辽宁2020年九年级下册英语网上考试练习

1. 单选题	详细信息
— can you finish your task? — In about an hour. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far

2. 单选题	详细信息
— Many cities have opened high-speed railways and this really makes our life more convenient. — It's true. And till 2020, high-speed network will be the country. A.through B.across C.over D.past

3. 单选题	详细信息
— Lucy, it's your time to do your homework. — I know, mom. Can you give me minutes? The TV show will be over soon. A.another five B.five another C.more five D.other five

4. 单选题	详细信息
— Tomorrow I will enter an English competition. — ! A.Congratulations B.Good luck C.That's a good idea D.Have a good time

5. 单选题	详细信息
If you see the sign, you can't speak loudly. A. B. C. D.

6. 完型填空

详细信息

The last time I saw my best friend was about a year and a half ago. It was her 16th birthday, and I ______ hundreds of miles to see her. It was like a scene ______ a movie. She came into the room and I suddenly jumped out and screamed, "Happy Birthday!"
As someone who's had a lot of practice keeping a long-distance ______, I thought I'd share some tips with you.
Video chat
Talking to your friends often ______ the friendship going! It's a lot easier to pretend your best friend is there with you if you share the ______ information you would share in person. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone's on ______ line.
Be there for them
Here's the deal: Life happens. While you ______ won't be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth it to ______ an hour of sleep when they need help.
Space is also OK
People need space, and that's fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won't hurt.
Presents
This is a fun one and a must. It's always the thought that counts (有重要意义). It doesn't have to be a lot, but it will let them know you are ______ them.
Be ready for growth
Realize that people change and that your friends won't stay the same no matter ______ you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a strange person, don't criticize (批评). You're changing too.
【1】A.ran B.flew C.jumped D.moved
【2】A.to B.from C.with D.on
【3】A.event B.phone call C.travel D.friendship
【4】A.keeps B.stay C.brings D.make
【5】A.old B.useful C.same D.different
【6】A.others B.another C.other D.the other
【7】A.probably B.may C.possible D.may be
【8】A.lose B.cut C.hang D.create
【9】A.giving up B.thinking about C.listening to D.hearing from
【10】A.how soon B.how long C.how much D.how many

7. 阅读理解

详细信息

Two breakfasts are better than none. Scientists followed 600 middle school students as they progressed from fifth to seventh grades. They found that children who didn't eat breakfast were fatter than two-breakfasters.	A company from Singapore develops a new app called HEY! Shake. It allows viewers (观众) to interact (交流) with TV and video screens. It helps viewers buy things in the program simply by shaking their phones.
Let's wear real plants as necklaces (项链) and bracelets (手链)! The plants can keep growing for weeks without water or soil (土壤). They can be worn for two or four weeks before growing off their metal base. You can then move them into flowerpots (花盆).	Many parents want their children to give a public performance. But most children do not like to show their talents in front of others. Educators say parents need to be very careful about using the words like "don't be shy" and "useless" when they are talking to their children.

【1】Children who don't eat breakfast may become _______.
A.shorter B.taller C.thinner D.fatter
【2】In Singapore, when viewers shake their phones, they can _______.
A.get some money B.buy things on TV
C.clean video screens D.develop health
【3】When you wear a necklace made of plants, you _______.
A.will have a sore neck B.must pay more money
C.needn't water them D.can't take a shower
【4】Educators think parents should ______ when they ask them to perform in public.
A.push their children B.encourage children
C.be angry with children D.be careful about words
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The 600 middle school students are fatter than the others.
B.Children should give performances when they are in public.
C.The plants can be moved into flowerpots after you wear them.
D.No matter when you want to buy things, just shake your phone.

