河南2018年九年级英语下半年单元测试在线做题

1. 单选题 详细信息
It’s a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.
A. unless B. while
C. when D. before
2. 单选题 详细信息
The workers succeeded producing all the machines in a month.2
A. in B. with C. for D. to
3. 单选题 详细信息
She was very famous ________ her courage and did her best ________ other people.
A. of; helping B. of; to help C. for; to help D. for; helping
4. 单选题 详细信息
Dolly finished lunch and then went on ________ a story.
A. to read B. reading C. reads D. read
5. 单选题 详细信息
Mr. Wang, together with his students, ________ going on a trip next week.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
6. 单选题 详细信息
—Dear, you need to ________ by next week, to go to university at home or to go abroad. You are going on eighteen.
—OK, Mum. I am considering it.
A. make an appointment B. make a suggestion
C. make a decision D. make a mistake
7. 单选题 详细信息
They ________ their own company in 2008.
A. hung up B. set up C. got up D. looked out
8. 单选题 详细信息
________ he finished his work, he left his office.
A. Before B. After C. Until D. While
9. 单选题 详细信息
Mr. Smith is an excellent teacher________ always gives us lively lessons.
A. whose B. which C. whom D. who
10. 完型填空 详细信息
Rolta was from a village but he was different from the other villagers. He didn't want to live in the same ______ way as them. He always looked around for new ideas. So people laughed at him and even his ______ felt ashamed for having “a black sheep” in their home.
But Rolta didn't ______ about their bad words. He believed in his ability and held his head high. One day as he ______ through the village, his shoes got stuck in the weeds. Pulling them out from the weeds, Rolta was lost in thought. Then suddenly, he got to know what he wanted to do in life.
He went around looking at the shoes of everyone in the village and pitied their bad footwear. The city shoes were too expensive for the poor villagers. They always wore shoes ______ no one could use them ever again.
Rolta went to the city to collect information on how to ______ shoes. He worked with a shoemaker and returned home six months later. He first made a pair of shoes for everyone in his family. Soon the villagers asked Rolta to make shoes for them, too. He set a(n) ______ they could afford, where his profits(利润) were included.
The news spread like fire and Rolta had shoe projects he ______ dreamed of. He had more and more people working for him. Now Rolta's parents were ______ of their son because Rolta became the savior of the villagers.
Always trust yourself and your ability. Be confident and proud of yourself no matter how ______ you are.
【1】A. comfortable B. old C. lazy D. boring
【2】A. parents B. villagers C. classmates D. friends
【3】A. think B. care C. know D. fight
【4】A. rode B. drove C. flew D. walked
【5】A. after B. until C. because D. so
【6】A. repair B. clean C. sell D. make
【7】A. example B. record C. price D. cost
【8】A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often
【9】A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. nervous
【10】A. small B. famous C. poor D. different
11. 阅读理解 详细信息
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.
He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said them to his dog! Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.
“Umm! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed(种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.
【1】He was feeling ________ when he whistled to his dog.
A. funny B. sad C. lonely D. excited
【2】The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because ________.
A. he was thinking about the words B. he didn't understand the words
C. he wanted to talk to his dog D. he liked talking to himself
【3】What made the boy start his new life?
A. The people laughing at him. B. The hard life.
C. The kind words spoken to him. D. His lovely dog.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.
B. He usually had many friends around him.
C. He helped a young lady when her bags dropped.
D. He often washed his dirty face in the river.
【5】What may be the best title of this passage?
A. A Dog and a Boy B. A Poor Boy's Childhood
C. A Businessman and a Boy D. The Power of Kindness
12. 阅读理解 详细信息



Autumn de Forest is an American painter. She was born on December 27, 2001.Her father is a musician and he plays the drums very well. Her mother was an actress and model.

Autumn de Forest has been painting since she was five, and she is really good at it. She has become one of Park West Gallery's topselling artists. With her work being sold for as much as $ 25, 000, Autumn was even called “an artistic talent” and a “child prodigy” in a special program produced by The Discovery Channel. Now you can see her in many TV shows. Autumn also loves helping others. She often teaches children to paint in her free time. Autumn doesn't go to school and she studies at home. She works very hard because she wants to go to Yale University.


A 17yearold girl, with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works, won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Conference (中国诗词大会).
Wu Yishu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference.
“I get feelings from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me, I pay little attention to the competition result, but I love poetry,” Wu said.
In the final of the competition, all the competitors were asked to recite poem by looking at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character jiu. Wu did quite well.



【1】Autumn de Forest is especially good at ________.
A. selling B. teaching C. acting D. painting
【2】How long has Autumn de Forest painted?
A. About 5 years. B. About 16 years.
C. About 13 years. D. About 17 years.
【3】What is Wu Yishu?
A. A painter. B. A student. C. An actress. D. A model.
【4】Why could Wu Yishu win the competition?
A. Because she paid little attention to the result.
B. Because she recited the most poems.
C. Because she looked at sand pictures carefully.
D. Because of her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.
【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Wu Yishu doesn't care much about her competition result.
B. Autumn de Forest never goes to school but studies at home.
C. Autumn de Forest is the same age as Wu Yishu.
D. Wu Yishu did very well in the final of the competition.

