $115,000 on his daughter Shreya’s wedding, but after __ with Shreya, he decided there was a better way to ___all that money, which was to help those ___. They both agreed that providing the poor with their own houses was the ___idea. Munot began ___90 houses in a land belonging to him. On the big day, the bride and groom were the ones who handed the keys to the newly built ___to the carefully selected persons. In order to qualify for a new home, people needed to ___some standards—they had to be poor, and didn’t suffer from alcohol, drug or gambling addiction. The few ___selected didn’t just get a roof over their heads, but also ___to electricity and clean drinking water, things that they could only ___before. As for Shreya, she said that her father’s ___is the greatest wedding gift he could have given her. “I am very happy with the ___we made and consider it the biggest gift for my wedding.” The 90 houses measure 12 by 20 square feet, feature two windows and two doors, and have all been ___red and white. They’re ___by Western standards, but for their ___owners, they are more than they had ever hoped for. Ajay Munot told reporters that all ___businessmen should do something similar for their children’s weddings, ___wasting the money. “This is a new chapter in history and I hope that the same ___will be followed by other rich communities,” he said, “We have some ___towards our society.” 【1】A.planning B.inspiring C.managing D.pretending 【2】A.arguing B.talking C.sharing D.walking 【3】A.save B.cost C.earn D.spend 【4】A.with tears B.in need C.in particular D.on time 【5】A.worst B.least C.best D.most 【6】A.constructing B.destroying C.buying D.decorating 【7】A.gardens B.yards C.houses D.rooms 【8】A.achieve B.make C.challenge D.meet 【9】A.faithful B.lucky C.kind D.poor 【10】A.approach B.entrance C.access D.solution 【11】A.dream of B.put up with C.worry about D.show off 【12】A.loyalty B.honesty C.belief D.kindness 【13】A.regret B.decision C.comment D.progress 【14】A.painted B.washed C.built D.discovered 【15】A.basic B.high C.good D.enough 【16】A.old B.exhausted C.new D.negative 【17】A.healthy B.wealthy C.nice D.careful 【18】A.regardless of B.but for C.out of D.instead of 【19】A.situation B.theory C.guidance D.concept 【20】A.rights B.attitudes C.responsibilities D.affairs |
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| 26. 语法填空 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In May 2018 my friend and I visited Brazil and decided to enrich our travel experience by volunteering. We were coming from Bolivia and had【1】long ride towards the beach with not many interesting tourist spots in between. Therefore, we chose one of the biggest agriculture regions【2】(be) the first destination of our volunteer experience. I found several【3】(choose) on the Work- Away website and finally decided for【4】was presented as a small farm run by a guy called Pedro. We agreed on staying for one week. Eventually, we stayed a few days longer, becoming good friends【5】him. Life on the farm was much【6】(nice) than we originally thought, and we liked to put our hands in the soil of his little garden. It【7】(turn) out that Pedro’s small farm was part of a bigger farm with 600 cows and loads of fields of corn and soya (大豆). We【8】(introduce) to the products of the bigger farm as well and we were free to eat anything from the farm. The volunteering was【9】(honest) the best experience from our time【10】(spend) in Brazil. |
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| 27. | 详细信息 |
| He e___________ (交换)his old car for a new model as soon as he won the money.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 28. | 详细信息 |
| The new car is better than my p___________(以前的) one. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 29. | 详细信息 |
| C____________（担心的）about his health, I often went to see him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 30. | 详细信息 |
| After a long a____________(争论) we decided where to go for our holiday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 31. | 详细信息 |
| The old man was d____________(诊断) with a rare bone disease. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 32. | 详细信息 |
| The three men seemed to have finished l____________(装载) the truck. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 33. | 详细信息 |
| His collection of paintings is the most i____________(给人印象深刻的). | |
| 34. | 详细信息 |
| This is an i____________(非正式的) conversation between the leaders of the two countries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 35. | 详细信息 |
| He can c____________(交流) with foreigners in English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 36. | 详细信息 |
| The driver was f__________ (禁止) to drive because he caused two deaths in the accident yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) | |
| 37. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Among all the European cities, I love Paris more. Paris is known to the world center of culture and fashion. You may find many famous museums there, the most famous of that is Louvre. Louvre dated back to the 12th century, which used to be a royal palace. It is said that it has a collection of roughly 400 thousand of art works, paintings and sculptures including. In front of museum is a glass pyramid designed by Bei Yuming. Whatever makes Louvre world famous is Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa. It is a pity that not all the collections are openly to the public, and Louvre is well worth paying a visit to. |
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| 38. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华，你班的英国交换生Mark已经回国，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，感谢他在中国做交换生期间对你英语学习的帮助。 内容包括： 1.表达谢意；2.接受帮助的过程；3.帮助后的情况。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mark, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua |
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