8. 阅读理解

详细信息

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler … and don't forget a bottle of water! According to a study at the British Psychological (心理学的) Society Annual Conference held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.
Scientists in University of East London and the University of Westminster, UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for different degrees at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.
Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to10%.
Scientists also predicted the students' scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.
It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.
"Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams," he said.
So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam!
【1】According to the study, students who bring water to exams may ______.
A.get better scores B.feel worried in exams
C.be smarter than others D.finished the exam quickly
【2】How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?
A.25. B.112. C.448. D.49
【3】Having enough water in exams ______.
A.makes the students smarter B.helps the students stay calm
C.improves the students' scores by 20% D.help the students finished the exam quickly
【4】The underlined word "predicted" means "______".
A.保持 B.提高 C.更正 D.预测
【5】What's the best title for the passage?
A.The more water, the higher scores B.Anxiety in the exams
C.Water helps in exams D.With water, you succeed

9. 阅读理解

详细信息

Ring! Ring! Ring! It was early in the morning and I knew who was calling as I reached for the telephone. I was a new substitute teacher (代课老师) trying to earn enough money to support my family.
Each morning, I waited for a call that would take me to a different classroom. The last three classes had all tested me by having bad behavior. I had responded (响应) by being critical (批评的) and angry with the students. I didn't really want to go to work that morning, especially since it was my birthday.
Still, I answered the phone and took the job. My family needed the money and I couldn't afford to be picky (挑剔的). As I was driving to work, I decided to try harder to be the best teacher that I could be.
As the class started, the students once again tried to drive me really angry. This time, though, I was strict but fair with them. I did my best to make my lessons fun. I shared smiles, praised (表扬) their efforts, and encouraged them to work hard. The results were amazing. My classroom soon changed. Students were laughing and learning and I finally felt like I was doing my job right. I went home feeling happy in my heart and enjoyed the rest of my birthday with my family.
I remembered something that I once read: "Every day is a new chance to begin again. Every day is your birthday." Every day is a chance for us to get things right and to live our lives with love and joy. Don't waste a single day.
【1】What does the author wait for every morning?
A.A math test. B.A good breakfast. C.Some money. D.A telephone call.
【2】What do we know about the author's last three classes?
A.His students didn't do well in these classes.
B.His students didn't take these classes.
C.He taught poorly in these classes.
D.He changed classrooms because his students didn't like him.
【3】Why did the author decide to take the job the fourth time?
A.Because he couldn't afford to pay for his car.
B.Because he thought of a different way to teach class.
C.Because he needed the money to support his family.
D.Because it was on his birthday and he wanted to have a new start.
【4】What kind of attitude (态度) helped the author get better results from his class?
A.Being critical. B.Being angry. C.Being picky. D.Being fair.
【5】What lesson does the author teach us with his story?
A.Birthdays are good days to solve problems.
B.Being happy is more important than making money.
C.It helps to try to solve problems by yourself.
D.We can always start over on a new day.

10. 选择句子补全短文

详细信息

In Chinese, when two people or ideas are greatly different, we say there is a "honggou" (鸿沟) between them. 【1】
Honggou is an ancient canal (运河) that is seated in Xingyang, Henan province in central China. 【2】 After the Qin Dynasty was overthrown (推翻), the two states began a power struggle (权力争斗) to rule over China for about five years.
In 203 BC, both sides decided to make peace and signed (签订) the Treaty of Honggou (鸿沟协议). 【3】 Everything west of Honggou was given to the Han. Everything east of Honggou was left to the Chu.
However, shortly after that, the Han attacked the Chu again by surprise. 【4】 And China was unified (统一) under the Han's rule. Honggou went on serving as a canal for hundreds of years until it gradually went out of use.
【5】 It usually refers to a big difference that seems impossible to make up, or a difficulty in reaching mutual (相互的) understanding when it comes to people's thoughts.
A.Later, honggou is used to describe a clear gap (差距) between people and their thoughts.
B.They drew new boundaries (边界) by using Honggou as a border.
C.What exactly (确切地) is honggou?
D.Finally, the Han defeated the Chu at the Battle of Gaixia in 202 BC.
E.More than 2,000 years ago, the Han and Chu states were at war in this area.

11. 补全对话

详细信息

Akai Rika: Hello, is Mingming speaking?
Mingming: I'm Mingming. Is that Akai Rika?
Akai Rika: Yes. How is it going during the Chinese Spring Festival?
Mingming: Not so good. Guess what? I have stayed at home for more than one month.
Akai Rika: Are you kidding me? 【1】?
Mingming: NCP first broke out in China. To fight the epidemic, everyone should play a role and tries not to go to public places.
Akai Rika: I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】?
Mingming: We are lack of medical facemasks. Can you buy some medical facemasks for me?
Akai Rika: With pleasure. I will go to the drugstore later. 【3】?
Mingming: As many as possible. I would like to give them away to the medical workers.
Akai Rika: Oh, I see. You would like to play a part in fighting the epidemic. By the way, 【4】?
Mingming: There are quite a lot of platforms (平台) with rich online resources (资源). I have classes online and my parents even work online. 【5】.
Akai Rika: Sound good. Reading is a good way to spend time. What book are you reading now?
Mingming: A Brief History of Anti-epidemic Battles in China. The more we know about the virus, the better we can protect ourselves!
Akai Rika: That's true. This too shall pass!
Mingming: Thank you.