13. 阅读理解 详细信息
Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, the U.S.A. When he was a boy, he sang with other children in the church(教堂). Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin's house for a game of football or basketball. Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first, he didn't know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn't have the same rights as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the men's rights all his life. At the age of thirtyfive, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He was murdered on the evening of April 4, 1968.
【1】Martin was from________.
A. America B. England C. Japan D. Australia
【2】When Martin was a boy, ________.
A. he didn't like singing B. he was not strong
C. he liked playing jokes on others D. he liked football and basketball
【3】When Martin was a little boy, he knew that it was very important________.
A. to like sports B. to go to the church
C. to love and be kind to others D. to play tricks on others
【4】Martin knew that ________.
A. he would not study again
B. he would work for the black people
C. all people were equally(平等地) treated
D. the black lived a happy life
【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Martin went to college at a young age.
B. Martin was a tall and strong man.
C. Martin has lots of different interests.
D. Martin wanted to help the black people live a better life.
14. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读短文,并按要求完成第66~70小题。
Marie Curie was a great scientist. She was born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867.Both of her parents were teachers. When Marie was only 10 years old, her mother died.
Young Marie was a very good student. She loved science, maths, and languages. She and her sister Bronya wanted to go to college. But in those days, only men could go to college in Poland. The girls had to go to France to study. There was not enough money for both sisters to go. So Marie worked as a teacher in Poland. She sent money to Bronya to pay for medical school in Paris. After Bronya became a doctor, she helped Marie.
When she was 24, Marie became a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris. Even with her sister's help, she did not have much money. She lived in a small room near the college. It had no lights, no water, and no heat. Sometimes Marie only had bread and tea to eat.
Marie studied hard and graduated in 1894.A year later, she married Pierre Curie. He was also a scientist. They worked together for many years. Their most important discovery was radium (镭). Today, doctors use the rays from radium to treat cancer. The Curies won a Nobel Prize for their discovery. This is the highest award for a scientist. Marie Curie was the first woman to receive this award.
When Marie Curie was 39, Pierre died in a street accident. But she continued their work. Curie became the first woman professor in France. In 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize. But years of working with radium ruined(损坏) her health. She died of cancer in 1934.Her daughter Irene continued Curie's work. She_also_received_a_Nobel_Prize. Sadly, Irene also got cancer and died young. Both women gave their lives for their work.
66和67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【1】Young Marie was a very good student. She loved ________.
【2】Marie Curie was the ______ woman to receive the Nobel Prize.
【3】When did Marie become a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris?
__________
【4】_______________
【5】______________________。
15. 短文填空 详细信息
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Nelson Mandela was the former president of South Africa. He was one of the world's greatest【1】(lead). In 1993, he 【2】(win) the Noble Peace Prize.
Mandela 【3】(be) born in a small village in Transkei in South Africa【4】18 July, 1918. When he was 9, his father died of T.B.He had a difficult time 【5】 he was young. He was in prison (监狱) for 27 years, because he led the anti-apartheid movement (反种族隔离运动). He was 【6】(allow) to leave the prison in 1990. Mandela was free. Then in 1994 he became president of South Africa.
Even in the 【7】 conditions when in prison, Mandela didn't give himself up. He did exercise every day and planted many vegetables. He loved 【8】(he) country and devoted(奉献) all his lifetime to it. People 【9】(choose) him as the greatest South African leader in 2004. He also did a lot for the peace of the world.
Mandela passed 【10】 in Johannesburg in 2013, at the age of 95.
16. 连词成句 详细信息
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
【1】survey, they, their, did, parents
__________________________________________?
【2】of, famous, he, is, the field, in, music
________________________________________.
【3】lived, London, then, has, he, since, in
________________________________________.
【4】how, give, me, to, they, taught, first aid
________________________________________.
【5】left, Tom, after, turned off, lights, the, he
________________________________________.
17. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达。
假如你是周杰伦的粉丝,请根据所给信息写一篇有关他的短文。内容提示如下:
1.周杰伦(Jay Chou)1979年1月18号出生于台北。他是最杰出的亚洲歌手之一,作为演员也很出名;
2.当他很小的时候,就对音乐表现出极大的兴趣。15岁时开始写歌曲。他擅长弹钢琴;
3.他成功地融合了中国传统音乐与西方现代音乐。人们经常对他的歌曲给予高度评价。因为努力他已经赢得了许多奖项;
4.我相信……
注意:短文必须包括所给要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,第4点需用1~2句展开合理想象。词数90左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Jay Chou is my favourite singer.