12. 选词填空

详细信息

cheat reason if her listen another be strong through allow
These days many people are talking about whether mobile phones should be used in class. I 【1】 believe that mobile phones shouldn't be allowed during class for the 【2】 : they bring distractions (令人分心的事)，and students can cheat with them and they cause cyber bullying (网络欺凌).
Mobile Phones can bring many distractions, especially smart phones. If the students are tired of 【3】 to the teacher, they can just videotape the lesson and do something else in class. If students 【4】 to use mobile phones during class, they can easily cheat during exams. Mobile phones are small and handy, so it is not difficult for students 【5】. They can just hide them under the table or in their pockets. They can get answers from other students in the class 【6】 some special Apps.
Cyber bullying is 【7】 reason why mobile phones shouldn't be allowed during class. 【8】 you think cyber bullying is a simple problem, you are wrong! Early last year a high school student in Australia killed 【9】 . Because someone 【10】 cyber bullying her through the-mail.
All in all, it is clear that mobile phones should not be allowed during class because they help students to cheat and cyber bully someone, and also they bring distractions.

13. 任务型阅读

详细信息

Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won't allow him to train so much. "Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams," says Mr. Liu. "And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running. But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He's getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner."
Liu Yu doesn't really agree. "Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself," he says. "My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I'm serious about running. It's the only thing I've ever wanted to do."
His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don't allow him to practice running at night. "Maybe he thinks it's too strict or unfair," says Mrs. Liu, "But we think we're doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star."
But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don't succeed. But I will! I'm a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream."

【1】 Liu Yu's

Opinions	Reasons	Opinions	Reasons
We won't allow him to train so much.	We have nothing against running.	My parents 【2】decide for myself.	I am serious about running.
We won't allow him to train so much.	He needs to think about other possible jobs.	My parents 【2】decide for myself.	It's the only thing 【3】I have ever wanted to do.
We don't allow him to practice at night.	He needs to spend more time on his homework.	I should be allowed to make this choice.	It's strict and unfair. I will succeed.
We don't allow him to practice at night.	【4】is not as easy as he thinks	I should be allowed to make this choice.	Only then will 【5】come true one day.

14. 任务型阅读

详细信息

Some students cheat because they are busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, it isn't a good idea.
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents, so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and working them out will help feel better than cheating.
If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a "zero" score on the test, send him or her to the head teacher's office and call his or her parents. Worse than the bad grades may be the feeling of having disappointed other people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an honest person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time you're taking a test.
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that's you, it's never too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a habit, but a student is always able to act better and make better choices. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.
There's an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat.

【1】	●They break up rules to get unfair advantages in exams at school. ●They cheat because they are busy or lazy. ●They want to spend 【2】 time and get better grades.
Results	●If a teacher finds him/her cheating, he/she will get【3】. ●Teachers may make a telephone call to his/her parents. ●Cheating is a bad habit to make his/her parents 【4】 ●His/her parents will feel that he/she is a dishonest person.
Solutions	●Try to 【5】 the bad habit of cheating. ●Act better and make better choices. ●Have a talk with teachers, parents or friends.

15. 任务型阅读

详细信息

Living in space is common to astronauts. But what if it is a task of nearly a year? US astronaut Scott Kelly was in the International Space Station (ISS) for 340 days. It is the longest time a US astronaut has spent in space at a time. Kelly's stay is part of the Twins Study. When Scott Kelly spent nearly a year in the ISS, his twin brother Mark Kelly lived on Earth. They gave scientists more ways to study human space flight. Usually living in the ISS for such a long time is boring. Was it the same for Kelly? Let's take a look.
Good morning, everyone!
It's time to enjoy a sunrise. But for Kelly, it was one of the 16 sunrises he saw each day in the ISS. Isn't that cool?
Work comes first.
During his stay, Kelly and his partners did about 400 science experiments. One of them was about planting vegetables. And they did it! Growing vegetables will be helpful for longer space journeys.
Moving with microgravity (微重力).
As we all know, space is a place with microgravity which influences human bodies. So Kelly did exercise more than 700 hours in the ISS. That is about two hours of exercise a day. Microgravity also makes some easy things difficult. Kelly often slept in a sleeping bag, or his arms would float (瓢浮)in front of him all the time.
Boring? Why not do something for fun?
Kelly loved taking photos from space and sharing them with the world online. Even President Obama is his fan. Under one of his photos, Obama wrote, "Hey, loving the photos. Do you ever look out of' the window and just freak out(吓坏了)?" "I don't freak out about anything, Mr. President except getting a question from you." Kelly replied.
【1】How long did Kelly stay in the ISS?
____________________________
【2】Why did scientists start the Twins Study?
____________________________
【3】What did Kelly have to do because of microgravity?
____________________________
【4】Did President Obama enjoy Kelly's photos?
____________________________
【5】How do you like Kelly's life in the ISS?
____________________________

16. 任务型阅读

详细信息

What special things can you find in Guizhou province? Sour and spicy rice noodles (米粉)? The brightly-decorated (色彩亮丽的) clothing of the Miao people?
On Oct 22, travel guide publisher (出版商) Lonely Planet listed Guizhou (A) one of the top 10 places to visit in 2020. Guizhou truly deserves this praise.
Seated in Southwest China, Guizhou is one of China's "natural treasures". It has beautiful mountains, lovely lakes and unique karst landforms (喀斯特地貌).
Visitors can see an amazing view of 700,000 cherry trees in bloom (鲜花盛开) in March. The beauty of Guizhou including Asia's tallest waterfall, Huangguoshu, and Asia's longest cave (洞穴), Shuanghe Cave can be seen by (C)them.
Along (B) its beautiful views, there are also unique local cultures. Guizhou is home to 17 ethnic groups (少数民族), including the Miao, Dong and Tujia. Because of the mountainous landscape (地貌), modern life has been slow to arrive. Many people still live according to old traditions. (D) For example, many Miao people still live in wooden houses. The houses are lifted up on stilts(桩子).
The mouth-watering food is also something you can't miss in Guizhou. Chili chicken, Kaili sour soup fish … sour and spicy flavors are typical here. With its unique natural landscape, colorful local culture and lovely food, it's no wonder that Guizhou's name translates to "precious (宝贵的) land".
【1】在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：_________,_________.
【2】文中划线部分（C）指代_________.
【3】将文中画线部分（D）改写为：For example, many Miao people still live in wooden houses_________ _________ lift up on stilts (桩子).
【4】从文中找出两个对游客有吸引力的事情的名词短语：_________,_________.
【5】从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词和短语：_________

17. 书面表达

详细信息

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。
1. 所续写短文的词数应为40~50词；
2. 必须使用2个或以上短文中划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分最少写一段，第一段的开头语已经为您写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出您所选用的关键词语。
I talked to a good friend of mine this afternoon. His name is Joe, and I've known him for almost 30 years. We met when he was 13 years old. He acted slowly because of his huge feet. He told me that he wanted to learn the martial arts(武术). None of us thought that he would become special athlete(运动员), but the boy did.
Over the next several years, Joe was the most hard-working young man we'd ever met. He got over his short of physical skills with his determination(决心). Over time he became a very good coach. During the past 15 years, he also became a top runner. He told me that he'd run half a marathon(马拉松赛跑) one day, and then driven 500 miles to run another the next day. I was amazed by his determination.

Paragraph 1
So why am I telling you Joe's story? It's because I believe that everyone can be better, stronger and healthier than they can be.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

18. 书面表达

详细信息

快乐有利于身体的健康，也有利于学习和工作。假如你是李华，你的笔友王芳最近心情不好，你很担心她。请根据如下导图给她写一封信，帮助她调整情绪，积极面对生活。

要求：
(1) 80词左右；选择其中的2-3项进行具体的阐述，可以适当发挥；
(2)文章要分段，文中不能出现真实的校名或人名。
Dear Wang Fang,
I hear you are not happy these days. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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